高中英語易錯(cuò)題陷阱題大全

1、第PAGE 頁碼102頁/總NUMPAGES 總頁數(shù)102頁Evaluation Warning: The document was created with Spire.Doc for .NET.最新高考英語易錯(cuò)題：介詞陷阱題精編陷阱題訓(xùn)練1. So far, several ships have been reported missing _ the coast of Bermuda Island.A. off B. alongC. on D. around2. “How long have you stayed in this hotel?” “Not long, just _ this

2、 Monday.”A. on B. sinceC. until D. after3. The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped _ floors. People in it had no way to get out.A. in B. betweenC. among D. on4. “What a terrible rain we are having!” “Yes. We are asked to pay more attention to the information about the rain _ flood.

3、”A. as well as B. so long asC. because of D. in case of5. _ their inexperience, theyve done a good job.A. Given B. SupposedC. Considered D. Concluded6. They promise that the work would all be finished _ next week.A. until B. inC. by D. to7. _ reading the letter, what has he done?A. Because of B. Exc

4、eptC. Besides D. But for8. “How did the robber get in?” “_ an open window on the first floor.”A. Past B. FromC. Over D. Through9. She knew nothing about his journey _ he was likely to be away for three months.A. Except B. except forC. except that D. in addition9. 選 C。在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有except that 后可接句子。10. H

5、e usually goes to work by bike _ it rains.A .except B. except whenC. except for D. except that11. I found the island a wonderful place for our experiments _ the hot weather.A. besides B. except forC. except D. except that12. _ the weather, we had a pleasant time.A. Except B. Except forC. But D. Besi

6、des13. He always did well at school _ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite of B. instead ofC. in case of D. in favor of14. As it was almost time for the flight, all the passengers got _ the plane.A. around B. abroadC. aboard D. ahead【答案與解析】1. 選A。off 用作介詞時(shí)可表示距離，此時(shí)尤其用于指距離某一大路或靠近某

7、海面。又如：Our house is about 20 meters off the main road. 我們家離大路大約有20米遠(yuǎn)。The ship anchored a mile off the coast. 輪船拋錨停泊在離海岸1英里的地方。2. 選B。此答句為省略句，補(bǔ)充完整為：Ive stayed in this hotel since this Monday.3. 選 B。between floors 指在兩層樓之間。類例地，以下各例也選between：Dont eat anything _ meals if you want to lose weight.4. 選D。復(fù)合介詞i

8、n case of有兩個(gè)意思，一是表示條件，意為“如果”;二是表示目的，意為“以防”。如：In case of fire, call 119. 萬一失火，就打119電話。Take an umbrella with you in case of rain. 帶把雨傘，以防下雨。5. 選A，given 在此用作介詞，意為“考慮到”。又如：Given the low price, I decided to buy it. 考慮到價(jià)格很低，我決定把它買下。6. 選C，by 意為“最遲到之前，到的時(shí)候已經(jīng)”。類例地，下面一題也選by：The train leaves at 6:00 p.m. So I

9、have to be at the station _5:40 p.m. at the latest.A. until B. afterC. around D. by7. 選C。besides 意為“除之外，還”。又如：He has another car besides this. 除了這輛車外，他還有一輛。Besides being a teacher, he was a poet. 除了是位教師外，他還是位詩人。Did he do anything besides hitting you? 除了打你之外，他還有沒有別的什么舉動(dòng)?8. 選D。through 意為“穿過，貫穿，經(jīng)過，透過”。

10、又如：The train ran through the tunnel. 火車穿過隧道。I saw you through the window. 我是透過窗子看到你的。9. 選 C。在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有except that 后可接句子。10. 選B。except when 和 except that 后均可接句子，但前者含“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”的意思，而后者則沒有這個(gè)意思。11. 選B。except 與 except for的區(qū)別是：前者主要用來談?wù)撏惖臇|西;后者主要用來談?wù)摬煌惖臇|西，在說明情況后作細(xì)節(jié)上的修正，有時(shí)含有惋惜之意。12. 選B，except 和 except for 均可表示排除

