江蘇省南京市江寧區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年中考押題英語預(yù)測卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Im hungry, but I wont have dinner _ m

2、y father comes back.AafterBwhenCifDuntil2、All the in our school enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday.Aman teachersBwomen teachersCwoman teacherDman teacher3、Some of my fathers friends have been to the USA, but _ of them can speak English.AneitherBbothCallDnone4、He drove a

3、t such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went _the road.AonBalongCfromDoff5、Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ?Xian, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.Awhere are you goingBwhere you are goingChow you are going6、 Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam. I know. Now he ha

4、s been aware of his mistake.Ahas foundBhas realizedChas corrected7、 prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.AA; theBA; 不填CThe; aDThe; 不填8、Why do you want to get a football?Dont you know football_ to our school subjects at the beginning of this year?AaddsBhas addedCwas ad

5、dedDwill be added9、 The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.They are so great.AchallengeBresearchCsuccess10、一What will you do then?一I will telephone the police and complain about it the noise stops soon.AunlessBthoughCbecauseDif. 完形填空11、The

6、 other day, I had to take an evening train to Bibury, where Id found a new job. That afternoon I took a 1 to the flat that I then shared with my friend Monica. I 2 a brown bag. There were several important documents including my train ticket inside. The driver was friendly and we began to chat. I to

7、ld him 3 about the new job.When I arrived home, I saw several friends who had come to say goodbye waving from our flats balcony. I quickly paid the driver and 4 out to meet them. A few hours later, I realized Id left my bag in the taxi. My documents were all now 5 , besides the train ticket, but I d

8、ecided to catch the train anyway.The conductor made me pay for a 6 ticket in the train. During the journey, I couldnt stop thinking about my bag. When the train made a long 7 at a station, I got off and called Monica from a public telephone. “You wont believe it!” Monica shouted, “Your driver came h

9、ome with the bag. In fact, he even 8 it from getting stolen.”After 9 me off, the driver had picked up another 10 who started walking off with my bag. The driver remembered 11 that she didnt have any bag when she got in. He stopped the woman, got my 12 back and returned to our apartment building the

10、next day and searched for a young woman who was moving to Bibury for a new job. A neighbour directed 13 to Monica. When Monica thanked and 14 him some money as a reward, he refused. 15 Monica insisted he should take the fare to the flat and back, and he finally accepted that.We often talk about hard

11、-nosed drivers who ruin our day. But the good news is that therere many honest ones, too.1Abus Btaxi Ctrain Dsubway2Abought Bfound Ccarried Dborrowed3Aexcitedly Bcarefully Cspecially Dquickly4Aturned Brushed Cwalked Dclimbed5Abroken Bthrown Clost Dstolen6Acheap Bfresh Cfree Dsame7Atrip Bfall Cstart

12、Dstop8Abrought Bcaught Csaved Dhid9Athrowing Bputting Cpushing Ddropping10Adriver Bpassenger Cconductor Dthief11Aclearly Bwisely Cangrily Dsuccessfully12Amoney Bbag Cticket Djob13Aher Bhim Cme Dthem14Aposted Braised Cgave Dsent15ABecause BSo CAlthough DBut. 語法填空12、Im Hongmei. I 1 (learn) English for

13、 many years, but I dont find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2 (good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3 (learn) more English, so Im having extra 4 (lesson) in my free time. I believe it can

14、 help5(I) improve my English more soon. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解。Alti Achenture in AfricaIt was late at night, but Kevin could not sleep His bed was inside a camping tent, and just outside the tent were the fields of Africa, filled with wild animals His parents slept soundly in another bed across from him He wo

15、ndered how they could be so calm What if a lion came into their tent? He was very frightened It took a long time before Kevin finally fell asleepWhen the sun came up, he felt his mothers hand on his head Morning, Kcvin！ she said, Time to wake up and go on that a safari Before they left America, his

16、parents had explained to him that a safari was a long drive through nature, usually in Africa During a safari you can see lions and zebras living free, instead of cooped up (限制) in a zooWhat if we get close to a lion? Kevin askedOh darling, she said Nothing will happen to us if we listen to our guid

17、e Kevin got dressed slowly, listened to the birds singing outside and began to feel less afraid After a brief breakfast, he got into a jeep with his parents The driver, Jim, a kind-looking man, was also their guideThe jeep took off along a dirt road After a little while Kevin saw something move out

18、of the corner of his eye Wait! he said I see something！Jim stopped the car and told them all to get out Kevin and his parents waited in the tall grass while Jim walked ahead of them and looked around After a minute Jim raised his hands in the air Shhh, he said in a low voice Its nothing dangerous bu

19、t dont speak loudly Kevin and his parents walked up to where Jim stood, and soon Kevin saw a beautiful golden creature with dark brown spots (點) and a very, very long neck a giraffeWow, said Kevin He could not believe how close he was to the giraffe All his fears disappeared and he began to get exci

20、ted about the day to come1Kevin couldnt sleep that night because_Aa lion came into his tentBhe was frightenedChis parents slept soundlyDthe tent was uncomfortable2According to Kevins parents, during a safari, they can_Adrive through African citiesBfly over African fieldsCgive food to lions and zebra

21、sDsee wild animals living free3What made Kevin surprised?AWaiting in the tall grassBListening to birds singingCGetting so close to a giaffeDDriving a jeep with his parentsB14、For years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for b

