2019-2020年高三上學期采點考試英語試題含答案

1、江蘇省蘇州中學2013-2014學年度第一學期采點考試2019-2020年高三上學期采點考試英語試題含答案本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩卷，滿分120分，考試時間110分鐘。第卷將正確的選項填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，第II卷直接做在答案專頁上。第I卷 （選擇題，共85分） 一聽力部分（20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A, B, C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒時間答題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Who is the man? A. A musician. B. An engineer. C. A producer.2. Wha

2、t does the man really want?A. A single room. B. A twin-bedded room. C. A double room.3. What is NOT mentioned as a difference?A. Body temperature. B. Weight. C. Color.4. What was the woman probably doing? A. Exercising. B. Shopping. C. Washing.5. What do we know about the man?A. He wants to know if

3、the woman has a watch.B. He is unhappy with the woman. C. He was late this morning.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從每題后所給的三個選項中選出最佳答案。你將有5秒鐘閱讀各小題，另有5秒鐘答題。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題6. How much does a single room cost during peak season?A. $ 50. B. $ 100. C. $ 150.7. What time does lunch end? A. At 12:00 a

4、. m. B. At 2:00 p. m. C. At 3:00p. m.聽第7段材料，回答第8至第9題8. Whats the girls good news?A. She won a scholarship. B. Her story was accepted by a magazine.C. Shell have a two-week holiday. 9. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.聽第8段材料，回答第1

5、0至第12題10. When did the man start taking yoga classes?A. Recently. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago.11. Why did the man start to take yoga classes?A. Because of his wifes persuasion. B. Because of his health condition.C. Because of changing fashions.12. What does he say about the yoga classes?A.

6、 Not very difficult at the beginning. B. He gave up after the first few classes.C. He feels great after a class.聽第9段材料，回答第13至第16題13. When did Brenda get up yesterday morning?A. At 10:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 5:00.14. Why did she come to see the man?A. To explain why she was late for his class. B. To as

7、k about the research paper.C. To hand in her paper.15. What percentage of the grade does the paper account for?A. 12%. B. 25%. C. 30%.16. What do we know about the man?A. Hell be in the office this afternoon. B. Hell have class soon.C. Hes given Brenda all the information she wants.聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20

8、題17. What is the speaker doing?A. Complaining about something. B. Warning the bus manager.C. Making suggestions.18. How often is the Number 16 bus supposed to travel to the airport?A. Every 5 minutes. B. Every 10 minutes. C. Every 15 minutes.19. How many passengers should a bus carry at the most? A.

9、 40. B. 60. C. 129.20. What did the speaker find out on Saturday morning?A. The bus was speeding. B. The bus was overloaded. C. The bus didnt come on time.二單項選擇（15分）21. Owing to _ natural environment, many people feel that New Zealand is perfect for _ outdoor activities. A. /; theB. the; theC. the;

10、/ D. a; /-How about the book you are reading?-Good indeed. It _ many problems we have come across in our study. Asays B. reads C. covers D. refers23. I need some way to _ the kids for an hour. Can you give me some advice? A. associate B. impress C. occupy D. grasp24. In Pakistan, marrying without pa

11、rental approval can mean _ from ones family. A. being completely cut up B. to be completely cut down C. to be completely cut out D. being completely cut off 25. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad _ the thunder storm. A. sticking; as to B. stuck; due to C.to be stuck; because of D

12、.to have stuck; regardless of26. Although Jane is only 16 now, Im sure she will _ a good leader. A. grow B. turn C. get D. make27. It was Japans purchasing Diaoyu Island that _ anti-Japanese protests all over China. A. resulted from B. came out C. gave birth to D. gave way to28. If we dont rush the

13、wounded to the hospital, _ are that they might not live through the long cold night. A. dangers B. chances C. problems D. difficulties29. The other group of Qing Tombs called Xiling _ about 100 kilometers to the west of Beijing. A. locates B. sits C. establishes D. situates30. The Acropolis was cons

14、tructed in the 5th century BC rising up _ the city _ Athena, the goddess of Athena. A. in; in a gesture of B. to; in memory of C. with; in celebration of D. above; in honor of31. The bicycle is a(an)_thing for people to carry up steps. A. clumsy B. fragile C. desperate D. concrete32. -Did you enjoy

15、yourself at the party? -Sorry to say I didnt. It was _ a meeting than a party. A. more of B. rather like C. the same as D. more or less33. -How can I get to the island? -You cant get there _ by swimming. A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than34. -Not long ago he inherited ten thousan

16、d pounds from his grandpa, and now he is penniless. He spent his money carelessly on many worthless things.-As the old saying goes, _. A. gold is the dust that blinds all eyes B. a fool and his money are soon parted C. want is the mother of industry D.nothing venture, nothing have35. -You mean I hav

17、e to go there by myself, for you are not free. -Yeah, _. A. you mean it B. you made it C. you got it D. you did it三完型填空（20分）Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state. Without it, it _36_ be impossible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; _37_ the workers in government

18、offices who _38_ our health, our food supplies and our water, and who do all the other things that we cannot do for ourselves. _39_ taxation, we pay for things that we need just _40_ we need somewhere to live and something to eat. But _41_ everyone knows that taxation is necessary, different people

