不規(guī)則動詞過去式過去分詞表專題培訓課件

1、動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞ariseawakebebeatbecomebeginbendbidbite出現(xiàn)；上升arosearisen 喚醒,使覺醒awokeawoken是 was/werebeen打；打??；beatbeaten成為becamebecome開始beganbegun彎曲,使屈服bentbent投標；出價bidbid咬；刺痛bitbitten動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞bleedblowbreakbringbroadcastbuildburnburstbuy流血bledbled 吹；打擊blewblown打破；折斷brokebroken帶來；引起broughtbrought廣播bro

2、adcastbroadcast建設builtbuilt燃燒burnt/burnedburnt/burned爆發(fā)burstburst購買boughtbought動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞castcatchchoosecomecostcutdealdigdo澆鑄；投射castcast 抓??；感染caughtcaught選擇 chosechosen到來camecome花費,使失去costcost切，砍cutcut處理dealtdealt挖dugdug做diddonecastcatchchoosecomecost動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞drawdreamdrinkdriveeatfallfeedfe

3、elfight畫,拉,吸引drewdrawn 夢到，夢想dreamt/-ed喝，喝酒 drankdrunk開車，迫使drovedriven吃ateeaten倒下，落下fellfallen喂，養(yǎng)fedfed感覺feltfelt打架，戰(zhàn)斗foughtfoughtdreamt/-ed動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞findfleeflyforbidforecastforeseeforgetforgivefreeze找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)foundfound 逃離fledfled飛 flewflown禁止forbadeforbidden預測forecast/-edforecast/-ed預見foresawforesee

4、n忘記forgotforgotten原諒forgaveforgiven凍結(jié)，結(jié)冰frozefrozenfindfleeflyforbidforecastforeseeforgetforgivefreeze動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞getgivego growhanghavehearhidehit獲得；變成gotgot 給gavegiven去，變得 wentgone生長，種植grewgrown懸掛，絞死hung/-edhung/-ed有，讓hadhad聽見heardheard隱藏；隱瞞hidhidden打擊；襲擊hithit動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞holdhurtkeepknowlaylead

5、learnleavelend持有；控制heldheld傷害hurthurt持續(xù)，保持keptkept知道，認識knewknown產(chǎn)卵,放,鋪laidlaid領導；致使ledled學習learnt/-edlearnt/-ed離開；留下leftleft借lentlent動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞letlielielightlosemakemeanmeetmistake讓letlet 撒謊liedlied躺；位于 laylain點亮，點燃lit/-edlit/-ed失去lostlost制做，讓mademade意味著,打算meantmeant見面，符合metmet弄錯；誤解mistookmistake

6、n動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞misunderstandovercomepayproveputquitreadrebuildretell誤解misunderstoodmisunderstood 克服overcameovercame付錢paidpaid證明provedproven/-ed放putput放棄quitquit讀readread重建rebuiltrebuilt復述retoldretold動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞rewindridrideringriserunsayseeseek倒回；重繞rewoundrewound 擺脫；去掉ridrid騎馬；乘車 roderidden響鈴；敲鐘ran

7、grung上升roserisen經(jīng)營；奔跑ranrun說話saidsaid看到sawseen尋找soughtsought動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞sellsendsetsewshakeshineshootshowshrink賣soldsold 發(fā)送sentsent設定 setset縫紉，縫sewedsewn/-ed搖,發(fā)抖,握手shookshaken照射，擦亮shoneshone開槍shotshot出現(xiàn)，表現(xiàn)showedshown收縮；畏縮shrank/shrunkshrunksellsendsetsewshakeshineshootshowshrinksellsendsetsewshakes

8、hine動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞shutsingsinksitsleepslidesmellsowspeak關閉shutshut 唱歌sangsung下沉 sanksunk坐satsat睡覺sleptslept滑動slidslid聞smelt/-edsmelt/-ed播種sowedsown/-ed說話spokespokenshutsing動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞speedspellspendspinspitsplitspreadstandsteal加速sped/-edsped/-ed 拼寫spelt/-edspelt/-ed花費spentspent旋轉(zhuǎn)spunspun吐，吐唾沫spat/s

9、pitspat/spit撕開splitsplit傳播spreadspread站，忍受stoodstood偷stolestolen動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞stickstrikeswearsweepswellswimswingtaketeach刺,伸出,粘貼stuckstuck 打,罷工,撞struckstruck/stricken發(fā)誓；咒罵 sworesworn打掃；席卷sweptswept腫脹；隆起swelledswollen/-ed游泳swamswum搖擺，揮舞swungswung拿,采取,接受tooktaken教taughttaught動詞原形漢意過去式過去分詞teartellthinkthrowunderstandundertakewakewearweep撕掉, 扯下toretorn 告訴toldtold想，思考thoughtthought丟，扔threwthrown明白，理解understoodunderstood承擔，從事undertookundertaken醒來；喚醒wokewoken穿,用舊,耗損