黑龍江省海倫市2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語押題卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. Its too dangerous. Lets help him go the street.AcrossBthroughCacrossDalong2、Can you catch what I said？Sorry，I ca

2、n _understand it because you speak very quicklyAalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly3、-Did you go to Jims birthday party? - No, I _.Ahavent invitedBdidnt inviteCam not invitedDwasnt invited4、The players in Super Brain can work out different problems in a very short time. they are! They have super brains

3、 indeed.AHow interestingBHow amazingCWhat interestingDWhat amazing5、I have a bad cold.Sorry to hear that.Youd better go to see a at once.AdoctorBcookCwriterDfarmer6、David to join the singing club because he doesnt love singing at all.AfailedBpromisedCrefused7、Its useless to regret what has been done

4、. Dont make those mistakes again.I wont. Thats my _ to you.AresolutionBpromiseCagreement8、Id like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know_ ? Sorry, I dont know her address, either.Awhy she lives thereBwho she lives withCwhere she livesDhow she lives9、Have you watched “ Avengers: Endgame” (復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟：終局之戰(zhàn))rec

5、ently?Of course, action movies like this usually have quite a few funny _ and an unexpected ending.AconversationBdialoguesCcommunication10、Would you mind my opening the door? _. Its so hot in the classroom.ACertainlyBOf course notCBetter not. 完形填空11、Wolf was very hungryNo matter how hard he tried，he

6、 couldnt catch anything to _Wolf met Dog on the road“_ are you going?” asked Wolf“Im going to a wedding feast （宴會(huì)）,” said Dog“Would you like to come?”“Yes, Im very _ !” said WolfDog said that Wolf could come with him, but he had to _ to act like a dog while he was thereThe two entered the wedding _

7、and sat under the table, eatingWolf ate and ate, and he got very _The people around them started to sing and danceWolf was so happy that he decided to _So he stuck his nose in the air and howled （嚎叫） a great loud wolf howl, “AAAAOOOOWWWW!”All the music and dancing _ and men began chasing and beating

8、 WolfHe finally jumped _ a window of the house and ran to hide in the forestAfter that，wolves have made sure that they are far from _ before they start to howl, and they dont attend weddings any more1AdrinkBeatCwasteDcook2AWhereBWhenCHowDWhy3AtiredBangryChungryDbored4ArefuseBhateCforgetDpromise5Ahou

9、seBcarCofficeDchurch6AillBfullCweakDangry7AjumpBdanceCsleepDsing8AstartedBfinishedCstoppedDworked9AintoBout ofCfar fromDnear10AdogsBforestCpeopleDrivers. 語法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like l

10、iving textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our zoos, they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincer

11、ely,Animal Friend. 閱讀理解A13、 I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop produced its fruit, the birds found it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away, they re

12、turned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would make the birds afraid and fly away, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.With my new grain (谷物) to store, I found a new problem. Th

13、e fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to dry two ugly pots (容器) one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming an

14、d baking.Soon after that, I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over the ships boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I still decided to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it

15、 down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.When it was time to set off, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twent

16、y years of work.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe1Paragraph 2 mainly tells us_.Ahow much rice and wheat I harvestedBhow many tools I made to bake breadChow I protected my crop from the birdsDhow

17、 I kept the wild goats away from my crop2What does “a new problem” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHow to plant grain.BHow to make pots.CHow to fix the baskets.DHow to store grain.3What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?AI managed to turn over the ships boat.BI spent months bringing the boat to the nearest

18、 stream.CI tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.DI spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.B14、When we consider the plastic packages we use every day, we might think about the harm to the environment. But few of us wonder whether or not these packages might actuall

19、y be bad for our health. In fact, scientists in the UK believe that “plastic pollution could be about to get personal” for British teenagers.According to a report in the Sunday Times in February, scientists at Exeter University tested 94 students aged 17-19 and found mark of a chemical called Bisphe

20、nol A(BPA,雙酚 A) in the bodies of86% the teenagers.BPA, explained Science Daily, is widely added to plastic packages to make them strong. The chemical can be found in plastic bags and water bottles. DVDs, CDs and sunglasses also have BPATo understand the possible dangers of BPA, we have to understand