19、have different ideas about _42_ taxation should be arranged.In most countries, a direct tax on _43_, called an income tax, _44_. It is arranged in such a _45_ that the poor people pay nothing, and the percentage of tax grows _46_ as the taxpayers income grows. In some countries, for example, the tax

20、 on the richest people _47_ to as high as ninety-five per cent! Countries with direct taxation nearly _48_ have indirect taxation too. Many things _49_ into the country are taxed. Of course, it is the men and women who buy these things in the shop_50_ really have to pay the duties, in the _51_ of hi

21、gher prices. In some countries, there is also a tax on things produced in the country itself. If the most _52_ things are taxed, a lot of money is _53_, but the poor people suffer the most. If unnecessary things like jewels and fur coats are taxed, less money is obtained, but the tax is _54_ because

22、 the rich pay it. Probably this kind of indirect taxation, _ 55_ a direct tax on incomes which is low for the poor and high for the rich, is the best arrangement.36. A. canB. mayC. wouldD. could37. A. neitherB. nor C. neverD. not38. A. look afterB. look overC. look intoD. look through39. A. In spite

23、 ofB. With regard toC. By means ofD. In terms of40. A. as well asB. as much asC. as such asD. as good as41. A. ifB. /C. asD. though42. A. howB. whenC. whyD. which43. A. communitiesB. sectionsC. personsD. companies44. A. remainsB. existsC. staysD. happens45. A. measureB. methodC. formD. way46. A. mor

24、eB. largerC. quickerD. smaller47. A. grows upB. increases upC. goes upD. lifts up48. A. almostB. always C. oftenD. occasionally49. A. exportedB. importedC. immigratedD. emigrated50. A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where51. A. mannerB. wayC. cost D. form52. A. commonB. dailyC. necessaryD. expensive53. A. co

25、llectedB. borrowedC. savedD. made54. A. heavierB. fairerC. finerD. better55. A. along with B. in comparison with C. associated with D. in agreement with四閱讀理解（30分）ALooking for some inspiration or the “write” kind of ideas for your creative stories? To start with, some writers describe winter by using

26、 their five senses or their imagination. Others write on their favorite winter activity. Whatever you choose to write about, working on a winter story can always help to improve your writing skills. Now read the following story and see if it helps get rid of any icy writing block youve been struggli

27、ng with.A Winter AdventureBeep, beep. Beep-beep: the alarm clock rang. Slowly, I got out of warm bed down onto the wooden floor which the winter had thrown its cold upon. The bitter cold temperature penetrated（穿透）my socks and I hurried to put my feet in shoes. Looking out of the window, I watched th

28、e white snow, soft and thick, drop onto rooftops and trees. Half an hour later, finishing the last of my hot chocolate, I prepared to enter the adventure that waited for me outside. I buttoned my jacket and fastened my boots. Hat on, I opened the door and was greeted by the winter coldness.In the de

29、pths of winter, the early morning did not have the rush of the rest of the year. Most of my neighbors were put off by the cold, and stayed in bed until the sun had climbed higher into the sky. Unseen by those who remained locked inside their homes, warm in their beds, I enjoyed being alone with the

30、beauty of the wintertime. Those indoors were unable to appreciate the snow-capped, ice crystals, frost and the crisp（清新的）breeze. For them, the coming of winter meant just the arrival of the cold.Appreciation depends on contrasts. One cannot love the warmth of April if one has not known the freezing

31、cold of winter. Later that year, the heat of the sun on my skin would be all the more wonderful for my memories of that cold morning and others like it.56. The underlined word “adventure” refers to_. A. getting out of bed on the cold winter morningB. enjoying the loveliness of the winter outdoors C.

32、 going skiing on the cold winter morningD. throwing snowballs with friends57. According to the story A Winter Adventure, most of the neighbors _. A. didnt work in winter B. stayed up late in winter C. missed the beauty of winter D. enjoyed the seasons except winter 58. Which of these statements is t

33、rue according to the story A Winter Adventure? A. Of all the seasons, the writer loves winter most.B. The writer regrets that he went out on the freezing cold winter morning. C. The writer believes contrast makes our experiences of the seasons lovelier. D. The writer values the autumn and summer mor

34、e than the winter. 59. What function does the story A Winter Adventure serve? A. To share some winter thoughts with readers.B. To show readers how to work on a writing stories.C. To inspire readers to take more exercise in winter.D. To tell readers how to appreciate the beauty of winter.BI began wri

35、ting poems fifteen years ago while I was in college. One day I was in the library, working on a term paper, when I came across a book of contemporary poetry. I dont remember the title of the book or any of the titles of the poems except one: “Frankensteins Daughter.” The poem was wild, almost rude,

36、and nothing like the rhyme-and-meter poetry I had read in high school. I had always thought that poetry was flowery writing about sunsets and walks on the beach, but that library book contained direct and sometimes shocking poetry about dogs, junked cars, rundown houses, and TVs. I checked the book

