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1、安徽省阜陽市親情高級中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題22. -Bob,are you free at the moment?I have to ask you some questions.-_.AIts a pleasure BAsk,please CHelp yourself DYes,go ahead參考答案:D略2. I would be if you could give me some advice on how to get on well with my classmates.AlooseBgratefulCupsetDcalm參考答案:B3. Although
2、 all the species can communicate with each other in one way or another , language , as a means of commincation, is _to human beings. A. unique B. various C. rare D. vivid 參考答案:A4. Dollar bills are made interesting to look at but very hard to copy._,there are 65 separate steps required to make a doll
3、ar bill.AIn total BIn order CIn turn DIn short參考答案:A解析考查介詞短語。根據(jù)there are 65 separate steps句意“有65種單獨的步驟”可知此處為總結(jié)性語言,意思為“大體上,總體上”,故推知答案。5. Donna intended to borrow a camera from her friends. _, they happened to have none with them. A. Hopefully B. Unfortunately C. Luckily D. Thankfully參考答案:B6. The prof
4、essors has _ a new method of teaching foreign languages and it works well.A. adopted B. replaced C. realised D. observed參考答案:A7. -Have you moved into the new office building? -Not yet. It _.A. is decorating B. has been decorated C. is being decorated D. has been decorating參考答案:C8. Mary made coffee h
5、er guests were finishing their mealA so that B although C while D as if 參考答案:C略9. .Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Dont _ your dictionary all the time.A. keep on B. depend on C. decide on D. try on 參考答案:B略10. _ you practice, _ progress you will make.A. Harder; greater B. The harde
6、r; a greaterC. The hard; the greatD. The harder; the greater參考答案:D考查形容詞比較級結(jié)構(gòu)。 the+比較級., the+比較級. “越來越.”。11. The police are offering a big _ for information about the robberyAaward Bprize Creward Dmoney參考答案:C12. Ill be late home tonight because something has just _ at work.A. come up B. come out C. c
7、ome over D. come across參考答案:A13. Madame Curie, for _ life had once been very hard, was successful later.A. whom B. whose C. which D. that參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:居里夫人的生活曾經(jīng)很艱難,但后來成功了。這道題容易受思維定勢的影響認(rèn)為whose life是一個整體,但如果是whose life,則定語從句沒有主語了,B錯;定語從句的主語應(yīng)該是life,本句可以改寫為:life had once been very hard for her,所以在
8、定語從句中介詞for缺少了一個賓語。故選A。14. _ seems strange to us is _ the troublesome boy is getting alongwell with all his teachers.A. It; that B. What; howC. It; how D. What; that參考答案:D15. Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _ purpose.That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _ accident.Aby; on Bb
9、y; by Con; on Don; by參考答案:D考查介詞。句意:瞧,電話壞了,有人故意毀壞了它?;蛟S是真的。但也許偶然弄壞的。根據(jù)語境“電話壞”的判斷推知“故意;偶然”分別用介詞短語on purpose;by accident。16. There might be life on other planets, but so far scientists havent found enough _ to prove it.A. evidence B. relic C. mystery D. reception參考答案:A17. I think we should _all the toys
10、 to the local children hospital.A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give in參考答案:A18. She hates anyone _when shes telephoning.Alisten BlisteningClistens Dto listen參考答案:Bhate的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。二、 短文改錯19. 下文中共有10處錯誤每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/)。并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞
11、。注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。When tea and coffee was first introduced to Europe in 18th century, people thought they were harmful.So a king of Sweden decided to find out whether thiswas true and not. It happened that there were twobrothers who were in the prison at the time. The kin
12、g orderedone of them drink tea every day and the other coffee.Both of him lived many years without any problem.At last the one who had drink tea every day died atthe age of 83 and the other one lived even long. Because ofthis today Sweden is one of the country where many teaand coffee are drunk.參考答案
13、:1.waswere 2.in 后加the 3.a kingthe king 4.and 改成or5. drink 前加to 6. himthem 7. drinkdrunk 8.longlonger 9. countrycountries 10.manymuch三、 閱讀理解20. One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap.On September 11th 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she
14、 brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying. “I promised you a gift, and here it is.” What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. 1 told it over and over how
15、 much I loved it!One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounde
16、d ominous.Christmas was coming. “Dont expect any presents this year.” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. “If your baby brother lives, thatll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. Id never seen him cry before.The phone rang early on Christmas morning.
17、Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say. “What? Hes all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!” “Thank God.” I heard Mum cry.From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy.
18、 And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!61. What happened to the author on September 11th 1958?A. He got a baby brother B. He got a Christmas gift C. He became four years old D. He received a doll 62. What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Impossible. B. Boring C. Difficult D. Fearful63.
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