人教版英語選修六unit1全課件

1、ArtUnit 1Unit One Art意大利文藝復(fù)新時期最負(fù)盛名的藝術(shù)大師,科學(xué)家。他生于佛羅倫薩郊區(qū)的芬奇鎮(zhèn),卒于法國。其父為律師兼公證人,母為農(nóng)婦,他15歲來到佛羅倫薩,學(xué)藝于韋羅基奧的作坊,1472年入畫家行會。70年代中期個人風(fēng)格已趨成熟。1482-1499年間一直工作于米蘭,主要為米蘭公爵服務(wù),進(jìn)行了廣泛的藝術(shù)和科學(xué)活動,巖間圣母是他在這段時期創(chuàng)作的最有名的代表作。leonardo da Vinci 達(dá)芬奇(14521519)蒙娜麗薩 Mona Lisa (達(dá).芬奇 Leonardo Da Vinci)最后的晚餐 (達(dá).芬奇 Leonardo Da Vinci)Vincent V

2、an Gogh文森特.梵高( 1853 1890) 印象派人物代表 靜物 (凡高 Vincent Willem Van Gogh) 開花的栗樹凡高 (Vincent Willem Van Gogh)向日葵(凡高Van Gogh) SunflowerPablo Picasso (1881-1973) 畢加索He was born on October 25, 1881 in Malaga, Spain, as the son of an art and drawing teacher. Picasso was the greatest art genius of the twentieth ce

3、ntury.坐著的女人 (Picasso畢加索)夢(Dream) (Picasso畢加索)Giotto di Bondone （1267-1337） He painted religious scenes in a more realistic style.意大利繪畫之父Escape to Egypt 猶大之吻徐悲鴻，1895-1953，江蘇宜興屺亭橋人。中國現(xiàn)代美術(shù)事業(yè)的奠基者，杰出的畫家和美術(shù)教育家。八駿圖（徐悲鴻）法國工人馬夫和馬Qi Baishi(1864-1957)蝦（齊白石）張大千閻立本 歷代帝王圖唐寅 陶谷贈詩清明上河圖Match some new words in column

4、 A with the correct English meanings in column B A B a. realistic 1. accurate, minute b. abstract 2. state or fact of existing c. existence 3. being in thought but having a physical or practical exis- tence d. detailed 4. lifelike, true to life e. religious 5. classical, of old beliefs f. traditiona

5、l 6. sincere to believe in a god or gods1. Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home?Give your reasons.2. Have you ever wished you would paint as well as a professional artist? If you were an artist, what kind pictures would you paint?3. What would you rather do paint pic

6、tures, make sculptures, or design buildings? Why?Pre-reading Questions:. Do you ever visit Art Galleries? 紐約現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)博物館 New York Art Museum 中國美術(shù)館 Chinese Art Gallery裝修后的中國美術(shù)館外觀 維納斯雕塑原作珍藏在盧浮宮 盧浮宮內(nèi)的雕塑作品 世界藝術(shù)的寶庫盧浮宮 Louvre Museum高二英語課標(biāo)選修6UNIT1 language points contain vt. 包含, 含有The fruit contains viamin A an

7、d vitamin C.contain 側(cè)重包含的內(nèi)容或成分.include 側(cè)重作為整體的一部分或要素.hold 側(cè)重指 “ 能裝, 能盛, 能容納.”My collection_ 100 stamps, _ some used ones A. include; containing B. contains; including C. is containing; including D. contains; included(2) Sea water_ (含有) salt.(3) A foot_ ( 包含) 12 inches.(4) The hall can _ ( 容納) 2000 p

8、eople.(5) Everyone laughed, _ (包括) me.(6) Ten members were present at the meeting,me _ ( 包括).Bcontainscontainsholdincludingincluded Language points. consider v. 考慮, 認(rèn)為 (1) consider + n/ doing sthWould you consider working in Australia ?(2) consider +賓語+ as + nHe always considered her as his real mot