37、out, curious to read more.Soon afterward, I started filling a notebook with my own poems. At first I was scared, partly because my poetry teacher, to whom this book is written for, was a serious and strict man who could see the errors in my poems. Also, I realized the seriousness of my devotion. I g

38、ave up geography to study poetry, which a good many friends said offered no future. I ignored them because I liked working with words, using them to reconstruct the past, which has always been a source of poetry for me.When I first studied poetry, I was single-minded. I woke to poetry and went to be

39、d with poetry. I memorized poems, read English poets because I was told they would help shape my poems, and read classical Chinese poetry because I was told that it would add clarity to my work. But I was most taken by the Spanish and Latin American poets, particularly Pablo Neruda. My favorites of

40、his were the odes long, short-lined poems celebrating common things like tomatoes, socks and scissors. I felt joyful when I read these odes, and when I began to write my own poems, I tried to remain faithful to the common things of my childhood dogs, alleys, my baseball mitt (手套) and the fruit of th

41、e valley, especially the orange. I wanted to give these things life, to write so well that my poems would express their beauty.I also admired our own countrys poetry. I saw that our poets often wrote about places where they grew up or places that impressed them deeply. James Wright wrote about Ohio

42、and West Virginia, Philip Levine about Detroit, Gary Snyder about the Sierra Nevadas and about Japan, where for years he studied Zen Buddhism (禪宗佛教). I decided to write about the San Joaquin Valley, where my hometown, Fresno, is located. Some of my poems are absolute observations and images of natur

43、e the orange yards, the Kings River, the Sequoias (紅杉). I fell in love with the valley, both its ugliness and its beauty, and quietly wrote poems about it to share with others.60. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The authors experiences with poetry.B. The authors method of writing poetry.C

44、. The authors appreciation of poetry.D. The authors interest in studying poetry.61. From the first paragraph, we can learn that _. A. “Frankensteins Daughter” was a flowery poetryB. the author was able to memorize most poems he readC. the author began to get in contact with poetry of another style D

45、. the author was curious to read more of rhyme-and-meter poetry62. Which of the following would the author most probably write about in his poem?A. Moving love stories in history.B. Observations of classical poems.C. True feelings of human friendship.D. Appreciation of wild valley flowers.63. Which

46、of the following is true according to the passage?A. The authors friends all encouraged him to give up geography to poetry.B. The author became devoted to poetry because of his teachers strictness. C. The author loved to find sources of poetry from nature and from the past. D. Spanish and Latin Amer

47、ican poems influenced the author as much as Chinese ones.CMultitaskingPeople who multitask all the time may be the worst at doing two things at once, a new research suggests. The findings, based on performances and self-evaluation by about 275 college students, indicate that many people multitask no

48、t out of a desire to increase productivity, but because they are easily distracted (分心) and cant focus on one activity. And “those people turn out to be the worst at handling different things,” said David sanbonmatsu, a psychologist at the University of Utah.Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues gave the s

49、tudents a set of tests and asked them to report how often they multitasked, how good they thought they were at it, and how sensation-seeking (尋求刺激) or imperative (沖動)they were. They then evaluated the participants multitasking ability with a tricky mental task that required the students to do simple

50、 mathematical calculations while remembering a set of letters.Not surprisingly, the scientists said, most people thought they were better than average at multitasking, and those who thought they were better at it were more likely to report using a cellphone while driving or viewing multiple kinds of

51、 media at once. But those who frequently deal with many things at the same time were found to perform the worst at the actual multitasking test. They also were more likely to admit to sensation-seeking and impulsive behavior, which connects with how easily people get bored and distracted.“People mul

52、titask not because its going to lead to greater productivity, but because theyre distractible, and they get sucked into things that are not as important.” Sanbonmatsu said.Adam Gazzaley, a researcher at the University of California, San Francisco, who was not a member of the research group, said one

53、 limitation of the study was that it couldnt find out whether people who start out less focused toward multitasking or whether peoples recognizing and understanding abilities change as a result of multitasking.The findings do suggest, however, why the sensation-seeker who multitask the most may enjo

54、y risky distracted driving. “People who are multitasking are generally less sensitive to risky situations.” said Paul Atchley, another researcher not in the group. “This may partly explain why people go in for these situations even though theyre dangerous.”64. The research led by Sanbonmatsu indicat

55、es that people who multitask . A. seek high productivity constantly B. prefer handling different things when getting bored C. are more focused when doing many things at a time D. have the poorest results in doing various things at the same time65. When Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues conducted their

56、research, they . A. assessed the multitasking ability of the students B. evaluated the academic achievements of the students C. analyzed the effects of the participants tricky mental tasks D. measured the changes of the students understanding ability66. According to Sanbonmatsu, people multitask bec

57、ause of their _. A. limited power in calculation B. interests in doing things differently C. inability to concentrate on one task D. impulsive desire to try new things67. From the last paragraph, we can learn that multitaskers usually . A. drive very skillfully B. go in for different tasks C. fail t

58、o react quickly to potential dangers D. refuse to explain the reasons for their behaviorD For some people, music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic.” People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes (音調(diào)). A

59、music people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the musical scale.As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Lif

60、e can be hard for amusics. Their inability to enjoy music set them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable