高考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)：長(zhǎng)難句分析（名詞性從句）2012年左右 各版本教材（舊版本）長(zhǎng)難句匯總

1、長(zhǎng)難句分析（名詞性從句）：高考真題+各版本教材長(zhǎng)難句匯總名詞性從句1.（名詞性從句）The danger of what layahead ofthem, the chances of them ever turning to find us, the fear that we might never know their fate and possible delays, at firstmade us feel low and discouraged. (新人教版必修10 Unit1 P9)起初，他們將面臨的危險(xiǎn)、回來(lái)尋找我們的機(jī)會(huì)、以及害怕再也無(wú)從知曉他們的命運(yùn)和可能的耽擱，都使我們情緒

2、低落、沮喪不已。2.（名詞性從句）What excitement!Serena came home to say that the news that theboycottwas over was going to be all over the newspapers tomorrow. (新人教版必修10 Unit3 P23)太讓人激動(dòng)了！塞麗娜回家說(shuō)，結(jié)束抵制的消息明天將會(huì)登上所有的報(bào)紙。3.（名詞性從句）I have a dream thatone day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons

3、 of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table ofbrotherhood. (新人教版必修10 Unit3 P28)我有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，那就是有一天在佐治亞州的紅色山崗上，昔日奴隸的兒子將和昔日奴隸主的兒子同席而坐，共敘兄弟情誼。4.（名詞性從句）Encouraged by a Supreme Court decision that public education must be mixednationwide, the leaders went to court toargue againstsepa

4、rationon buses. (新人教版必修10 Unit3 P23)5.（名詞性從句）Just accept them for who they areand give them encouragement tolive as rich and full a life as you do. (新人教版必修7Unit1P3)接受他們，給予他們鼓勵(lì)，讓他們能像你一樣過(guò)得豐富多彩、充實(shí)美滿(mǎn)。6.（定語(yǔ)從句/名詞性從句）Sometimes I wonder howrelevantchemistry is to the kids,most of whomwill be going back to t

5、heir villages after Year 8. (新人教版必修7Unit4P29)有時(shí)候我真的不知道，化學(xué)和這些孩子究竟有多大的聯(lián)系，他們當(dāng)中的大多數(shù)學(xué)完八年級(jí)以后就要回到他們的村子里去了。7.（名詞性從句）She told him how she and her home werentelegantenough for someone like Larry who wanted to improve his social position. (新人教版必修7 Unit2P11)她告訴托尼,對(duì)于像拉里這樣很想提高社會(huì)地位的人來(lái)說(shuō)，她不夠漂亮，她的家也不夠高雅。8.（名詞性從句）Then

6、 in my essay, I had to give my own opinions and explain why I believed what I did byreferring toother authors. (新人教版必修7 Unit5P38)然后在我的論文中，我得表明我自己的觀點(diǎn)，并且通過(guò)引用別的作者的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)明為什么我相信我自己的觀點(diǎn)。9.(名詞性從句) Their belief is that this is the only way for many of these nations toescapetheir painful pasts. (北師大版M4 U11L1)他

7、們堅(jiān)信這是使許多非洲國(guó)家擺脫痛苦的過(guò)去的唯一出路。10.(名詞性從句/非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)With all the international effort being made, we have tohave faith thatthere will besolutionsin time to stop a Bird Flu epidemicin its tracks. (北師大版M7 U21 L3)隨著國(guó)際間的共同努力，我們應(yīng)該相信人們會(huì)及時(shí)找到解決方案來(lái)徹底消滅禽流感。11.(名詞性從句) Iagree withthe decision of the courts and medical ins

8、titutions in the United States, thatin the case oflong-term coma states, close family members shouldbe allowed totake their loved one off life support machines. (北師大版M7 U21 CW)我贊成美國(guó)法院和醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)的決定，就長(zhǎng)期昏迷狀態(tài)而言，近親家屬應(yīng)該獲準(zhǔn)讓他們摯愛(ài)的人脫離生命供養(yǎng)機(jī)。12.(名詞性從句/狀語(yǔ)從句) As studies continue to prove Traditional Chinese Medicinesw

9、orth, especially in helping patients with cancer and AIDS,it becomes more and more obvious thatWestern Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicinecomplementeach other. (北師大版M7 U21 CC)隨著研究繼續(xù)證明傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)藥學(xué)的價(jià)值，尤其是在幫助病人治療癌癥和艾滋病方面，越來(lái)越明顯的是西醫(yī)和中醫(yī)可以互補(bǔ)。13.(名詞性從句/狀語(yǔ)從句)It was predictedas early asthe 1700sthatEnglish wo

