2022年四川省仁壽考英語(yǔ)押題試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Elvis always takes great pains with h

2、is English.But he still doesnt do well，he is quite in listening.AstrongBweakCrichDbad2、 Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?_. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!ANever mindBHave a good timeCNot exactlyDWith pleasure3、-What are you going to do after the exams to Senior

3、High School?-I am going to _ for vacation.Asomewhere excitingBinteresting somewhereCanywhere quietDeverywhere funny4、Nowadays schools should care for the full _of a students talents.AsatisfactionBcommunicationCdevelopmentDpreparation5、We usually accept a gift _both hands in China.AonBtoCwithDat6、A _

4、 /i:p/ is eating grass in the field.AshipBsheepCshopDshape7、-She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.- . I m too tired.ASo can I. BSo I canCNeither can I DNeither I can.8、Ill not be Jacks friend any more.Dont be angry. Hes just so , but in fact hes good to us , you know.Ahelpf

5、ulBdirectCpolite9、How do you study _ a test?I often study _ a group.Ato; forBfor; atCat; inDfor; with10、If you are buying todays Nanjing Daily, could you get _ for me?I am glad to help you.Ait Bthis Cone Dthat. 完形填空11、閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In

6、fact, we can 1 a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a 2 student and he never answered questions in class. He was afraid of making 3 . He never finished his homework 4 he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 5 Mary, a teacher, came to our 6 . One morning, Donnie was asked to 7 some questio

7、ns. After a while, he was in tears because he made a mistake. When Mary saw this, she got a box 8 with erasers from her desk and came up to Donnie. “Look, Donnie，” she said, standing beside 9 . “I have something to show you.” She 10 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these er

8、asers, Donnie，” she continued. “Do you know 11 these erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we should erase(擦掉) the mistakes and try 12 . Thats what you must learn.” “Here，” she said, “Ill 13 one eraser on your desk, so youll remember that 14 may make mistakes.” Donn

9、ie looked at Mary and smiled. Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone 15 make mistakes. He should learn from them and try again.1AtakeBmakeCgetDbring2AhappyBshyCsmallDlazy3AfacesBvideosCpointsDmistakes4AbecauseBorCsoDbut5AafterBifCuntilDwhen6AteamBclassCschoolDfamily7AanswerBaskCgiv

10、eDhave8AfullBcoveredCfilledDbusy9AherByouCmeDhim10Aput onBput intoCtook outDtook off11AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhy12AeverBagainCevenDonly13AforgetBdeleteCleaveDtouch14AnobodyBsomebodyCanythingDeveryone15AmightBhad toCshouldDmust. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語(yǔ)篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) d

11、rink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a te

12、a plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The

13、 book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in

14、less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are with

15、out doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、That day was a very good day. The volunteers who visited an orphanage(孤兒院) now became the best friends each other. The four persons were Li Hui, the reporter of Jing Newspaper, Zhao Qiang and Huang Jian, reporters of Chongqing Te

16、levision Station, and me.According to our experience of driving in the disaster area, it would be OK to drive in the morning, but the road was dangerous in the afternoon. So this morning we got off at 6:00 am. It is about 40 kilometers aim place. It would take not more than one hour normally. Howeve

17、r, because of poor road conditions, we tried twice but failed to go through. We had to stop driving to wait for road repairing. It was very dangerous to park on the road in the mountain. To be honest, my experience in the disaster area were over load(超負(fù)荷). I almost couldnt stand. But one thing had b

18、een supporting me, I had been very grateful to have such a chance to help the people of disaster area, to have such a chance to share my love.When we took two vehicles(卡車) supplies to the orphanage, the leader of the orphanage Mr. Lang with 31 children was too excited to say anything.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其

19、標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1The volunteers who visited an orphanage are _.Astrangers BteachersCreporters Dgovernors2The volunteers went to the orphanage _.Ain the afternoon Bin the morningCin the evening Dat noon3How did the volunteers go to the orphanage?ABy plane. BOn foot.CBy car. DBy truck.4How did the volunteer

20、s think their work?ARelaxing. BTired.CBoring. DEasy.5Why did the volunteers think he should work in the disaster area?ABecause their leaders ordered that.BBecause they wanted to repair the roads there.CBecause their relative was there.DBecause they wanted to show their love thereB14、Different weathe

21、r makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northwest and the Middle West, it is very hot at s

22、ome times and very cold at other times. People in these states have some heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influenceintelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but aft

23、er the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).Weather also has a strong influen

24、ce on peoples feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Low air pressure（氣壓） may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on

25、 low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.1According to the writer, fat people may feel bad in _weather.Acold Bcool Cwarm Dhot2The underlined word “intelligence” means _ in Chinese.A性格 B思考

26、 C智力 D成績(jī)3A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.Arain Ba strong windCvery hot weather Dlow air pressure4The writer want to tell us that_.Ahot and cold weather influence all people in the same wayBweather influences peoples behaviorCIQ changes when weather changesDpeople f

27、eel good on low-pressure days5The best title for this passage is_.AHot Weather Causes Health ProblemsBDifferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences FeelingsDWeather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingsC15、The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may s