9、her.(3) consider + 賓語+ to be + n/ adjI consider him to be the finest baseball player alive today(4) consider + how/ where/ what/who to doHe was considering who to invite to the partyfaith n. / faithful adj. / faithfully adv.develop / have faith in 建立/對.有信心、信任lose faith in 對.失去信心、信任defend faith捍衛(wèi)信仰 b

10、ad faith不誠實(shí) blind faith迷信 deep faith深信 good faith忠誠 great faith信心十足 faith in oneself對自己充滿信心 1.I dont have much faith in this medicine .我對這種藥沒有多大信心。 I have great faith in you, you wont let me down.in bad faith背信棄義地,存心不良地 The workers thought that the boss acted in bad faith.工人們認(rèn)為老板的行為存心不良。The governme

11、nt has conducted the negotiations in bad faith.政府在談判中缺乏誠意。in good faith真誠地,誠意地 She signed the letter in good faith, not realizing its implications.她真心實(shí)意地在信上簽了字,沒有意識到其中另有含義。I doubt whether he is in good faith.我懷疑他是否有誠意。keep faith守信 You cannot expect your friends to trust you if you do not keep faith

12、with them.如果你對朋友不守信,那你就不能指望他們信任你。on faith不加懷疑 He said he was twenty-one years old and the employment agency took him on faith.他說他21歲,職業(yè)介紹所毫不懷疑就相信了他。1There are so many different styles of Western art that it would be impossible to describe all of them in a short text that Maric was able to set up new

13、 branches elsewhere.（07陜西）A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful businessLanguage pointsB so + adj./ adv. so + adj. + an / a + c.n (單) so + many (few, much, little) + n. such +(a) + (adj.) + neg.1) The book is _inte

14、resting that I want to read it again. 2) It was _a cold day that the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick. 3) It was _cold a day that the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick. 4) There are _many mistakes in your composition that I cant understand it. 5) He has made _rapid progress that h

15、e got the first in the exam.sosuchsososuch2. consequent adj. 作為結(jié)果的; 隨之發(fā)生的 consequence n. 結(jié)果;影響;重要性 consequently adv. 結(jié)果 consequent on/ upon 由引起的 in consequence of = as a result of 結(jié)果If you behave so foolishly, you must be ready to _ _. (接受后果)(2) Its of _ (無重要性).(3) He may be a man _ (重要的) in his own

16、 village.(4) The farmers face the failure of crops consequent _ the storm. A. in B. at C. on D. withtakethe consequenceno consequenceof consequenceC3. aim v. 瞄準(zhǔn)，對準(zhǔn)；致力于, 打算 n. 瞄準(zhǔn)；目標(biāo)，目的 aim at 瞄準(zhǔn) aimless adj. 無目標(biāo)的; 無目的的(1) He _ (把槍瞄準(zhǔn)了敵人)(2) The hunter took_ (瞄準(zhǔn)) the young lion.(3) He was _ (無目的地游逛) ab

17、out the town. (4) He was _(你的目標(biāo)).aimed his gun at the enemyaim atwandering aimlesslyyour aim4. symbol n. (1) 象征 a symbol of . 的象征 (2) 符號, 記號 ( 和for 搭配使用)(1)The branches of olive is the _ of peace. A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. syllableis the symbol_ female, and _ male. A. of; of B. for; for C. of;

18、for D. for; ofAB5.In the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those that were held in the Middle Ages. take the place of 代替，替代知識拓展take place 發(fā)生，舉行take ones place 就座, 入座take sb.s place 代替某人; 接替某人的位置give place to 為取代；讓位于 in place 在通常的位置，在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胕n place of 代替out of place 在錯誤的位置；在不適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?.W

