2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市館陶縣柴堡鎮(zhèn)柴堡中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市館陶縣柴堡鎮(zhèn)柴堡中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I still remember_to the Famen Temple by my uncle last year.A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken參考答案：D2. Nice to see you again. May I have your order, please? .A.No, thanks B.No need, as usual C.My usual, please D.Thats all right參考答案：C略3. In

2、 all kinds of competitions, Jackie _ a most excellent athlete. He has won many gold medals.Apractices Bproves Cbehaves Dconducts 參考答案：B4. Im sorry. Ive left my credit card home. And I dont have enough cash for the meal.Dont worry. . AIll invite you BIts my pleasure to pay you CIts my treat DIts at y

3、our expense參考答案：C5. As the patients life hung in the balance, many volunteers offered to blood. A.save B.donate C.sacrifice D.produce參考答案：B6. You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm.A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking參考答案：D略7. One way to species under threat of extinction

4、 - whatever the cause - is to remove them to zoos and parks and breed them thereAbetray Bresist Cpreserve Ddispute參考答案：C8. Conductor, can I get to Market Street on this train? Of courseThe train is leaving_, please AStep lively BMind your step CLook out DWalk slowly參考答案：A9. In the past, science clas

5、s started from grade three. But the new curriculum allows junior students _to natural sciences earlier.A. priority B. privilegeC. adaptation D. access參考答案：D考查名詞。A. priority 優(yōu)先權(quán)； B. privilege特權(quán)；C. adaptation 適應(yīng)； D. access進(jìn)入。句意：在過(guò)去，理科班從三年級(jí)開(kāi)始。但是新課程使初級(jí)學(xué)生更早獲得自然科學(xué)。access to通向-的路口，根據(jù)句意可知答案為D。10. He left he

6、re for Beijing in 1998 ,_I have heard nothing from her.A .since then B. since when C .from then on D .after that參考答案：B11. If _ in wet sand, the vegetables can _ fresh for a long time. A. being buried; remain B. buried; remain C. buried; be remained D. burying; remain參考答案：B12. Many questions have bee

7、n answered by John. He must have previewed the lessons last night, _ he?A. neednt B. hasnt C. didnt D. mustnt 參考答案：C略13. This means that, unless you say, no one can make copies of your work without your permission.A. accordinglyB. neverthelessC. otherwiseD. moreover參考答案：C14. _ surprises me most is _

8、 she doesnt even know where the difference between the two lies. A. What; that B. What; what C. That; what D. That; that 參考答案：A15. I suggested not only _ to the meeting but also give a speech there.Adid he go Bhis goingCshould he go Dhe should go參考答案：C考查倒裝句。句意：我建議他不但要參加這次會(huì)議，而且還要在那做報(bào)告。not only.but al

9、so.引導(dǎo)兩個(gè)并列句子時(shí)，not only引導(dǎo)的句子要倒裝。再根據(jù)前面主句是“I suggested.”可以排除A項(xiàng)。因此C項(xiàng)為正確答案。16. My brother is much _ at tennis than meHe has won every match between us（）AworseBworstCbetterDbest參考答案：C 我哥哥比我擅長(zhǎng)打網(wǎng)球每次我們之間的比賽他都贏考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)A項(xiàng)：較差；B項(xiàng)：最差；C項(xiàng)：較擅長(zhǎng)；D項(xiàng)：最擅長(zhǎng)根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)正確17. 一What will happen to the children if Jim and Mary

10、? 一I dont know but I think its a really terrible thing Abreak down Bbreak out Cbreak up Dbreak in參考答案：C18. The big snow caused great _ to the people living in the south of China, _ some of them homeless.Adestroy; left Bdamage; leaving Cruin; having left Dwound; leaving 參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫(xiě)61. Give these ti

11、ckets to Alice and Mary. They are_(熱心的)fans of that movie star.62. Tom seemed _(尷尬的)by the teachers question and turned red.63. Li Ming is very _(印象深刻的)with the teachers and the technology in his new school.64. He got home at about ten oclock yesterday evening, _(筋疲力盡)65. Mi Smiths adopted an _ (被遺棄