21、 the human endocrine( 內(nèi)分泌的) system. The endocrine system produces something special which affects our growth slowly. Once inside the body, BPA influences the human endocrine system and may affect some body functions.The US Food and Drug Administration has banned the use of BPA in the making of baby

22、bottles in order to stop BPA going into baby bodies. And some worry BPA may cause diabetes(糖尿 病) and heart conditions, but they are not sure. So, if you really want to continue using plastic bottles,you can do that, but dont forget to recycle them.1Which of the following things dont have BPA accordi

23、ng to the article?APlastic bags. BGlass bottles. CSunglasses. DWater bottles.2What did the scientists at Exeter University find?ABPA makes no difference to the students.BIts hard to get rid of BPA inside the body.CBPA causes great harm to teenagers health.DMany tested teenagers have BPA in the bodie

24、s.3What can we learn about BPA from the article?AIts just harmful to our environment.BIts widely used in plastic packages.CIts added to plastic to make it clearer.DIts no longer allowed in food packages.4Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined “banned” in the article?A禁止. B管理. C控制. D減少.5Which of

25、 the following statements is TRUE according to the article?APlastic prevents the body from growing fast.BBPA will cause diabetes and heart diseases.CBPA may make the body behave differently.DWe must keep away from the plastic bottles.C15、The fathers role in the family is important. One researcher sa

26、ys babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (認(rèn)知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop childrens language ability. Researchers al

27、so point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world. Fathers who value (重視) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers dont value education. Whats more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their child

28、ren happy memories which may last a lifetime.While each father is auniqueperson who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common. Good fathers attend their childrens school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to se

29、e the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc. Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (個(gè)體) that their children are becoming. Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force. Good fathers know their

30、time with children is really an investment (投資) in them. Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Todays lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life,

31、work, and family time.1According to the passage, we can find that .Afathers have an important influence on their children from babyhood through adulthoodBfathers involvement (介入) is the most important in childrens developmentCall fathers have the same way of educating their childrenDfathers are more

32、 important than mothers in the family2Auniqueperson in the third paragraph means “a person who ”.Ahas the same ideas as othersBis the only one of his typeCdoes everything without considering others ideasDtries to do everything well3Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passag

33、e?AGood fathers attend their childrens school activities but never take them to their workplace.BGood fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.CGood fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.DGood fathers improv

34、e themselves when they spend time with their children.4The passage is mainly about _ .Ahow to be a qualified fatherBthe growth and development of both fathers and childrenCthe fathers role in the growth and development of childrenDthe change of the fathers role in modern societyD16、It has more than

35、845 million users worldwide. If it were a country, it would have the third largest population in the world, behind China and India. This is Facebook, a popular website from the US. It is similar to Renren in China.Mark Zuckerber was bom on May 14, 1984. As a little kid, he loved creating little fun

36、computer programs. He set up the network in February of 2004. He was then a second-year student at Harvard University. One day, he had the idea of building a website for Harvard students to get to know each other. He set up the Facebook website. Harvard students could share photos and their personal

37、 information there. Soon, the website became very famous. Zuckerberg decided to leave Harvard to run Facebook full time. It was the biggest adventure in his life and later brought him great success. Now, the service is popular around the world.Greetings such as “Have you checked your Facebook page t

38、oday?” became a part of young peoples everyday language in the US. People can exchange message and get the latest information about their friends on Facebook. Zuckerberg 5s dream is to connect people through the Internet. “Facebook is to make the world more open and connected,” he said.Whats the you

39、ng mans secret to success? Zuckerberg believes its important to have an open mind and be ready to try new things. “The riskiest thing is to take no risks,” he once said in an open letter. Sometimes the simplest ideas go furthest. We hope Mar Zuckerberg can go much further, maybe even further than Bi

40、ll Gates.1The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to _.AFacebook BRenren CIndia DChina2According to the passage, people cant _ on Facebook.Aexchange messages Bdo online shoppingCshare information with friends Dput up photos3Zuckerberg started Facebook because _.Ahe wanted to collect s

41、ome moneyBhe felt bored when studying in HarwardChe didnt know his classmates very wellDhe wanted to connect people through the Internet4Which is the correct order of the following events?a. Zuckerberg studied in Harvard University.b. Facebook is popular around the world.c. Zuckerberg dropped out of