11、，但若是表示談?wù)摬煌惖膶ο螅ǔＳ?except for。另外，except 通常不用于句首。13. 選A。比較：in spite of=雖然，盡管仍;instead of=代替，取而代之;in case of=假設(shè)，萬一;in favour of=贊同，有利于。14. 選C。aboard 用作介詞時(shí)意思“在(船、飛機(jī)、車)上”、“上(船、飛機(jī)、車)”。最新高考英語易錯(cuò)題：虛擬語氣陷阱題精編陷阱題訓(xùn)練1. “I still havent thanked Aunt Lucy for her present.” “Its time you _.”A. do B. didC. had D. wou

12、ld2. If I hadnt been lucky enough to meet you. I really _ what I would have done.A. dont know B. hadnt knownC. wasnt knowing D. wouldnt know3. “Ive told everyone about it.” “Oh, Id rather you _.”A. dont B. hadntC. couldnt D. wouldnt4. It has been raining for a day, but even though it hadnt rained, w

13、e _ there by tomorrow.A. cant get B. wont getC. hadnt got D. wouldnt get5. “Do you know his address?” “No, I also wish I _ where he _.”A. knew, live B. knew, livesC. know, lives D. know, lived6. “Isnt it about time you _ to do morning exercises?” “Yes, it is. Would you like to join us?”A. begin B. h

14、ave begunC. began D. had begun7. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldnt have fallen B. had not fallenC. should fall D. were to fall8. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, other

15、wise he _ a goal.A. had scored B. scoredC. would score D. would have scored9. If only he _ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. lies B. layC. had lain D. should lie10. Without the air to hold some of the suns heat, the earth at night _ for us to live.A. would be freez

16、ing cold B. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen cold D. can freeze coldly11. Yesterday, Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she _ something she would regret later.A. had said B. saidC. might say D. might have said12. You didnt let me drive. If we _ in turn, you _ so tired.A. drove

17、; didnt get B. drove; wouldnt getC. were driving; wouldnt get D. had driven; wouldnt have got13. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _.A. breaks B. has brokenC. were broken D. had been broken14. But for the help you gave me, I _ the examinations.A. would have passed B. wou

18、ld passC. wouldnt have passed D. wouldnt pass【答案與解析】1. 選B。Its time you did 為 Its time you thanked Aunt Lucy for her present 之略。按照英語語法，its time 后從句通常要用過去式。2. 選A。雖然前有虛擬條件句, 后有使用了虛擬語氣的賓語，但 I dont know 卻宜用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因?yàn)?I dont know 表述的是現(xiàn)在的真實(shí)情況，句意為“我要不是有幸遇到你，我真不知(指現(xiàn)在不知)我會做出什么蠢事來”。3. 選B。Id rather 后接從句時(shí)，從句謂語的時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)

19、律是：用過去式表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)恚眠^去完成式表示過去。4. 選A。we cant get there by tomorrow 為客觀事實(shí)，故宜用陳述語氣。5. 選B。第一空填 knew，因?yàn)?I wish 后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣(即用過去式表示現(xiàn)在的想法);第二空要填lives，即用陳述語氣，因?yàn)?where he lives 是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，而不是 I wish 的內(nèi)容。6. 選C。Its time / Its high time / Its about time 等后接從句時(shí)，從句謂語通常用過去式。7. 選 B。此題涉及錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句，主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，條件句與過去事實(shí)相反。句意為：

20、要不是在七歲時(shí)就迷上了 Melinda Cox 圖書館，我真不能想像我如今會在做什么。8. 選 D。這是otherwise 引出的含蓄虛擬語氣，再根據(jù)前面的 hesitated 可進(jìn)一步知道這是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，由此可推知答案選 D。9. 選 C。if only 意為“要是就好了”，其后的句子謂語要用虛擬語氣，同時(shí)根據(jù) as the doctor instructed 中的過去時(shí)態(tài)可知從句是與過去事實(shí)相反，故選 C。10. 選 A。without 引出的介詞短語為一個(gè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的含蓄條件句。11. 選 D。otherwise 在此相當(dāng)于 if she had not walked