19、hen did the accident _exactly?2.Ill _my father for a while.3.Ill _for a while.take placetake the place oftake my fathers place6. value (1) n. 重要性; 益處; 價值 (2) n. 估價; 評價 (3) v.估價; 評價; 重視 valuable adj. be of valueI dont think the old bowel is of _ (很高的價值).(2) He doesnt know _ (陽光對健康的重要性).(3) 我看重他的能力.gr

20、eat valuethe value of sunlight to healthI value his ability. 7.People became focused more on humans and less on religionfocus on 聚焦于;(使)集中(注意力)于focus ones attention on a problem 集中注意力于同一問題知識拓展concentrate /centre on 集中1.Ill_the main group of people over there.2.All the eyes _him.focus onwere focused

21、on8.When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.convince vt. 使確信；說服 常用句型如下:知識拓展convince sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事convince sb. of sth. 使某人確信某事convinced adj. 確信的；深信的。常作表語，構(gòu)成be convinced that / of等結(jié)構(gòu)，意思與convince結(jié)構(gòu)相同。convincing

22、adj. 有說服力的1.I was convinced _he knew the truth.2.I couldnt convince him _his mistake.3.The doctor convinced me _stop smoking.4.The more he said, the less _he was.thatoftoconvincing9.The style of Western art has changed many times, while Chinese art has changed less often.while用來表示對比或轉(zhuǎn)折,意為而;然而。如:Some

23、 people waste food while others havent enough. You like sports, while I prefer music. Exercise:ShethoughtIwaspraisingherchild，_，infact，Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehaviorsatschool. A. what B. while C. so that D. therefore知識拓展引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為當(dāng)?shù)臅r候;和同時,此時的主從句謂語動作同時發(fā)生,從句謂語通常是延續(xù)性動詞。如:While she was listening to t

24、he radio, she fell asleep.Bwhile引導(dǎo)從句時,如主從句的主語一致,且從句謂語又含有be,則從句主語和be可省略。while后可直接跟現(xiàn)在分詞、名詞、形容詞或介詞短語。如:We are teachers while (we are) serving as students. While (he was) yet a youth, he gained many prizes. He caught a cold while (he was) on vacation.表示條件,意為只要,其意思和用法相當(dāng)于as long as。while可位于句首,也可位于句中。如:You

25、 dont have to worry while we are here. There will be life while there is water and air. While there is life, there is hope.常用短語:_ 過了一會兒,不久 _ 暫時,一時 _ 不久 _ 偶爾,有時 after a while for a while in a short while once in a while 10.The painter does not attempt paint objects as we see them with our eyes.1.v.企圖

26、，試圖；努力試圖，嘗試：努力去執(zhí)行，做或完成attempt doing反復(fù)嘗試做attempt to do企圖做I attempted to read the entire novel in one sitting. We attempted the difficult maneuver without assistance. n. (1)企圖或努力 (2)襲擊；攻擊an attempt on someones life.對某人生命的攻擊Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be

27、sure of passing it on her first_ .A) intentionB) attemptC) purposeD) desire Ba great deal = a good deal 大量; a great deal of = a good deal of 大量的; He ate _for supper yesterday. He ran _ faster than me. She is _ better today.She has _ experience. I have _work to do.I was _surprised.a great deal of mon

28、ey / information / watera great deala great deala great deala great deal ofa great deal ofa great deal11.In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal.修飾可數(shù)名詞many a few a good/great many a large/ big great/ / small number ofMany a +單數(shù)名詞More than one +單數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞much a good/great deal ofa larg

29、e amount of (謂語動詞用單數(shù))large amounts of (謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞a lot of/lots of plenty ofa large quantity of (謂語動詞用單數(shù))large quantities of (謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))12. Nowadays, there are scores of modern art styles.scores of 很多, 幾十score 二十 ; (比賽)的得分There are scores of rooms in the hotel.Ive seen the film scores of times.