42、 Harvard.d. Zuckerberg set up the Facebook website.Aa-b-c-d Ba-c-b-d Ca-d-b-c Da-dc-b5Which of the following is NOT a reason for Zuckerbergs success?AHe is not afraid of risks. BHe likes trying new things.CHe is richer than anyone else. DHe has an open mind.E17、One day, I took an underground to work

43、, I saw something that made me very sad.On the tube (underground in London), a mother kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her daughter sitting beside her. The little girl, about 5 years old,was talking to her mother about her day, repeating the next stops name cheerfully,praisin

44、g her mothers long nails trying to catch her mothers attention. Her mother just nodded and answered “Mm, hm” with her eyes glued to the screen, busy passing the levels of the game. I watched the girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use. Then the little girl tur

45、ned silent. It was a shame the motherdidnt notice that.It broke my heart and got me wondering what kind of game would make the mother forget she has the most beautiful thing in the world, the human she created, the person she loves with all her heart? What it meant when she couldnt look into her dau

46、ghters eyes and even stop to listen to the girl?Some parents are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games or going through WeChat. Perhaps parents have many things to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kids.This is not an only example. Ive seen too man

47、y such examples. I might not be a parent myself, and probably still have a long way before becoming one, but I know what I saw isnt right.The scene used to be seen among teenagers very often when parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones. Look how the situation has c

48、hanged! The parents have become “technology slaves (奴隸)”, that is to say, they cant control themselves while using mobile phones. Now some middle-aged parents hold the best iPhones or Samsung phones, which are probably the only two brands they know. They are playing the simple games with so expensiv

49、e mobile phones. Im uncertain whether to laugh or to cry. But my hope is that this storm passes.1The little girl turned silent because she failed to _.Astop to listen to her mumBcatch her mothers attentionCknow the brand of her mobile phoneDcontrol herself while using mobile phone2In the passage, th

50、e writer mainly wants to express _.Athe hope that parents use new technology properlyBthe happiness that parents can use modern technologyCthe sadness that parents have many things to deal withDthe worries that children are crazy about mobile phones3Which of the following would be the best title for

51、 the passage?ATechnology Slaves BMiddle-aged ParentsCA Scene on the Tube DMindless Phone GamesF18、閱讀理解.After the Spring Festival, I found some of my moms daily habits have changed.Her cooking way was different. Vegetables that had been cooked crisply became very tender and soft. Fish that had been f

52、ried became soup. Her old shredded (切成細(xì)條的) potato turned into diced potato Feeling strange, dad and I asked Mom the reason for the change. But all she said was, “Just trying a different taste”. Then she was silent.But it wasnt just her cooking way. Mom also change other habits. After dinner, instead

53、 of watching films on TV as usual, she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out for a walk. After they came back home, mom would lose herself in magazines or newspapers about healthcare. Mom almost never gets sick. Why was she suddenly interested in medicine?I couldnt und

54、erstand her “abnormal” behavior. Then one day I came across her micro blog(博客). “While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival, I suddenly realized that they are in their 70s now,” my mom had written. “They move slowly and it is hard for them to do the housework. I should visit them more ofte

55、n“Some cooking should be changed to keep them healthy. They like fish soup, diced potato, tender and soft vegetables“I must also keep fit by doing physical exercise. If my parents are too weak to move around, I can be strong enough to take care of them. When I am old, my son can also pay less attent

56、ion to taking care of me”When I read this, I felt very sorry. I used to complain that Mom didnt understand me and couldnt give me everything I wanted. I always thought there was a wide gap(溝) between us. But now I completely understand her. How great she is! She always thinks of others before hersel

57、f. Everything she does is to help the people she loves live better lives. How unselfish her love is!1（小題1）What is the second paragraph mainly about?AFish that had been fried became fish soup.BVegetables became really tender and soft.CThe shredded potato became diced potato.DThe cooking way wasnt the same as before.2（小題2）Which one of the following is one of mothers “abnormal” behavior?AWatching films on TV after dinner.BBeing interested in sports clothes.CReading more bout healthcare.DNot taking medicine when got sick.3（小題3）When did mum chan