江西省吉安市白鷺洲中學2022-2023學年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、In this exam, youre asked to write a composition of about _.A90-words B90-word C90 words D90 words2、-The two old friends were _ busy _ with each other that they forgot the time.-Yes. They hadnt met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.Atoo; to talkBtoo; talkingCso;

3、 to talkDso; talking;3、My right foot was hurt in the boys 1500-metre race, and the pain _until I couldnt walk any longer.AroseBraisedCincreasedDadded4、China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.AunlessBuntilCalthoughDas long as5、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.Atake Bwere ta

4、ken Care taken Dtook6、These problems are too hard to _. Could you give me some advice?There are many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan.Alook outBhand outCwork outDtake out7、Hi, Simon, the summer vacation is coming. I plan to go to Sanya with my family for a holiday.Great! _ANo p

5、roblem.BHave a good time.CThank you.8、My mother teaches English in _ university. She is one of the twenty-five _ in this major.Aa; women teachersBan; women teachersCa; woman teachersDan; woman teachers9、Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _？Awhere is the bank nearestBwhere is the nearest bankCwhere th

6、e nearest bank is10、Its hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.AsoBbecauseCalthoughDuntil. 完形填空11、Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life. He didnt use to give his mother many problems. 2 , after hi

7、s fathers death a few years ago, Martins life became 3 more difficult. His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. To do this, she 4 work, and so she was often not at home. His mother looked after him as 5 as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not 6 in stud

8、ying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very 7 and didnt give up trying to help him. In the end, she 8 a difficult decision: to send him to a boys boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The

9、teacher said it was necessary for Martin to 9 with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his 10 , this phone call changed his life.“It was exactly 11 I needed, ” he said.“My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer wit

10、h us, he was 12 me and would always take pride in everything good I do. Thats when I decided to change. I realize that 13 my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.” Now Martin has 14 changed. He has been working hard and is now one

11、of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mothers 15 helped him to feel good about himself.1AconversationBreportCsurveyDspeech2ASoBButCThereforeDHowever3AveryBmanyCmuchDtoo4AcouldBhad toCshouldDwould5AsoonBquicklyCwellDgood6ApleasedBtiredCboredDinterested7AworriedBpatientCcar

12、efulDserious8AmadeBtookCgotDthought9AargueBsayCdiscussDtalk10AsurprisedBsurprisingCsurpriseDsurprises11AwhichBwhatCthatDhow12AseeingBnoticingChelpingDwatching13AsinceBbeforeCafterDwhen14AalwaysBhardlyCreallyDjust15AadviceBloveCideaDdecision. 語法填空12、請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符

13、的單詞。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happenin

14、g in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of Chin

15、a. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚禮). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at wedd

16、ings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 閱讀理解A13、Little Mikes grandmother died weeks ago. He missed her very much. One

17、afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandmother used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind. She was sitting there, watching pigeons（鴿子）. Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was very swe

18、et and Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him, so once again she smiled. Mike was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it was dark, Mike got up to leave. Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave him her sweetest smile.When Mike got home, h

19、is mother was surprised by the happy look on his face. “ I met an old lady in the park. Her smile was like the smile I used to see on Grandmothers face.”The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son she had food and drinks with a little boy. “ He was as lovely as Bill.” She said.

20、Her son was surprised, because he had never been so happy since Bill, her grandson, died weeks ago.1Little Mike went to the park and _.Aplayed with pigeonsBfed pigeonsCmet an old ladyDsaw a friend of his grandmothers2The old ladys smile showed _.Ashe hated to meet the boyBshe wanted to get some drin

21、ksCshe missed her sonDshe liked the little boy3Mike felt very happy because _.Ahe gave the old lady some food and drinksBthe old ladys smile was like his grandmothers smileChe met his grandmother in the city parkDhe saw many lovely pigeons in the park4Mike and the old lady _.Awere good to each other

22、(相互)Bknew each other wellCoften met in the parkDdid nothing that afternoon5What do we learn from the story?AWhen one feels unhappy, he must go to a park.BOld people are always kind and happyCChildren should be polite to old people .DWhen people get on well, they feel happy.B14、 It is increasingly po

23、pular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on social media （媒體）, such as the moments（朋友圈） on popular instant messaging service Wechat.I have been reading Jane Eyre for 40 days with 48,000 words finished, Li Anqi said. Li has been sharing her reading experience on Wechat moments every

24、day since January.Working in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest Chinas Ningxia, Li wants to learn English very much, but cannot bare（擺脫）the daily grind（日常工作）of school lessons. I found many of my Wechat friends had been reading books or learning English on mobile reading apps, and I did not want to fall

25、behind, Li said. In January, she spent more than 100 yuan purchasing（購買）an online reading class at Bohe Reading app, which tells customers they can: Finish reading your first English book here. At the reading class, teachers assign（分配）reading homework and give instructions to 430 class members every

26、 day.A survey report released（發(fā)布）on Thursday said 70.9 percent of primary and middle school students in China use the WeChat instant messaging app. At the same time, 75.9 percent of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China National Childrens Center. The figures（數(shù)據(jù)）were based