22、eing lazy and fat. But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender of Garfield to “none” on the cats Wikipedia ( 維 基 百 科 ) page. After that lots of people got angry and keptchanging Garfields Wikipedia page. They argued about

23、 whether the cat was a boy,girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing( 編輯) it. Jim Davis, Garfields creator, settled(解決) the argument.“Garfield is male,” he simply told the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didnt hav

24、e to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfields gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender.To celebrate International Womens Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of

25、Melbourne made10 traffic lights with a figure( 人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate Womens Day and give them more confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea i

26、s silly.“Im all for doing anything we can for gender equity(公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor( 市長)Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.1What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently?AThe cats lazy character.BBein

27、g included in Wikipedia.CThe cats picture being changed on Wikipedia.DThe cats gender being changed on Wikipedia.2What does the underlined word gender in the passage mean?A個性 B性別 C外貌 D脾氣3According to Jim Davis, .AWikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldBGarfield can be a boy or a girl, and youn

28、g or oldCartists dont care about animals age or genderDits unnecessary to take Garfields gender seriously4Why did Melbourne make 10 traffic lights with a figure dressed in a skirt?ATo laugh at women in publicBTo celebrate International Womens DayCTo bring more chances to womenDTo treat women fairly

29、in Australia5What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea?AIt would give women more confidence in public.BIt would help women be treated fairly in Australia.CIt would bring respect to women.DIt was not a good idea for gender equity.C15、We dont know how different our future w

30、ill be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day we will be making new friends through the Interneteven our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On

31、the other hand, our relationships with people wont be as important as they are todaywe will feel a little lonely.Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more

32、other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the homework for us.Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means(方式) of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be usi

33、ng solar-powered cars, which will be much cleaner.We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isnt true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like c

34、ancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition.Although we cant predict(預(yù)測) the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our childrens future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think w

35、e should be rather sanguine(樂觀的) about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.1Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050?ABecause the number of people will become much smallerBBecause there will be less face-to-face communicationCBecause people wont like makin

36、g friends with each otherDBecause people wont communicate with each other much often2According to the passage, which of the following will happen in 2050?AThe relationship between people will be more important than today.BThe way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.CIt wont be dif

37、ficult for people to travel to other planets.DOur environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.3What does the passage mainly talk about?AHow people will communicate in the year 2050.BWhat our life will be like in the year 2050.CHow people will travel and spend their holidays

38、in the year 2050.DWhat high technology will appear in the year 2050.D16、1Wonder Park came out on .AJanuary 11, 2019BNovember 16, 2018CMarch 15, 2019DNovember 22, 20172Green Book was directed by .ACharles Martin SmithBPeter FarrellyCDylan BrownDLee Unkrich3If you are interested in animals and nature,

39、 you should watch . ACocoBGreen BookCWonder ParkDA Dogs Way HomeE17、Since January 2013, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January_smog (霧霾). Whats the difference between fog and smog?According to scientists, fog is made up of tiny (微小的) drops of water

40、and also ice particles (顆粒) during very cold conditions. Smog is dirty air that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused mainly by smoke from cars and factories in cities.An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air

41、 pollution. PM 2.5 refers to pollution with small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter (直徑).According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, two main factors that cause PM 2.5 are motor vehicles and the burning of coal.Poor air has done harm to peoples health. Children and the elderly are more

42、 at risk. A report from Beijing Childrens Hospital shows that from January 5 to January 11, 2013, half of the patients in the hospital came for respiratory (呼吸道的) problems.To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to take action. Beijing announced a p

43、lan to use clean fuel in government vehicles and plant trees. It asked citizens to set off fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebration. They suggested that cars with large emissions (排放) should be banned and factories should be closely watched. Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijin

44、g wrote a report to advise to fight the air pollution. “We hope more people will join us to protect our environment. With all our efforts, the blue skies will certainly return soon,” said Shi Yucong, 15, one of the three students.1The underlined phrase “were free of” means _.Ahad some Bhad many Chad

45、 no Dhad more and more2According to the second paragraph, we can know _.Asmog is a mixture of fog and smokeBsmog is formed (形成) during cold hoursCfog is made up of drops of water with smokeDsmoke from cars and factories cause fog3Paragraphs 3 and 4 are mainly about _.Awhat PM 2.5 is and what causes

46、PM 2.5Bhow to prevent PM 2.5 pollution and how PM 2.5 looksCwhat PM 2.5 is and how to protect ourselves against PM 2.5Dhow seriously PM 2.5 affects us and how to deal with PM 2.54What is the best title for the passage?AA report about air pollution BLets fight the air pollutionCDirty air is bad for u

47、s DThe air in BeijingF18、Most students in China have their own school rules. So do the schools in other countries.Japan: Most schools demand(要求) that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. They also demand that girls white socks be folded in a certain way and boys heads be shaved(剃)

48、Other Japanese schools tell students that they may not date, go to movies, leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from school.USA: For safety at home USA schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day. This makes sure students wont fall

49、over on the slippery floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not focus on study.UK: Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools. But they might allow studen

50、ts to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. Two students had a special design shaved into their hair during 2002 World Cup. But they were not accepted by their school after that because the school said the rules changed since then.1（小題1）Many Japanese students have to follow the following rules EXCEPT .Awear uniform Bboys heads should be shavedCwear indoor shoes at school Dcant leave home after sunset2（小題2）Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA schools may because .Ait is difficult to clean up Bmake st