2021-2022學(xué)年紹興市六所名校中考英語五模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see _.AhimBthemCherDyou2、Keep quiet, please. All the students _ lessons at school.Aare havingBhadCwill haveDhave3、Yoga is a kind of sport people around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does it.AthatBwhoCwhose4、I think

3、English is useful language, and its also important language.Aan, aBa, anCan, theDa, the5、My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.AsinceBasCwhenDfor6、Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _ as that in the da

4、y with the light.Abright Bbrightly Cbrighter Dmore brightly7、- Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?-_. I am not their fan.ABothBEitherCNeitherDAll8、-Nancy, how can I protect the birds? They are in danger.-I think you may protect them _ joining the Bird Watching Society.A

5、in Bby Con Dwith9、Lisa, you speak French？Yes, but only a little.AneedBmustCmayDcan10、The passage and checked carefully before it was open to the public.ApolishedBwas polishedCpolishes. 完形填空11、 In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies(用小手指拉鉤)with each other and saying, A pinkie pro

6、mise must be kept for 100 years. ”Then, they may press their thumbs (按拇指)together to 1 the promise. Sometimes, couples will hook pinkies and promise to be 2 together.How did the pinkie promise come out? Some say it comes from a nursery thyme(童謠). Others say it was introduced from the West-born out o

7、f a love 3 where a man and a woman hooked fingers.It is said that it may have something to do with the role of fingers in Chinese 4 . The Chinese character (漢字) for finger also means aim-peoples thoughts. So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of thoughts. Therefore, the fingers 5 an impor

8、tant role in making a promise: they can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut 6 making a blood promise. 7 someone swears to heaven (對天發(fā)誓), they use their fingers to point to the sky.Generally, hooking fingers means making a 8 promise. In some movies, if a person breaks a promise, h

9、e may even have his little finger 9 ! Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in the 10 world. But we can still see how important pinkie promises can be.1AcompleteBkeepCholdDremember2AeverBstillCalwaysDjust3AlifeBstoryCsignDsecret4AvalueBsocietyCmindDculture5AshowBplayCshareDprodu

10、ce6AwithoutBthroughCforDby7AAfterBBeforeCUntilDWhen8AseriousBnecessaryCprivateDsuccessful9Acut throughBcut offCcut upDcut down10AopenBwholeCfutureDreal. 語法填空12、用括號中所給動詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful sp

11、eech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give som

12、e gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airpo

13、rt. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 閱讀理解A13、Class 1, Grade 9 were having their last class meeting. Their topic was “Thinking back and Being thankful”.Zhang Lei, student: Im so luc

14、ky to meet my best friend An Jing. She is nice and helpful. We go to class together, have lunch together, and even go to the washroom together. Wu Gang, physics teacher: Its necessary for us to have some friends. Teens always dont tell their parents about their secrets. Sometimes your best friends c

15、an help you out.Qian Jin, student: I want to say sorry to parents and teachers. I didnt listen to you. And even I talk back to you. What I did made you sad and angry. I am sorry for my rebellion.Liu Wei, student: We must try our best to prepare for the final exams now. The exam is coming. But I dont

16、 worry about it, I always work hard. I want to thank my parents by my good grades.Guo Xia, head teacher: Everyone should be thankful. We must thank for all who helped us, our parents, teachers and classmates. As for your study, try your best from now on. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1How many students share their

17、ideas in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.2Whose best friend is An Jing?AZhang Leis.BWu Gangs.CQian Jins.DLiu Weis.3The underlined word “rebellion” means _ in Chinese.A良知B沉默C善意D叛逆4Which is true about Liu Wei?AHe is sure about the final exams.BHe didnt listen to his parents.CHe thinks good friends

18、 can help him out.DHe thinks its too late to catch up.5The main purpose of the class meeting is _.Ato tell students not to forget best friendsBto ask students to respect parentsCto order students to study hard for the final examsDto teach students to be thankful all the timeB14、We go to school every

19、 day to become better people. How can we start to make big changes in our lives? Perhaps we can get tips from former US First Lady Michelle Obama. During a visit to China from March 20 to 26 in 2015, Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.The first lady encouraged Ch

20、inese students to aim high and get a good education. At Chengdu No 7 High School, she told students that having humble roots doesnt matter as long as you have perseverance (毅力). Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of

21、 her parents sacrifices (犧牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. “But whenever I got tired or discouraged I would remember something my mother always told me. She said: A good ed

22、ucation is something that no one can take away from you.”Mrs Obama also encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons (開闊視野) in a speech at Peking University. “As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books,” she said. Its not enough

23、 to get good grades in school. Its also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies that are different from your own, she noted. Studying overseas can also benefit future international relations. It can help young people from different countries work together to deal wit

24、h shared problems like climate change, Obama said.1Who did Michelle Obama share her views with?AStudents in the US.BStudents in China.CHer family members.DStudents who visited the White House.2What can we learn from her experience?AShe studied abroad before.BShe was born into a rich family.CShe stud

25、ied long into the night.DShe often felt tired and discouraged.3What does the Chinese saying underlined in the last paragraph mean?AGetting good grades in school is good enough.BReal life experience is important.CTraveling is not as beneficial as studying at home.DStudying far away from home is neces

26、sary for success.4Whats the story mainly about?AMichelle Obamas family life.BMichelle Obamas experience of studying abroad.CThe importance of studying abroad and broadening ones horizons.DMichelle Obamas views on education and youth empowerment.C15、Our new English teacher, Mr White, arrived last wee

27、k. Hes American. He smiles a lot and hes friendly but he speaks very fast. Its difficult to understand his words. He also expects us to study hard, and speak English all the time in our English lessons.During the first class, Mr White introduced himself, and showed us photos of his family. Hes got a