21、away from the discussion，即暗示一個(gè)與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句。12. 選 D。根據(jù)句中的 didnt let me drive 可知，這是一個(gè)與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣句，條件句的謂語用 had+過去分詞，主句謂語用 would / should / could / might have+過去分詞。13. 選 C。as if 引導(dǎo)的句子，有時(shí)用虛擬語氣，有時(shí)不用。原則上說，若指事實(shí)或可能為事實(shí)，不用虛擬語氣;若指現(xiàn)在，從句謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)(be 用 were);若指過去用過去完成時(shí)，若指將來用過去將來時(shí)或用 were to do sth。又如下面一題要選 C：It

22、seems as if the sun _ round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.A. circles B. is circlingC. were circling D. has been circling14. 選C。but for 的意思是“若不是，要不是”，用于引出與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，通常與虛擬語氣連用。根據(jù)句中的 the help you gave me，可知它表示與過去事實(shí)相反，故選C。最新高考英語易錯(cuò)題：交際口語陷阱題精編陷阱題訓(xùn)練1. “Could you do me a favour and

23、 take the box up to the six floor?” “_.”A. With pleasure B. My pleasureC. No wonder D. No comment2. “Its $500, but that is my last offer.” “OK, it is a _.”A. cost B. priceC. reward D. deal3. “I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.” “_ lets go and see him.”A. Whats more B. If soC. Where po

24、ssible D. When necessary4. “Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?” “It _.”A. all depend B. all dependsC. is all depended D. is all depending5. “Do you want to go to the movie, Jane?” “_. I feel like doing something different.”A. Dont mention it B. I dont want itC. I dont think so D. Not r

25、eally6. “Would you like me to show you the way?” “_.”A. Thats very kind of you. B. Yes, you could.C. Good idea! D. With great pleasure!7. “I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.” “_.”A. Thank you B. Its a pleasureC. You are welcome D. At you

26、r service8. “Have a drink?” “No thanks, _.”A. I do mind B. I dont like itC. Never mind D. Id rather not9. “Weve missed the train!” “_, therell be another in ten minutes.”A. All right B. Not at allC. Never mind D. Dont mention it10. “Would you mind telling her the news?” “_, but I dont know if I _ he

27、r these days.”A. Of course, shall see B. Of course not, seeC. Of course, see D. Of course not, shall see11. “May I borrow your paper?” “ _.”A. By all means B. Never mindC. You are welcome D. Dont mention it12. He pushed his way through the crowd, saying “_.”A. Never mind B. With pleasureC. Go ahead

28、D. Excuse me13. “Heres what you asked for.” “_.”A. Many thanks B. Thank a lotC. Thanks you D. Thank you a lot14. “Can you spare me a few minutes now?” “_, but Ill be free this afternoon.”A. No, I wont B. Yes, with pleasureC. Im not sure D. Im afraid not15. “Would you like to turn that music down? Im

29、 writing a letter.” “_.”A. No, Id like to B. No, pleaseC. Yes, sorry. D. Yes, Id like it.16. “You must find such long hours very tiring.” “_. I enjoyed it.”A. After all B. Never mindC. Not in the least D. Thats all right17. “Would you take this along to the office for me?” “_.”A. Thats right B. With

30、 pleasureC. Never mind D. Not at all18. “Do you need any help with those heavy bags?” “No, thanks; _.”A. Never mind B. All rightC. I can manage D. You are welcome19. “Mr Smith is a kind person. I like to to work with him.” “In fact, everyone _.”A. is B. doesC. has D. likes20. “At lunch time Id like

31、to have a chat with you.” “Pardon, Have _ with me?”A. when B. whoC. which D. what21. “I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.” “_. It was her fault.”A. No way B. Not possibleC. No chance D. Not at all【答案與解析】1. 選 A。with pleasure 的意思是“高興地”、“樂意地”。注意不宜選B，my pleasure 主要用于回答感謝，意為“這是我樂意做的事”、“不

32、用客氣”，也可說成 Its my pleasure 或 Its a pleasure等。2. 選D。Its a deal 的意思是“就這么辦”、“一言為定”。3. 選B。if so 為 if it is so 之略，意為“如果那樣的話”。4. 選B。It all depends 的意思是“那要看情況”，也可說成 That depends。5. 選D。not really 表示否定，但語氣較輕，意為“不很”。6. 選A。Thats very kind of you 意為“你太好了”、“你真是太客氣”，常用于感謝對方的友好提議。又如下面一題也選A：“Can I get you a cup of c