30、Scores of people were killed in the fight.足球比賽的比分是四比一。 The score in the football game was 4 - 1.七十歲, 古稀之年六十人許多年前three score (years) and tenthree score of peoplescores of years ago我需要一打鉛筆. (二十只鉛筆)他買了三打啤酒.我們?nèi)V州十幾次了.I need a dozen pencils.I need a score of pencils.He bought three dozen bottles of beer.

31、We have been to Guangzhou dozens of times.scores of 前不能加數(shù)詞1._(很多) people attended the special performance.2._（有40人）those people wanted to fly there.3.I have heard that _(很多)times.4._（有20人）people were present at the party.scores ofTwo score ofScores ofA score of1. He spent _money on books and _his bo

32、oks are about space and satellite.A great deal of, a good many of a good many; a great number of a large quantity of; a large amount of many; plenty of2. She bought _eggs yesterday, but there were _ them broken. two scores of; scores of scores of; two scores of scores of; two score of score of; two

33、score13、 include v.including prep.Eg. Thirty people, including six children, went to visit the factory. = Thirty people, six children included, went to visit the factory.14、abstractadj.抽象的，深奧的n.摘要（of） v.摘錄，提取，分離（from）an abstract painting 抽象畫 abstract noun 抽象名詞abstractfrom從中提取in the abstract 抽象地，一般性地

34、eg. Beauty is abstract but a house is not.eg. Salt can be abstracted from sea water.eg. I like dogs in the abstract, but I cant bear this one. 15、influence v.& n. 影響（力）；有影響（之人或物）have an influence on/upon 對有影響have influence over/with 對有影響力under the influence of 受所影響，受所左右eg. The weather in summer infl

35、uences the rice crops.eg. He has no influence over his children.16. Consequently, this text will describe only a few of the main styles. The bank refused to help the company; consequently, it went bankrupt.She overslept and, consequently, she was late.consequently = as a result , therefore 因此 Be con

36、sequent on /upon 作為結(jié)果的,隨之發(fā)生的 It rained that day and _ the baseball game was called off. A. however B. still C. so D. consequentlyAs a result of her mothers illness, she left school.Her mother became ill; _ she left school.consequentlyThe bank refused to give the company more time . consequently , It

37、 went bankrupt.The rise in prices was consequent upon the failure of the crops .She overslept and, consequently, she was late. 17、value n.價值；（pl.）價值觀 v.給估價 be of great(some, little, no) value to 對有很大（一些，幾乎沒有，沒有）價值put great value on sth. 認(rèn)為某事十分有益go up/rise/increase in value 升值cultural/social/moral va

38、lues 文化/社會/道德觀念valuable adj. 有價值的；重要的 valueless adj. (worthless) invaluable adj. (priceless)18. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of the painters was to represent religious themes.中世紀(jì)，畫家們的主要目的是表達(dá)宗教主題。take aim at 瞄準(zhǔn) = aim atachieve ones aim 達(dá)到目的 aim at sth瞄準(zhǔn) 對準(zhǔn)take aim at 向.瞄準(zhǔn) without aim 漫無目的地 wi

39、th the aim of 意在 be aimed at 目的是目標(biāo)是這些措施旨在削減政府的開支。These measures are _ _ government costs.他沒有瞄準(zhǔn)就開槍。He fired _ _.他的人生沒有目標(biāo)。He has_ _ in life.aimed atwithout aimno aim19.They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions.他們雇請著名藝術(shù)家來畫他們，及他們的住宅和其他的財產(chǎn)。possession 擁有, 占有, 所

40、有, 領(lǐng)土, 領(lǐng)地, 財產(chǎn)(常用復(fù)數(shù)) 富人個人財產(chǎn)他放棄了這房子的所有權(quán)。a man of great possessionspersonal possessionsHe gave up _ of the house.possessionPage2Sbin possession of 某人擁有某物Sth.in the possession of sb 為某人擁有Sth.in ones possession possess v.他有兩輛汽車。 He possesses two cars. He is in possession of two cars. Two cars are in his