28、eem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% fresh water from rivers, lakes，underground and other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has be

29、en made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly, almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage(缺少)later o

30、n.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.But even if every large

31、city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps well be in no danger of drying up.1The world is thirsty for water because_.Aman hasnt got enough food to eatBwe havent got enough fresh waterC

32、only 70% of the earths surface is waterDmore water is sent into sewer systems2The underlined word valuable means _.Amuch and salty Bfresh and enoughCdear and useful Dclean and helpful3What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?a. Make full use of the sea water. b. Carry salt water into

33、lakes or rivers.c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible. d. Do our best to use the water again.e. Drink and use a11 the water on the earths surface.Ac and e Ba and d Ca, c and d Db, d and e4The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to _.Aremove the sal

34、t from sea water Bmake the water in cities cleanCtake water from underground Dmake the need for water smaller5Whats the best title for this passage?AThe Importance of the Water. BFresh Water and Sea Water.CThe Thirsty World. DThe Worlds Water Problem.D16、Our voice gives away a lot of information abo

35、ut ourselves. It can tell us our gender(性別)and age. And now, scientists say that it can also tell us our height.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana University and University of California found that listeners could accurately tell the height of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to

36、 this mystery is a sound known as the subglottal resonance（聲門下共振）. Itdeepenswith height and helps us build a mental picture of a person.“The best way to think about subglottal resonances is to imagine blowing into a glass bottle with water. The less water in the bottle, the lower sound,” said John M

37、orton, a scientist at Washington University. And its the same for humans. The frequency of the subglottal resonance depends on the height. The taller we are, the deeper the resonance frequency is. In order to find out whether people could identify the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number

38、of same-sex pairs of different heights were told to read the same sentence aloud. It was played back to listeners who had to choose which one of the pairs was taller. Then, other listeners had to rank the speakers from the shortest to the tallest. The listeners were able to identify the tall people

39、62.1% of time, much higher than a lucky guess. Why not try the experiment yourself? Find out if your tall friends have deeper voices.1The scientists in some American universities found that peoples voices _.Achange more quickly as they get olderBcan tell the height of the speakerCsound different whe

40、n they have water in their mouthDcan tell the speakers gender, age and weight2The underlined word deepensmight mean _ in Chinese.A變得刺耳 B變得高亢 C變得低沉 D變得甜美3According to the study, taller people usually have a _ voice.Adeeper Blouder Clower Dhigher4Which of the following is TRUE?AOur voice is made up of

41、 the subglottal resonance.BThe people tested in the experiments were of different-sex pairs.CA persons voice is greatly different even when reading the same sentence.DListeners ability to identify taller speaker is much higher than a lucky guess.5The best title of the passage might be _.AHow to Be T

42、allerBOur Voice Tells Our HeightCAn Experience about VoiceDSomething about Subglottal ResonanceE17、Im crazy about chocolate, so its no surprise that my favorite book is Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by the wonderful Roald Dahl. Forget Charlie Bucket, the real hero is Willy Wonka, inventor of the

43、 most amazing sweets in the world. Here are just afew of his delicious creations ：Hot ice cream for a cold day! What a great idea. Now I can eat ice creamevery day! He also invented an ice cream that never melts (融化）very useful.Wallpaper that you can lick. This wallpaper comes in orange, grape, appl

44、eand banana flavours. When you lick the pictures, you taste the fruit. Brilliant!Grass made of sugar called Swudge. It grows by the chocolate river and thechocolate waterfall in Willy Wonkas factory.Mr. Wonka also invented some special sweets for schoolchildren, such as akind of chocolate others can

45、not see when you are eating it. There are also sugar-coated pencils and magic hand-fudge (軟糖）you hold the fudge in your handand you taste it in your mouth. Finally, there are Wonkas exploding weets a great way of scaring (恐嚇）the school bully!Anyway, these are just a few of his inventions. Read the b

46、ook if you want to know more.1Who invented the most amazing sweets in the world?AWilly Wonka. BRoald Dahl.CCharlie Bucket. DThe writer.2Wallpaper is a kind of sweet that .Anever melts Bhas tastes of different fruitsCsmells like chocolate Dcan not be seen by others3Which invention is designed especia

47、lly for schoolchildren?AHot ice cream. BWallpaper.CSwudge. DSugar-coated pencils.F18、Would you completely trust your friends if you couldnt see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to find the answer.Our teacher is named Morrie

48、. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the first group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards(向后). The second group stand behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let h

49、im get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldnt catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didnt move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment(尷尬).Finally, one student, thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Sarah, decided to move. She crossed her arms i

50、n front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave.For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up.“Whoa!” we were all surprised, and also encou

51、raged. The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Morrie smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you cant see anything. You wont feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends.

52、But if you are brave enough to trust them, they wont let you down.”1According to the passage, we can know Morrie is _.Aa student Ba teacher Ca manager Da farmer2The writer thought the girl was _.Astrong but shy Bactive Cquiet but brave Dcareless3In the end, the girl _.Agot hurtBfell on the floorCwas only helped by the writerDwas caught by the other students4The students felt encouraged because _.Athey could stop the game finallyBthey wan