33、offee?” “_.”A. Thats very nice of you B. With pleasureC. You can, please D. Thank you for the tea7. 選D。at your service 的意思是“隨時(shí)為您服務(wù)”、“隨時(shí)為您效勞”。8. 選D。Id rather not 通常用于委婉地拒絕對方的邀請或提議。9. 選C。never mind 表示安慰，意為“不要緊”、“沒關(guān)系”。10. 選D。第一空填 of course not，表示“不介意”;第二空要填 shall see，因?yàn)?if 引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，而不是條件狀語從句，所以不能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

34、表示將來。11. 選A。by all means 表示同意，意為“完全可以”。12. 選D。excuse me 用作從別人面前經(jīng)過時(shí)的禮貌用語，又如：Excuse me, could I get past? 對不起，讓我過去好嗎?13. 選A。若選B，則應(yīng)改為Thanks a lot;若選C，則應(yīng)改為 Thank you 或 Thanks;若選D，則應(yīng)改為 Thank you very much 之類的。換句話說，thank 用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，它是及物的，其后應(yīng)有賓語;用作名詞時(shí)，它通常要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外注意，英語中雖然可說 Thanks a lot，但習(xí)慣上不說 Thank you a lot。1

35、4. 選D。甲要乙現(xiàn)在抽出幾分鐘，而乙說要等下午才有空也就是說，乙現(xiàn)在抽不出時(shí)間，所以選D最適合。15. 選C。從上下文語境來看，一方因音樂聲放得太大已對另一方(正在寫信)造成影響，所以選C較恰當(dāng)。16. 選C。Not in the least 意為“一點(diǎn)也不”。注意聯(lián)系下文的 I enjoyed it。17. 選B，with pleasure 主要用于回答請求或邀請。18. 選C。由句意推知。19. 選B。does 相當(dāng)于 likes to work with him。注意不能選D，因?yàn)?like 是及物動(dòng)詞。20. 選D。答話人由于沒有聽清問話人的 chat 一詞，故針對問話人的 have

36、 a chat with you，反問 have what with me?21. 選 A。no way 的意思是“沒門”。根據(jù)上下文的語境(尤其是It was her fault)可推知。最新高考英語易錯(cuò)題：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞陷阱題精編陷阱題訓(xùn)練1. “I thought you wouldnt mind.” “Well, as a matter of fact I dont, but you _ me first.”A. should ask B. should have askedC. must ask D. must have asked2. “I called you yesterday. A

37、 woman answered, but I didnt recognize her voice.” “Oh, it _ my aunt Jean.”A. must be B. must have beenC. might be D. can have been3. That car nearly hit me; I _.A. might be killed B. might have been killedC. may be killed D. may been killed4. Its a very kind offer, but I really _ accept it.A. mustn

38、t B. needntC. cant D. dont5. The police still havent found her, but theyre doing all they _.A. may B. canC. must D. will6. You _ practise the drums while the baby is sleeping.A. neednt B. mightntC. mustnt D. wont7. You _ him the news; he knew it already.A. neednt tell B. neednt have toldC. mightnt t

39、ell D. mightnt have told8. As shes not here, I suppose she _ home.A. must go B. must have goneC. might go D. might be going9. Are you still here? You _ home hours ago.A. should go B. should have goneC. might go D. may have gone10. “I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didnt recognize her

40、voice.” “Oh, it _ my aunt Jean.”A. must be B. must have beenC. might be D. can have been11. I _ have met him a long time ago. Both his name and face are very familiar.A. may B. canC. would D. should13. “Shall we go shopping?” “Sorry, we _ buy anything now because none of the shops are open.”A. mustn

41、t B. needntC. cant D. shouldnt14. They often go to the restaurants for meals. They _ be very poor.A. mustnt B. cantC. may not D. neednt15. I didnt see her in the meeting room this morning. She _ have spoken at the meeting.A. mustnt B. shouldntC. neednt D. couldnt17. He _ the test again, in which cas

42、e, his mother will be very disappointed.A. might fail B. must have failedC. should fail D. could have failed18. “Why didnt she come to the meeting yesterday?” “Im not so sure. She _ ill.”A. should be B. should have beenC. must be D. might have been19. Why did you just sit and watch? You _ me.A. coul