41、possession.你是怎樣得到它的?How did you get ( take ) possession of it?20. When people first saw his paintings ,they were convinced they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. 人們初次看到他的作品，認(rèn)為是通過在墻上的一個小孔看到了真實(shí)的場景。convince vt. 使確信 說服convince sb. of sth convince sb. to do sth.be convinced of sth我們說

42、服她搭火車去。We_ her_ by train.她試圖使我們相信她的清白。She tried to _her innocence. 我堅信她是清白無辜的.convincedto goconvinced us ofPage2他勸我應(yīng)該學(xué)法律。 He convinced me that I should study law.花費(fèi)了許多個小時法庭才相信他有罪。 It took many hours to convince the court of his guilt. Everyone was convinced by his words.21、mostly adv. 大部分地； 主要地most

43、n.大部分；最大程度（作主，賓 adj. 大多數(shù)的（表） adv. 最，極其，非常（狀） eg. Most students say that it is a most (a very) interesting book, but it isnt the most (最高級)interesting theyve read, and that they read such books mostly on weekends. .22、coincidence n.knsdnsC U 1. 巧合U 2. 符合,一致by coincidence 巧合地。They met again in Paris b

44、y coincidence after ten years . 由于巧合他們十年后在巴黎再次相會I dont think all these things happened by coincidence . 我認(rèn)為這些事情不是湊巧發(fā)生地的。She and I both arrived at the same time by coincidence.她和我同時到達(dá)純屬巧合。Is there any coincidence between his opinions and your own?他的觀點(diǎn)與你自己的有無一致之處?23、specific adj. spsfk明確的,確切的,詳盡的具體的,特

45、有的,特定的 specific address 確切的地點(diǎn) specific date 具體的日期 specific occasion 特定場合 specific style 獨(dú)特的風(fēng)格 Whats the specific time of his arrival?他確切的到達(dá)時間是幾點(diǎn)鐘?We havent fixed a specific date for our meeting.我們會議的具體日期還沒有定下來。Theres a specific tool for each job.各工種配備特定的工具。The picture has a specific style.這幅畫有一種獨(dú)特的風(fēng)

46、格。Will you be specific?請講清楚些,好嗎?S+be+prep.-phrase This disease is specific to this area.這種疾病只發(fā)生在這一地區(qū)。24、aggressive adj. gresv1.好斗的,攻擊性的 2.進(jìn)取的aggressive act侵略行徑 aggressive leadership有力的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)aggressive sales rep得力的推銷員 aggressive state侵略性的國家 aggressive war侵略戰(zhàn)爭 aggressive weapons攻擊性武器 She is really an aggr

47、essive lady.她真是個天不怕地不怕的女人。He is an aggressive person and likely to start a fight.他好攻擊他人,隨時準(zhǔn)備打架。He appeared to be now in a less aggressive mood.他看起來好像不如以前有進(jìn)取心了。His manner is slightly aggressive.他的樣子有點(diǎn)咄咄逼人。25、shadow n. 指物體擋住了光線而形成的影子 有一定的輪廓(平面)shade n. 指照不到陽光的陰涼之處 沒有一定的輪廓(立體空間)21.They are drinking tea

48、 in the shade of the tree.22. The shadows of the trees grow longer as the afternoon goes on.26. ridiculous adj. 荒謬的; 可笑的 ridiculously adv. 荒謬地; 可笑地 ridiculousness n. 荒謬You _ (看起來可笑) in those tight jeans. (2) What _(一個多么荒謬 的主意)look ridiculousa ridiculous idea27. controversial adj. 爭論的； 爭議的 controvers

49、ially adv. 爭論地 controversialist n. 爭論者The professor made _ ( 可能引起爭議的演說).(2) The man I visited yesterday is _ ( 一位善于爭論者).a controversial speecha controversialist12. attempt vt/n. 嘗試; 企圖 attempt to do sth make an attempt to do sth 企圖做某事 at doing sth. try 也表示嘗試, 企圖, 是通俗用語attempt 為較正式用語28. on one hand.