12、的)baby on a December morning. 66. Enough food and medicine should be p_ for people in Africa.67. Xiamen is such a f_ city that Id like to visit it again in the future.68. Salt can be d_ quickly after it is put into the water. 69. When he arrived at the top of the mountain, he was tired and out of b_

13、.70. Students are not p_ to leave the dormitory after ten oclock in the evening.參考答案：61. enthusiastic62. embarrassed63.impressed64. exhausted 65. abandoned66. provided67. fascinating 68. dissolved69. breath 70. permitted 三、 閱讀理解20. Some of the best research on daily experience is rooted in rates of

14、positive and negative interactions, which has proved that being blindly positive or negative can cause others to be frustrated or annoyed or to simply tune out. Over the last two decades, scientists have made remarkable predictions simply by watching people interact with one another and then scoring

15、 the conversations based on the rate of positive and negative interactions. Researchers have used the findings to predict everything from the likelihood that a couple will divorce to the chances of a work team with high customer satisfaction and productivity levels.More recent research helps explain

16、 why these brief exchanges matter so much. When you experience negative emotions as a result of criticism or rejection, for example, your body produces higher levels of the stress hormone, which shuts down much of your thinking and activates (激活) conflict and defense mechanisms (機(jī)制). You assume that

17、 situations are worse than they actually are.When you experience a positive interaction, it activates a very different response. Positive exchanges increase your bodys production of oxytocin, a feel-good that increases your ability to communicate with, cooperate with and trust others. But the effect

18、s of a positive occurrence are less dramatic and lasting than they are for a negative one.We need at least three to five positive interactions to outweigh every one negative exchange. Bad moments simply outweigh good ones. Whether youre having a conversation, keep this simple short cut in mind: At l

19、east 80 percent of your conversations should be focused on whats going right.Workplaces, for example, often see this. During performance reviews, managers routinely spend 80 percent of their time on weaknesses and “areas for improvement”. They spend roughly 20 percent of the time on strengths and po

20、sitive aspects. Any time you have discussions with a person or group, spend the vast majority of the time talking about what is working, and use the remaining time to address weaknesses.47. The underlined phrase “tune out” in Paragraph 1 probably means .A. stop listening B. change ones mind C. sing

21、aloud D. be crazy48. What will happen if you experience negative emotions?A. The situations are sure to become worse.B. Much of your thinking will be prevented.C. You will feel an urge to improve and become better.D. Youll be motivated to resolve conflicts with people.49. From Paragraph 4, we can le

22、arn that .A. we need a positive feeling to beat one negative feelingB. positive interactions have greater effects than negative onesC. our conversation should center on what needs improvementD. the effect of negative feelings lasts longer than that of positive ones50. What is the best title for the

23、passage?A. Harmful NegativesB. More Positive InteractionsC. How to Be a Productive ManagerD. Less Time on Strengths and Positive Aspects參考答案：47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B考查科技類文章。通讀全文可知，一些關(guān)于日常經(jīng)驗(yàn)的研究證明，當(dāng)你因?yàn)榕u(píng)或遭到拒絕而經(jīng)歷負(fù)面情緒時(shí)，你的身體會(huì)產(chǎn)生較高水平的應(yīng)激激素，它關(guān)閉了你的思維，激活沖突和防御的機(jī)制。而當(dāng)你體驗(yàn)到積極的互動(dòng)時(shí)，積極的交流會(huì)增加你與他人溝通、合作和信任的能力。但是積極的影響不如消極的影響更持久，它需要三到五個(gè)積極的互動(dòng)才能去掉一個(gè)負(fù)面互動(dòng)。這給我們一個(gè)啟示，在談話時(shí)盡可能多的積極互動(dòng)，才會(huì)調(diào)動(dòng)人的積極性。47. A 猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)第一段中的內(nèi)容可知，一些關(guān)于日