27、 on a survey of nearly 9, 000 children across China. However, 28.8 percent of them never read news online and 43.2 percent have never touched newspaper.The center called for efforts to address the digital divide between urban and rural（城市和農(nóng)村）education childrens privacy（隱私）as Internet users.1In the s

28、econd paragraph, Jane Eyre is _.Aa bookBan advertisementCa piece of newsDto give an example of a good swimmer2Whats Li Anqi?AA worker.BA doctor.CA teacher.DAn engineer.3Why is Li Anqi taken as an example?ATo suggest that experience-sharing on social media is getting more and more in China.BTo advise

29、 us to take an online English reading course like her.CCall for us to be a good reader like her.DTo encourage us to learn from her.4What percentage of Chinese children have their own mobile phones?A70.9 percentB48.5 percentC43.2 percentD75.9 percent5The figures were based on a survey of almost _chil

30、dren across China.Aseven thousandBeight thousandCnine thousandDten thousandC15、 Many people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year a

31、t work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,259 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay over time. Their worker

32、s dont get more pay for more work. These people think its their duty to wore more hours. Some are afraid of losing their job if they dont work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get from four to s

33、ix weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (遲鈍的) boy.” “If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.”1A Japanese worker works

34、 _ more hours a year than a French one.A513B1,646C2,1592The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “_”.A正常的B額外的C有用的3People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.AFranceBGermanyCThe United States4Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?ANo companies offer vacations to t

35、heir workers.BMany people say they have enough time to relax.CNot all companies pay their workers for more work.5What can we infer (推斷) from the passage?AMany workers have to work long hours.BMany people have vacations long enough.CWork hours are the same around the world.D16、I am Tara Subra. I love

36、 my smartphone. But everywhere you look, people are glued to their screens. And we are all missing out on chances to notice and enjoy the world around us.This smartphone addiction(成癮) is seriously affecting our ability to focus. I cant even watch a movie without checking my phone, which means nothin

37、g ever receives my full attention. Thats scary, especially in a school. Im afraid it changes my work and how well I learn.My name is Alex Hager. Smarphones encourage us to think more and give us a lot of information. Say youre with your friends and they are discussing a certain event you know nothin

38、g about. You can use your phone to learn about it, and then share that conversation.Smarphones are also a way to find people who have the same interests and goals. For example, I love making YouTube videos, but nobody at my school does. So my phone allows me to connect with other YouTubes and learn

39、from them.Thats why I want you to pick up your phone, search for a person whos talking about something you love, and start a conversation. Your world will get bigger-straight from your palm(手掌) of your hand.1Why cant Tara Subra watch a movie without checking her phone?ABecause she doesnt watch movie

40、s.BBecause she has smartphone addiction.CBecause she likes appreciating the world around us.DBecause she is afraid of ding homework.2What does Subra mainly tell us?AShe loves her smartphone very much.BSmartphone addiction affects the ability to focus.CShe watches a movie without full attention.DSmar

41、tphone addiction affects her homework.3Which of the following is NOT Alex Hagers idea?ASmartphone help us get lots of information.BSmarphones help find people with the same interests and goals.CSmarphones affect the quality of peoples work.DSmarphones can make our world get bigger.4What can we know

42、from the passage?AMaybe different people have different ideas.BStudents cant use smarphones in the school.CPeople cant use smarphones when watching a movie.DTara Subra loves making YouTube videos.E17、Travel AdvertisementBeijing is the place to beFrom ￥7992 nights Beijing Hotel &2 nights ChangchengHo

43、telBook online or calleijing Hotel:Close to Tananmen SquarePrize-winner gardenBars &French restaurantSwimming poolChangcheng Hotel：Gardens with mountain viewsRestaurant&CafNight clubBuses to the city centreDate PriceJun. 8.2017 ￥899Jul.29.2017 ￥999Aug.30.2017 ￥799Sept.30.2017 ￥1299To b

44、ook, choose yourpreferreddeparture dateBusiness Hours Weekdays:24 hoursWeekends:8:00a.m.6:00p.m.1A tourist can stay in Beijing for_.Afive nights and four daysBtwo days and two nightsCfive days and four nightsDfour days and four nights2Which of the two hotels can we swim at?_.ABeijing HotelBChangchen

45、g HotelCNeitherDBoth3Lucy wants to visit Beijing with the least money, shed better leave on _.AJun. 8.2017BJul.29.2017CAug.30.2017DSept.30.2017F18、You cannot go without a pencil when writing or drawing something. You have probably noticed letters H and B printed on your pencil. What, for example, do

46、 HB, 3H and 3B mean? Those are letters showing the hardness or the lead(鉛) or graphite(石墨) in a pencil. H refers to hard lead, The bigger the Arabic number before the letter H, the harder the lead, and the lighter will be the colour. The hardest pencil has 6H on it. Such pencils are often used in ma

47、king engineering drawing. People seldom write with them. B stands for soft lead. The bigger the number before the letter B, the softer the lead, and the darker will be the colour, the softest being the 6B pencil. Such pencils are used by artists.The HB pencil has a lead core(芯) that is neither too soft nor too hard. Its colour is medium(中等的) in its blackness. It is most suitable for ordinary writing and draw