50、on the other( hand) for one thing. for another ( thing) 二者都表示“一方面，另一方面”_ I wish to go to the party together with you, _ Ive got a report to finish tonight.Though; but B. However; butC. On one hand; but on the other handD. Although; butC29. predict vt. 預(yù)言; 預(yù)測; 預(yù)示 prediction n. 預(yù)言; 預(yù)測; 預(yù)示 predictable

51、adj. 可預(yù)言的; 可預(yù)測的; 可預(yù)示的predict 預(yù)言; 預(yù)測. 是正式用語, 具有科學(xué) 性, 正確性.fortell 預(yù)言, 常用詞, 不注重準(zhǔn)確性The expert _ that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future. A. tells B. predicts C. foretells D. speaks (2) Timely snow _ a bumper harvest. 瑞雪兆豐年 A. tells B. predicts C. foretells D. speaksBC30、contempo

52、rary adj./ n. kntemprri A 1. 當(dāng)代的 2.同時代的,同時代的人同輩人contemporary art現(xiàn)代藝術(shù) contemporary authors當(dāng)代作家 contemporary composers同時代的作曲家 I am interested in contemporary Chinese literature.Jim is a contemporary of mine.(同齡)31、be worth n.be worth doing be worthy n. be worthy of being donebe worthy to be donebe wor

53、thwhile to do / doing The matter is worth consideration.= The matter is worthy of consideration.32、display v. / n. dsplevt.1.陳列,展覽2.顯示,顯露句型例句 The performance of the violinist displayed great art.小提琴手的表演展現(xiàn)了高超的藝術(shù)技巧。The young woman proudly displayed her furs.那個年輕女人驕傲地炫耀她的皮衣。All this years new models ar

54、e displayed at the motor show.汽車展覽會上展出了今年所有的新款車。C 1.陳列,展覽C 2.陳列的貨物、藝術(shù)品等A new kind of car was on display in the shop.商店里展出一種新汽車。 The displays in Harrods are one of the sights in London.哈羅德百貨公司的陳列品是倫敦一景。33、more than + 數(shù)詞 多于超過By then he was more than fifty years old.more than +n.不只是不僅僅Peace is more tha

55、n the absence of war.more than + adj./ adv.非常十分He is more than selfish.more than one 不止一個More than one person has known it. The Frick Collection 弗里克收藏館 Henry clay FrickRead the passage as quickly as you can and get a general idea of the passage.What is this passage about?How many styles does the wri

56、ter tell us?The short history of Western art.4 styles of the western art:The Middle Ages; The RenaissanceImpressionism; Modern artFast reading.The Middle Ages (5th 15th century)During the middle ages , the main aim ofpainter was to represent religious themes.巴卡斯蒂伯爵像 拉斐爾The Renaissance(15th to 16th c

57、entury)People became focused more on humans and less on religion.花園中的女人 莫奈Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)The artists painted outdoors.Modern art (20th century to today)Nowadays,there are sores of modern art styles.Such as Cubism (立體派)，Surrealism(超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義）Expressionism（表現(xiàn)主義）Paragraph 1.

58、Why has the style of western art changed many times, while Chinese art changed less often?Para.2 What were the artists interested in from 5th to 15th century?They were interested in creating respect and love for God, so they painted many religious scenes.Art is influenced by the way of life and beli

59、efs of people, but China has followed a similar way of life for a very long time.Careful readingPara.3 What did the artists paint in the Renaissance?(they became focused more on humans and tried to paint people and nature.)Para.4 how did Massaccio paint his paintings?( He drew things in Perspective,

60、 which makes pictures very realistic.)Para.5-6 What were the impressionists? Why did they have to paint very quickly?(The impressionists were the first artists to paint outdoors. Because natural light changes so quickly, they had to paint quickly.)Para.7 What is Modern art?( There are scores of mode