28、 big family, two brothers and a sister. His brothers all look like him. They are very tall, and they have dark hair, but one brother has a beard. His sister is slim, and she has fair hair. They are smiling and look friendly in all of the photos.Then he told us about America and Americans. He showed

29、us how Americans say “Hi. How are you doing?” and shake hands when they meet people. We all practised. That was fun. And he also told us that Americans are cheerful, lively people. They smile a lot and are usually friendly because Americans think its polite.At the end of the lesson, we all said “Goo

30、dbye”, “See you soon” to everyone. I think we are going to enjoy English lessons from now on.1Mr White, our new English teacher, comes from .AEngland BAmerica CJapan DAustralia2Mr Whites parents have children.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3Mr White told us something about in his first English class.Ahis fa

31、mily BAmerica and AmericansChis family and Americans Dhis family, America and Americans4The writer thinks their English class will be .Acheerful Blively Cenjoyable DexcitingD16、The Lost SmileThe next morning Hilda took them to the other side of the mountain of Misery on her broom.They flew for ages

32、before they landed near a little river. The grass was green, birds were singing and there were flowers everywhere. Hilda gave them each a small black stone. “This will keep you safe,” she said. And she flew off again.“This is a nice place,” said Sarah, surprised. “Look at all the lovely flowers.”Ben

33、 went over to a flower and smelt it. Suddenly water ran out of the centre and down the petals(花瓣).“Ha! Ha! Ha!” The children could hear someone laughing but when they looked round there was no one there.Suddenly Ben shouted, “Ouch! What was that? It hurt me.”He bent down to rub(摩擦) his leg and his f

34、lute fell out of his bag. Just then two little creatures ran over and lifted his flute and started running towards some bushes.“Hey, thats mine!” he shouted as the creatures dropped the flute and ran off.“Come back! Who are you?” he shouted. But there was no answer. “Lets play some music,” Sarah sug

35、gested, “maybe theyll come back.”So they sat down and played and the two little creatures came back.“Who are you?” Sarah asked.“Were Bill and Jill. Were goblins(小妖精) and we love music. Who are you? And what are you doing here?”“Were Sarah and Ben. And were on our way to find the Lord of Tears.”“The

36、Lord of Tears?” Bill and Jill said under their breath.“Do you know where he lives?” asked Sarah.“No, not really,” said Bill.“Across the Sea of sadness,” continued Jill.“Can you show us the way?”“Bill can,” said Jill.“Jill can,” said Bill.“Follow us, maybe Will can,” Bill and Jill said together and w

37、alked off towards the bushes. The children smiled and followed them.1Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Bill and Jill?AThey laughed when water ran out of the centre and down the petals.BThey lifted Bens flute and ran away but dropped it when Ben shouted.CThey came back because they were attrac

38、ted by the music played by Ben and Sarah.DThey have never heard of the Lord of Tears.2How did Bill and Jill feel when hearing the words “The Lord of Tears”?AExcited.BScared.CFamiliar.DAmazed.3We can infer from the article that Hilda was a/an _.AwitchBgoblinChumanDangel4We can use the following words

39、 to describe Bill and Jill EXCEPT_.AhelpfulBlovelyCcuteDselfishE17、閱讀下面四篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lets Go FishingA wonderful guide for fishing for children. Covers Safety, fish, tackle（釣具）, how to find great fishing places, even how to cook your catch. Includes lots ofpictures in it.Ages 8 and up

40、 Price:8.98A Backyard Vegetable GardenThe hobby of gardening is not just for adults. This book will guide your child through the planning, designing, growing, and harvesting of their own vegetable garden.Ages 8 and up Price:7.85Nature SafariThis book will make your child learn about nature first-han

41、d. They canLearn facts, crafts, and vocabulary that will increase their study of these natural neighborhoods.Ages 8 and up Price: 7.56Splashing by the ShoreIf you live by the beach, are planning a vacation to one soon, or just want to pretend you are at the beach, you will have fun learning how to b

42、e safe and have a great time inthe sand. Crafts, games, facts and party ideas will help you have a good time near the shore.Ages 6-8 Price: 9.951In the book Nature Safari children can learn .Aabout fishBhow to plant vegetablesCabout the natureDhow to play on the beach2Little Tom is seven years old,

43、so his parents can buy him .ALets Go FishingBNature SafariCA Backyard Vegetable GardenDSplashing by the Shore3Jack has only sixteen dollars, which books can he buy?ALets Go Fishing and Splashing by the ShoreBA Backyard Vegetable Garden and Nature SafariCA Backyard Vegetable Garden and Splashing by t

44、he ShoreDLets Go Fishing and Nature Safari4Which of the following is WRONG?AThe four books are suitable for kids aged 8.BLets Go Fishing is a guide book for fishing.CA Backyard Vegetable Garden is a place for kids to plant vegetables.DKids can learn how to be safe and have fun in the sand from Splas

45、hing by the Shore.5The material above may come from .Aan adBa menuCa reportDa novelF18、Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese

46、people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they ja

47、ywalk（亂闖馬路）because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University._did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience.

48、“People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of respondents（調(diào)查對象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽視）rules.“I always obey traffic r

49、ules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalk

50、ing group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1（小題1）Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?ATo wait for the traffic li

51、ght to turn green.BTo cross a road slowly.CTo cross roads without looking at traffic lights.DTo follow the basic traffic lights.2（小題2）What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to ?AA CCTV news program.BA research group at Tongji UniversityCA post on Sina Weibo.DA daily newspaper.3（小題3）How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?ALess than one minute.BA