新概念2冊(cè)第九課教案匯編

1、學(xué)習(xí) 好資料更多精品文檔Lesson Nine A Cold WelcomeTeaching Aims and demands:Learn how to pronounce the difficult words in the text correctly.Grasp the main idea of the passageGrasp the usage of the following words: welcome, crowd, gather etc.Learn a kind of word formation by adding affix-affixation.Practice ora

2、l English with the topic “ My first day experience at primary school/university ”? Teaching Key points and difficult points:the use of “when” clausewelcome, crowd, gather, strike, hand, happen, shout, refuse, at the moment , laugh at danger etc.Teaching Procedures:Period 1:Introduction to the text a

3、nd asking some questions.Introduce backgrounds of this text.Questions:Where did we go on New Year s Eve?Were there a lot of people there or not?Ask students to go through the text and finish the pre-class work to get the main idea of the text. Then analyze the text s structure .In how many minutes w

4、ould the Town Hall clock strike twelve?At what time did it stop?Did it refuse to welcome the New Year or not?what did the crowd do them?Period 2:Explain the text in details.1 A cold welcome 冷遇cold adj. 冷的 , 寒冷的 , 冷淡的cold fish 冷漠的人My brother is a cold fish.lucky dog 幸運(yùn)的人What does a cold welcome refer

5、 to ?(refer to 指) welcome n. 歡迎； v. 歡迎 n. 歡迎 (greeting ; reception)a cold welcome 冷遇 v. 歡迎welcome to+ 地點(diǎn)welcome to China ； welcome to my home ； welcome home； welcome back; welcome aboard! adj. 受歡迎的You are welcome.You are welcome to+ 地點(diǎn)On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall.morning, afternoon

6、 , evening前如果加修飾詞則用介詞on,否則用inTown Hall 市政廳It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.the last day of the year 一年中的最后一天a large crowd of the people 一大群人 crowd n. 人群 n. 人群in the crowd 在人群中A large crowd of people 一群人，沒有次序的人群, 擁擠的人群a group of people

7、 一群人，有次序的人群crowds of people 許多人 , 人山人海the college crowd 大學(xué)伙伴;raise oneself above crowd 出類拔萃e.g. I spotted him in the crowd. 我在人群中一眼就認(rèn)出了他He pushed his way through the crowd.There was a crowd of 20,000 people at the football match.V.擁擠,擠滿A crowded train; Many tourists crowded into the scenic spot; gat

8、her v. 聚集vt. 使集攏，集合，召集He gathered a large crowd of people round him.A large crowd soon gathered.The clouds speedily gathered again and it seemed to rain.vt 收集，采集，收（莊稼等）The children are out in the field gathering flowers. 孩子們?cè)谕饷娴乩锊苫?。It has taken me a lifetime to gather all these books.收集所有這些書花了我一輩子的時(shí)

9、間。vi. 集攏，聚集，集合They gathered under the Town Hall clock.people gathered 人們聚集在一起, 尤指自發(fā)性的聚集4 It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time. strike v. 打，擊；敲，彈（鐘，樂器等）v. 打，擊She struck the man in the face.e.g. A good idea struck/occurred to me. 突然想到一個(gè)好主意v. 敲，彈（鐘，樂器等）strike the clock （人）敲鐘clock strike 鐘自己響Li

10、sten, the clock is striking.strike twelve 數(shù)字表示敲擊的次數(shù)strike a match 擦火柴strike while the iron is hot 趁熱打鐵minutes名詞所有格，用來表達(dá)時(shí)間名詞所有格表示時(shí)間或距離It will leave in five minutestime.in twenty（minutestime） 名詞所有格可省略an hours timeHow far is the school from here? 3 minutes walk. 三分鐘路程。5 The big minute hand did not move

11、. hand n. （表或機(jī)器的）指針；手minute hand； second hand； hour hand; second hand 二手的，舊的，秒針wait me a moment/wait me a few seconds（for a few secs.） （ secs是 seconds 的縮寫）give sb a hand=help sb; wash one s hands=quit doing sth習(xí)慣用法：get the upper hand of占上風(fēng)；hand and foot手腳并用；show ones hand （to）攤牌;hand to hand 短兵相接6 W

12、e waited and waited, but nothing happened.waited and waited 等啊等啊, 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的重復(fù)（walked and walked ； run and run） happen vi.事情做主語，事情發(fā)生What happened? Nothing happened.Happen to 發(fā)生在某人身上e.g. She hoped nothing bad would happen to him.Happen to do sth.偶然做某事 e.g. I happened to see him on the street.It happens th

13、at 碰巧； 恰好 e.g. It so happened that the famous actor was her brother.Suddenly someone shoutedshout v.喊；shout at sb對(duì)大喊大叫（不禮貌）；shout to sb對(duì)大聲喊（使聽到）call out 大聲喊叫; cry out 大聲哭喊;scream 尖叫It was true.It was true that+從句是一個(gè)事實(shí)The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. refuse v. 拒絕vt. 拒絕（接受、服從等）She refuse

14、d the gift.vt. 拒不，不肯，不愿refuse to do sth. 拒絕去做某事;I refuse to leave. 我拒絕離開;I refuse to move. 我拒絕移動(dòng)John refused to change his mind. 約翰拒不改變主意。The car refused to start.The boy refused to lend me his dictionary.vi. 拒絕，不接受e.g. I offered to pay him for his help, but he refused. 對(duì)他的幫助我提出給他報(bào)酬，但他拒絕了。10 At that

15、 moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.Begin on sth; begin by doing sth; begin doing=begin to do; start doing=start to doe.g. She began on the violin and later changed to the cello （大提琴）.She began by telling a joke.From beginning to end; from the beginning; from the very beginning;In/at the begi