43、d help B. should helpC. could have helped D. must have helped20. “You _ your teacher for help. He is kind-hearted.” “Yes. A whole day _.”A. can ask, will wasteB. must have asked, had wastedC. could have asked, was wastedD. shouldnt have asked, would be wasted21. “Is there a flight to London this eve

44、ning?” “There _ be. Ill phone the airport and find it out.”A. must B. mightC. would D. can22. “Show me your permit, please.” “Oh, its not in my pocket. It _.”A. might fall out B. could fall outC. should have fallen out D. must have fallen out23. “Look at these tracks. It _ be a wolf.” “Dont be so su

45、re. I think it _ be a fox.”A. must; could B. may; mightC. need; must D. could; need25. “Did Jim come?” “I dont know. He _ while I was out.”A. might have come B. might comeC. mush have come D. should have come【答案與解析】1. 選B，should 后接動(dòng)詞完成式表示“本來應(yīng)該做某事，結(jié)果未做”，此處含有責(zé)備之意。2. 選B，對過去情況的肯定推測，宜用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 動(dòng)詞完成式”，再根據(jù)句意

46、，可確定答案為B。注：can 表示推測通常不用于肯定陳述句。3. 選B，表示過去可能發(fā)生而實(shí)際上未發(fā)生的事，用might + 動(dòng)詞完成式。若只是推測過去可能已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事，則可用 may might + 動(dòng)詞完成式，如 He may might have gone. 他可能已經(jīng)走了。4. 選C。由句意可知。5. 選B，do all one can 意為“盡力”或“竭盡全力”。6. 選C，mustnt 在此相當(dāng)于 cant，且語氣更強(qiáng)。7. 選B，“neednt + 動(dòng)詞完成式”的意思是：本來不必做某事，但實(shí)際上做了。上句意思是“你本來不必告訴他這個(gè)消息的，因?yàn)樗?當(dāng)時(shí))已經(jīng)知道了”。注意，句中

47、knew 為過去式。8. 選B，must 后接動(dòng)詞完成式表示對過去情況的肯定推測，意為“一定已經(jīng)做了某事”。9. 選B，should 后接動(dòng)詞完成式表示“本來應(yīng)該做某事，結(jié)果未做”。10. 選B，對過去情況的肯定推測，宜用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 動(dòng)詞完成式”，再根據(jù)句意，可確定答案為B。注：can 表示推測通常不用于肯定句。12. 選A。may have done sth 表示對過去可能發(fā)生的事進(jìn)行推測，意為“可能曾經(jīng)”。13. 選C。根據(jù)上下文的語境推知。cant 意為“不能”。14. 選B。根據(jù)上下文的語境推知。cant 表推測，意為“不不能”。16. 選D。couldnt have done s

48、th 表示對過去情況進(jìn)行推測，意為“過去不可能發(fā)生過某情況”。17. 選A。根據(jù)下文的 will be 可知，“他考試再不及格”是將來的事，據(jù)此可排除B和D。再根據(jù)語意，排除C。18. 選D。從時(shí)間上看，由于是昨天沒來開會，所以推測他生病也應(yīng)指昨天，故排除A和C。從語境上看，既然上文說 Im not so sure，那么說明說話者對自己的推測沒有很大把握，故選D。19. 選C。根據(jù)上文的過去時(shí)態(tài)可知，此句談的是過去的事，故排除A和C。根據(jù)語境排除D。20. 選C。couldnt have done sth 結(jié)構(gòu)在此表示責(zé)備，指過去本來可以做某事但實(shí)際上未做。第二空填 was wasted，陳述

49、的是過去的一事實(shí)。21. 選B。根據(jù)下文的 Ill phone the airport and find it out 可知，說話人對自己的推測沒有很大把握，故選 might。若選A，語氣太強(qiáng)，不合語境;若選D，不合語法習(xí)慣，因?yàn)閏an 表推測通常不用于肯定陳述句中。22. 選D。既然“通行證現(xiàn)在不在口袋里”，那么它“掉出去”應(yīng)發(fā)生在過去，故排除A和B。比較選項(xiàng)C和D所表示的意思，選D更恰當(dāng)。24. 選A。根據(jù) Dont be so sure 可知前面一空應(yīng)填must。第二空填的could表示推測，雖為過去式形式，但表示現(xiàn)在意義，語氣較委婉，它與表推測的 can 主要用于否定句和疑問句不同，它

50、可以用于肯定陳述句。25. 選A。根據(jù)句中有關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)可知“他來”發(fā)生在過去，故排除B;根據(jù) I dont know 可知選項(xiàng)C語氣太肯定，不合適;選項(xiàng)D的意思是“本來應(yīng)該來”，與語境不合。最新高考英語易錯(cuò)題：短語動(dòng)詞陷阱題精編陷阱題訓(xùn)練1. To our surprise the stranger _ to be an old friend of my mothers.A. turned out B. turned upC. set out D. set up2. All the girls swam in the lake except two, who _ halfway.A. gave o

51、ff B. gave upC. gave away D. gave out3. If the new arrangement doesnt _, well go back to the old one.A. work over B. work outC. work up D. work in4. “Have great changes taken place in your village?” “Yes, A new school was _ in the village last year.”A. held up B. set upC. sent up D. brought up5. I h

52、ad to _ because someone else wanted to use the phone.A. give up B. put upC. hang up D. ring up6. Elephants would _ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.A. die down B. die outC. die away D. die off7. My study of biology has _C_ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of

53、 enjoyment.A. taken off B. taken downC. taken up D. taken away8. The plan _ just because people were unwilling to co-operate(合作).A. broke down B. pulled downC. turned down D. put down9. The government has _ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.A. asked for B. called f

54、orC. looked for D. paid for10. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure.A. let out B. give awayC. bring in D. make up11. I can _ some noise while Im studying, but I cant stand very loud noise.A. put up with B. get rid ofC. have effect on D. kee

55、p away from12. The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to _ trouble.A. hold back from B. keep out ofC. break away from D. get rid of13. To my surprise, the manager _ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A. cut off B. held upC. brought down D. kept back14. Steven has

56、 a lot of work to _ in the office since he has been away for quite a few days.A. take up B. make upC. work out D. carry out15. Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to _.A. give out B. give inC. give away D. give off16. You should _ what your parents e

57、xpect of you.A. live up to B. stand up toC. look up to D. run up to17. I can hardly believe my eyes. What a poor composition you have _. There are so many wrong spellings in it.A. turned into B. turned offC. turned to D. turned in18. “Why dont we go for a picnic this weekend?” “Good idea! I would _

58、the car and youll prepare the food.”A. look after B. take care ofC. see about D get down to19. How I wish that I could _ my ideas in simple and wonderful English when chatting on the net.A. set out B. set offC. set over D. set up20. Some kinds of animals can _ the colour of their surroundings.A. tak

59、e on B. dress upC. put on D. get into【答案與解析】1. 選A。turn out 意為“結(jié)果是，原來是”等;turn up 意為“找到， 發(fā)現(xiàn)，出現(xiàn)，開大音量”等;set out 意為“開始，出發(fā)，陳述”等;set up 意為“設(shè)立，豎立，架起，升起，創(chuàng)(紀(jì)錄)，提出”等。2. 選B。give up 意為“放棄”;give out 意為“分發(fā)，發(fā)出(氣味、熱等)，發(fā)表，用盡，精疲力竭”;give away意為“送掉，分發(fā)，放棄，泄露，出賣”;give off 意為“發(fā)出(蒸汽、光等)，長出(枝、杈等)”。3. 選B。work out 在此表示“有預(yù)期結(jié)果”;

60、work over 意為“調(diào)查，重做”;work up 意為“逐步建立，逐步發(fā)展”;work in 意為“配合，引進(jìn)”。4. 選B。set up 意為“建立”;hold up 意為“舉起，支撐，繼續(xù)下去，阻擋，攔截”;send up 意為“發(fā)出，射出，長出，使上升”;bring up 意為“教育，培養(yǎng)，提出”。5. 選C。give up 指“放棄”，put up 指“舉起，架起，修建，張貼”等，hang up 指“掛斷(電話)”，ring up 指“給某人打電話”。6. 選B。die away 指“(聲音、風(fēng)、光線等)漸息，漸弱”;die down 指“(慢慢)熄滅，平靜下來”;die off