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1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section A 3a-3c初中英語 九年級下冊 RJNew words:relaxed, value, capital, noon, mad, effortExpressions: drop by, after all, get mad, make an effortSentences: In Switzerland, its very important to be on time. If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then youre exp

2、ected to be there at noon.Learning goalsIn China, the United States and Mexico, people are supposed to _s_h_a_k_e_h_a_nd_s when they meetfor the first time.RevisionWhat are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time?What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time?In Jap

3、an and Korea, people are supposed to _b_o_w_ when theymeet for the first time.In Brazil and France, people are supposed toon theside of the face when they meet for the first time.What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time?kissPerception of timeThe concept of time is perceived d

4、ifferently in different countries.Time is not a master, but a servant.Africa, Latin AmericanTime is money, so punctuality is important.the US, Northern EuropeWhats your perception of time?In China, is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?In China, is it polite to keep your friends waiting?about?It

5、s very important to be punctual in Switzerland.People in Colombia are pretty relaxed about time.Differences between Colombian and Swiss customs.Look at the pictures and the question in 3a and try to choose the right answer.What are the two passages mainlyColombia 哥倫比亞Colombian 哥倫比亞的Switzerland 瑞士Swi

6、ss 瑞士的Look through the chart in 3b and predict the answers to the questions below.How many big differences are talked about in the two passages?Three.What are they?Being on time, visiting a friends house, making plans with friends.3a Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student. In

7、 which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?Colombia.How do you know that it is OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner in Colombia?SkimmingWhere Im from, were pretty relaxed about time.We dont like to rush around, so we dont mind ifpeople are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friendyo

8、ure going to their house for dinner, its OK if youarrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When w

9、e see each other, its polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!Teresa LopezCali, ColombiaIn Switzerland, its very important to be on time. Werethe capital of clocks and

10、watches, after all! If someoneinvites you to meet him or her at noon, then youreexpected to be there at noon. If youre even 15 minuteslate, your friend may get mad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think its imp

11、olite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friends house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.Marc LeBlanc Lausanne, Switzerland3b Read the passage again and complete the chart.Ideas and cus

12、toms about ColombiaSwitzerlandbeing on timeits OK to be lateits important tobe on timevisiting a friends housedrop by whenever they likealways call firstmaking plans with friendsdont usuallymake plansalmost alwaysmake plansReport like this:Its OK/polite/impolitefor people in Colombia/ Switzerland to

13、Youre supposed/expected towhen youin Colombia/ Switzerland.Where引導的地點狀語從句Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. Wedont like to rush around, so we dont mind if people are有點兒;稍微a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend youre going totheir house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a bit late.

14、We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. Wedont usually have to make plans to meet our friends.When we see each other, its polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to k

15、iss each other on the side of the順便訪問;順便進入face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing asmany of our friends as we can!動詞-ing短語作伴隨狀語;asas sb. can/could某人盡可能In Switzerland, its very important to be on time. Weren.首都;國都畢竟;終歸準時;按時the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone在中午inv

16、ites you to meet him or her at noon, then youreexpected to be there at noon. If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave thev.避免;回避 avoid doing sth.house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think itskeep sb. doin

17、g sth.使某人一直做某事 impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a本句含有兩個否定詞,是含有雙重否定的句子friends house without calling first. We almost alwaysmake plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.形容詞修飾不定代詞,形容詞要后置relaxing“令人放松的”,通常修飾物,在句中作定語或表語relaxed“感到放松的

18、”,通常修飾人,在句中通常作表語, 也可作定語。1. Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. (教材 P75 3a)relaxed /rlkst/adj. 放松的;自在的常用短語:be relaxed about 對感到放松/不拘束In our school, we are pretty relaxed about clothes.【易混辨析】 relaxing與relaxed。Language points2. We value the time we spend with our family (教材 P75 3a)value /vlj

19、u/v. 重視;珍視 n. 價值value在此作及物動詞,意為“重視;珍視”。We really value our friendship.【拓展】(1) value還可作名詞,意為“價值;重要性”。be ofgreat value“有很大價值/重大意義”;be of little value“沒什么價值”。His research is of little practical value.(2) valuable作形容詞,意為“有價值的;貴重的”。The book provides valuable information.3. If youre even 15 minutes late,

20、your friend may get mad. (教材P75 3a)get mad大動肝火;氣憤(1) get mad為固定短語,其后常接at/with sb. ,表示 “生某人的氣”,同義短語為get angry with sb.。Whatever I say, please dont get mad at/with me.(2) mad作形容詞,意為“很生氣;瘋的”。drive sb. mad“使某人發(fā)狂”。The noise drives me mad.4. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. (教材P75

21、 3a)make an effort作出努力make an effort為固定短語,其中effort作名詞,意為“努力;盡力”。make an effort to do sth.意為“努力 做某事”。Well make an effort to finish the work on time.like to rush around, so we dont mind if people are a littlelate sometimes. If you tell a friendyoure going to their house for dinner, its OK if you arriv

22、e a bit late. We like toenjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, its polite for boys to shake hands and

23、 for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!Teresa LopezCali, ColombiaListen and read.Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. We dontIn Switzerland, its very important to be on time. Were the capital

24、 of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invitesyouto meet him or her at noon, then youre expected to be there atnoon. If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend may getmad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I

25、 think its impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friends house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.Marc LeBlanc Lausanne, SwitzerlandListen and read.Find out the sentences in the pa

26、ssage that have the same meanings as them.We dont care much about time and we are quite casual.We think it is very important to be with family and friends.We just go to see our friends when we want to.Your friend may become very angry if you are late for some time.I try my best to be on time when I

27、meet friends.We dont care much about time and we are quite casual. Were pretty relaxed about time.We think it is very important to be with family and friends.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.We just go to see our friends when we want to.We often just drop

28、by our friends homes if we have time.Your friend may become very angry if you are late for some time.If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad.I try my best to be on time when I meet friends.I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.3c Role-play a conversation. Student A is

29、Teresa and Student B is Marc. Teresa is late and Marc is mad.A: Hi, Marc. Sorry Im a little late. B: Teresa, youre 10 minutes late!A: Its just 10 minutes! Its no big deal!B: Well, in Switzerland, youre supposed to4. The little boy is always sothat everybody loves him.She seemed very _r_e_la_x_e_dabo

30、ut the coming examination.I _v_a_lue my friendship with David because I think he is atrustworthy friend.We _d_r_o_p_ped b_ythe coffee shop to see if Sophie was there, but she wasnt.p_o_li_t_eExercisesRead Teresas opinion and find the suitable words to fill in the blanks.Read Marcs opinion and find the suitable words to fill in the blanks.Dont be so hard on him. _A_f_t_e_r_a_l_l , he is only 8 years old.Jenny _ma_d_e_agreat effortto help us finish the work.Im sorry to k_e_e_p

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