16、nningat that moment = just then 就在那時(shí); at the moment = now 現(xiàn)在 , 此刻 , 在此時(shí)laugh at danger 等閑視之e.g. He who laughs last laughs best.Laugh at sb 取笑，譏笑；laugh to oneself 獨(dú)自發(fā)笑；smile at 對(duì)微笑；make fun of sb 捉弄Laughter n. 笑聲；笑a home full of laughterLaughing adj. 快樂的，歡笑的e.g. Its no laughing matter.Laughing stockP

17、eriod 3Further explain the text in details.1. a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.一大群人聚集在市政廳的大鐘下面。had gathered 為過去完成時(shí)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。（第 14 課語法 ）2.It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time.再過 20 分鐘，大鐘將敲響12 下。(1) 這句話的時(shí)態(tài)為過去將來時(shí)。(2)in+表示時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度的短語可譯為“時(shí)間之后”，一般與將來時(shí)連用：Please w

18、ait a moment here. Jack will be back in a few minutes.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖松院?。杰克幾分鐘之后就回來?3)strike 的基本含義是“打”、“擊”：She struck the man in the face.她打了那人的臉。.We waited and waited, but nothing happened.我們等啊等啊，可情況沒有變化。動(dòng)詞 happen 作“發(fā)生”、“出現(xiàn)”講時(shí)，主語是物：Have you heard what happened to Sam this morning?你聽說今天上午薩姆發(fā)生了什么事了嗎?An interesti

19、ng thing happened last night.昨晚發(fā)生了一件有趣的事。.The big clock refused to welcome the New Year.那座大鐘不愿意迎接新年。這句話中的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞refuse 和 welcome 在一般情況下主語都是人。用大鐘作主語是一種擬人手法Grammar in use引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語的介詞in, on, at, during, till 與 until用 in 的時(shí)間短語有：表示一天中的某段時(shí)間：in the morning 在早上in the afternoon/ evening 在下午 /晚上表示月份或年份:in March 在 3

20、 月in September 在 9 月in 1984 在 1984 年表示季節(jié)：in (the) spring在春天in (the) winter在冬天in+ 一段時(shí)間有兩種含義。它可以表示“在某段時(shí)間之內(nèi)”，這時(shí)它可以與現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過去時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí)連用，一般與完成某個(gè)動(dòng)作有關(guān)：I always eat my breakfast in ten minutes.我總是在10 分鐘之內(nèi)吃完早飯。I finished the examination in two hours.我在兩小時(shí)之內(nèi)做完了考題。另外，它還可以表示“時(shí)間之后”，與將來時(shí)連用：Mother will be back in ten da

21、ys.母親 10 天后回來。用 on 的時(shí)間短語有：表示星期：on Monday 星期一on Friday 星期五on Monday morning/evening 在星期一早上/晚上表示日期on June 1st 在 6 月 1 日on 23rd March 在 3 月 23 日( 在書寫日期時(shí)沒有冠詞，但在口語中則分別讀為：on June the first, on the 23rd of March)表示星期+ 日期：on Monday, June 1st 在 6 月 1 日，星期一表示具體時(shí)間：on that day 在那一天on that evening在那天晚上My brother

22、s birthday is on August 12th.我哥哥的生日是8 月 12 日。用 at 的時(shí)間短語有：表示確切的時(shí)間：at 10 oclock 在 10 點(diǎn)鐘at 5 clock 在 5 點(diǎn)鐘表示用餐時(shí)間：at lunch/ dinner time 在午飯 /正餐時(shí)間at teatime 在茶點(diǎn)時(shí)間表示其他時(shí)刻：at noon/ night/ midnight 在中午 /夜里 /半夜at this time 在這時(shí)Liz came to see me at ten/ teatime.莉茲 10 點(diǎn) /在茶點(diǎn)時(shí)來看我了。(4)during 后必須跟一個(gè)名詞，可以指整個(gè)一段時(shí)間。它有時(shí)

23、可以用in 替代：It was very hot during the summer.那年夏天很熱。He has phoned four times during the last half hour.在這半小時(shí)內(nèi)他打了4 次電話。但在下面的例句中則不可用in 替代 during:I met him sometime during the week.我是在這一周的某天遇見他的。During the whole winter it never snowed.整個(gè)冬季一直沒下雪。fromt川指一段明確的時(shí)間：The tourist season runs from June till Octobe

24、r.旅游季節(jié)從6 月一直到10 月。(6) 當(dāng)所用動(dòng)詞只表示一個(gè)短暫的動(dòng)作(如 finish, leave) 時(shí)，則只能在否定句中用till/ until:I wont leave till/ until Monday.我要到星期一才離開。否定句的兩種形式：not any 與 no對(duì)于一般疑問句，可以有兩種否定的回答：-Did you buy books?-你買書了嗎?-No, I didnt buy any books./No, I bought no books.-沒，我沒買書。否定詞 no 比 not any 的語氣要強(qiáng)，但這兩種否定的意義是相同的。no 可構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞nobody,non

25、e, nothing, nowhere; any 可構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞anybody, anything 和 anywhere 。在一個(gè)句子中通常只能有一個(gè)否定詞(包括 never, hardly 等詞)：It seems that nobody understands me.好像沒有一個(gè)人理解我。I hardly go to school these days.這些日子我?guī)缀醪蝗ド蠈W(xué)。而除黑人英語外一般不說I cant get no eggs.Period 4: exercisesStructureThey went to the Town Hall on Wednesday evening. They went .(a) the evening (