中考英語(yǔ)一詞多義詞

1、本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯 中考英語(yǔ)一詞多義詞 英語(yǔ)中考詞匯表常用一詞多義詞 A 1. about (prep) 關(guān)于Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrows lecture (ad) 四處，四處 Watch out! Bears about! 大約Lets meet at about 4 oclock at the school gate. 2. absent (a)缺席的-Who is absent today-Daming. He had an accident on the school trip. absent

2、-minded健忘的 My grandpa became absent-minded with age. 心不在焉的He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him. 3. after (prep)在后面 My best friend Peter sits after me . (conj)在以后 I will tell her the news after she comes back. 4. against (prep)倚在上 The piano is against the wall. 對(duì) We

3、 played against a team from the Middle School and won the game. 反對(duì)Dont do anything against the law. 5. around 大約 See you around 7:30. 向各處I like to travel around the world someday. 環(huán)繞The earth moves around the sun. （ad）像一樣,宛如 He is as tall as his father. as (conj)由于，由于As you werent there, I left a me

4、ssage. 在期間,當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候 Then she drove me over to Bobbie Deckers house, explaining as we went that I was now one of Santas helpers.(朝陽(yáng)期末完形) as(prep)作為，當(dāng)作He had a job as a teacher three years ago, but now he worked in a company. B 1. bear (n)熊 He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the fo

5、rest. bear (v)忍受He cant bear to be laughed at. 2. bill(n)賬單；-Have you paid the bill 鈔票，紙幣 -Yes, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill. 3. book (n) 書，本子 There are a lot of books in the library. book (v) 預(yù)訂Youd better book tickets if you want to watch the movie. 4. break (n) 休息Its time to take a brea

6、k. break(v) 打破Its really bad to break the valuable china vase. 終止She broke the silence by coughing. 已壞I dont think my watch is broken. 5. bring(v)帶來，拿來 Please remember to bring your homework tomorrow. His energetic interest and ability brought an offer to become a line boss.(西城期末完形) 6. brush (n)刷子,

7、畫筆，毛筆Its good for us to change our tooth-brush regularly. (v)刷Youd better brush your teeth after meals. 7. burn (v) 著火The house was burned to the ground.(ie completely destroyed by fire) 使曬黑His face was badly burnt by the hot sun. (他的臉被烈日曬傷了) Her skin burns easily. （她的皮膚不禁曬） (n) 燒傷，曬傷 (conj)但是Its no

8、t cheap, but its good. (prep)除了 I want nobody but you to finish the work. 9. by （prep）靠近，在旁We had a picnic by the lake. 通過He entered the room by the back door. 經(jīng)過（某人、某物）He walked by me without speaking. 不遲于Can you finish the work by five oclock 由 The play is written by Shakespeare. 乘（車）Lets travel t

9、o Shanghai by car. 通過.的方式He earns his living by writing. C 能夠，可以He can speak English very well. (n) 金屬或塑料的容器；罐頭 a Coke can 2. cap (n) 帽子British schoolboys sometimes wear caps. （鋼筆、瓶子等的）帽、蓋 When I saw the bottle, the scene of Dad trying to remove the cap and in desperation(絕望) breaking it with the st

10、one flashed before my eyes. (西城期末完形) 3. capital(n)首都Beijing is the capital of China. 大寫字母The world BIG is in capitals. 資本He set up a business with a starting capital of 100,000. 4. care (n) 照料She watered the flower with great care. 提防Care is needed when crossing the road. (v) 介意，在乎He failed the exam

11、 but he didnt seem to car e at all. 關(guān)心His parents really cares about him. (v) 攜帶，搬運(yùn)；She carried her baby in her arms. 持有，帶有；I never carry much money with me. 6. catch (v)接住I threw a ball to her and she caught it. 捉住We tried our best to catch the thief. 趕上He got up too late to catch the early bus. 染上

12、（疾?。?Whats wrong with youOh, I catch a cold. 聽見（某事物），理解Sorry，I didnt catch what you said. 7. change (n) 零錢，找頭I have no small change. 改變Are you for or against change (你是贊同還是反對(duì)改動(dòng)) (v) 改變 It is not easy to make him change his mind. 8. class (n)班級(jí)I am happy I study in Class Six. 等級(jí)This is a second-class

13、 compartment. 課I have a math class at 9oclock. 9. close (v) 關(guān)閉Dont forget to close the door when you leave the room. (a) 親近的 I have a close friend called Joy. 接近 The church is close to the school. (ad) 接近，靠近They quite close. close by離（某人或某事物）不遠(yuǎn) After Mother died years later, he insisted on staying i

14、n the small house with the garden and a few farm animals close by . (西城期末完形) 10. cold (a)寒冷的Its so cold in winter in Beijing. 冷卻的Id li ke a cold drink. 不友好的The cold look on her face made me sad. (n) 寒冷Dont stand outside in the cold. 傷風(fēng)，感冒He didnt come to school because he had a bad cold. 11. cover (

15、v) 覆蓋The ground is covered with snow. (n) 蓋子；罩；封面 12. cross (v)橫穿Dont cross the road when the traffic light is red. 交錯(cuò) He crossed his leg and sat down. (n) 十字架; 十字形或叉形記號(hào)Mark the place with a cross on the map. (a) 生氣I was cross with him for being late. D 1. date(n) 日期Whats the date today 約會(huì)Tonight I

16、have a date with Mike. up to date 時(shí)新的，現(xiàn)代的 out of date 過時(shí)的 2. draw (v) 繪畫He can draw a horse in ten seconds. 向某方向移動(dòng)Christmas is drawing near.(圣誕節(jié)日漸鄰近) 拉，拖I drew my chair up to the table. 獲?。ㄖR(shí)閱歷等）At the end of the class I drew a conclusion. (得出結(jié)論) 提?。ń疱X）I drew 50 pounds in the bank last Sunday. 3. dr

17、ess (v)穿衣Hurry up and get dressed! Is she old enough to dress herself (n)連衣裙 4. drive (v) 駕駛 He can drive very well and he drives to work every day. 使或逼（某人）處于某種狀態(tài)或做某事He almost drives me crazy. (n) 乘汽車等之行He took her out for a drive. 5. drop (v)使（某物）意外地落下The bottle dropped and broke. 放棄I found it diff

18、icult to learn physics so I decided to drop it. (n)(液體的)珠，滴；rain-drops E 1. earth (n)地球；泥土 2. easy(a) 簡(jiǎn)單的The exam yesterday was really easy. 舒適的，安心的Now I am leading an easy life. Take it easy 別慌張 (v) 原諒Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the airport (n)借口，辯駁There is no excuse for his mistake.

19、 4. express (v)表達(dá)； It is hard for him to express himself in English. 用快郵寄出（信、郵包等） (n)快車The 8:00 am express to Beijing is always crowed. 快郵，速遞He sent the book to me by express. F 1. face(n) 臉 face to face (v) 面對(duì) He faced the difficulties bravely. 2. fan (n) 迷 The famous singer has millions of fans. 扇子Most old people prefer fans to air conditioners. 3. fat (a) 肥胖的If you eat too much chocolate, you will get fat. (n) 脂肪This ham has too much fat on it.