10、uld one day be the global language and that hasproved to bethe casein the last few decades. (北師大版M7 U19L1)早在十八世紀(jì)人們就預(yù)言英語(yǔ)有一天會(huì)成為全球性語(yǔ)言，而這一預(yù)言也已得到了證實(shí)。14.(名詞性從句)What this means is thattheymake surethere is anadequateof input in Englishconveyed tothe studentsthrough various mediums. (北師大版M7 U19 L1)這意味著要確保通過(guò)

11、不同的媒介向?qū)W生傳達(dá)足夠量的外語(yǔ)輸入信息。15.(名詞性從句)Regardless ofthese differences, experts agree thatacross the globethere is one form of body language that receives universalapproval- the smile. (北師大版M7 U19 L3) 盡管有這些不同，專(zhuān)家們一致認(rèn)為有一種身體語(yǔ)言在全世界都得到認(rèn)可-微笑。16.(名詞性從句/非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài))The numbers ofGalapagos tortoisesare said tohave

12、 begun theirdeclinewhenit was realized thatthey could supply excellent fresh meat for passenger ships, because they were known to be able tosurvivefor six months without food and water. (北師大版M7 U19 LA4)據(jù)說(shuō)當(dāng)人們意識(shí)到加拉帕格斯海龜能夠給過(guò)往的船只提供鮮美的肉食時(shí)，他們的數(shù)量就開(kāi)始下降了，因?yàn)槿藗冎肋@些海龜能夠不吃不喝生存六個(gè)月之久。17.（名詞性從句）Architects have long

13、 had the feeling that the places we live in canaffectour thoughts, feelings and behaviors.(2009年北京卷閱讀C)設(shè)計(jì)師很久以前覺(jué)察到，對(duì)所居住空間的感覺(jué)可以影響我們的思維、情感和行為。18.（名詞性從句/定語(yǔ)從句）Science isadvancingso fastandis so stronglyinfluencedby businesses thatwe are likely to believewhatever decisions wecome towillmake little differe

14、nce.(2009年重慶卷閱讀E)科學(xué)進(jìn)步如此之快，受商業(yè)影響如此之深，以至于會(huì)讓我們認(rèn)為，可能無(wú)論我們做出何種決定都沒(méi)有什么作用。19.（名詞性從句）It is extremely likely thatour best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the worldsshrinkingrainforests.(2009年安徽卷閱讀E)極有可能我們最大治愈疾病的機(jī)會(huì)在世界上日益縮小的雨林之中了。20.（名詞性從句）However,it seems as thoughByrondid manage topass the time plea

15、santly enough. (2012年湖南卷閱讀B)然而，看上去Byron似乎是相當(dāng)愜意地成功度過(guò)了這段時(shí)間。21.They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift andthatstorms are a natural part of lifewhichcan bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.他們相信他們與每一個(gè)神圣的時(shí)刻的舞蹈是生命的一個(gè)禮物，風(fēng)暴是生活中很自然的一部分，它為情感和心靈的成長(zhǎng)帶來(lái)雨水的滋潤(rùn)。2012

16、天津卷閱讀D22.In a more recent study, Berninger looked atwhat role spelling playsin astudents writing skills and found that how well children spellis tied tohow well they can write.在最近的一個(gè)研究中，貝爾寧格了解了拼寫(xiě)在一個(gè)學(xué)生的寫(xiě)作技巧中扮演什么角色，發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子拼寫(xiě)的好壞與寫(xiě)作的好壞是有聯(lián)系的。2012天津卷閱讀C23.Ifelt a little hopethatImight actually become a publi

17、shed writerand, after signing with an agent,Ifinished the second half of the novel.我感到有點(diǎn)希望我實(shí)際上可能成為出版作家，在和一個(gè)代理上簽約后，我完成了小說(shuō)的另一半。2012四川卷閱讀C24.In a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT）saidthat they have joined forcesto offer free online coursesin an effort toatt

18、ract millions of online learners worldwide.在最近的一份聲明中，哈佛大學(xué)和麻省理工學(xué)院說(shuō)，為了吸引全世界數(shù)百萬(wàn)的在線(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)者，他們聯(lián)手提供免費(fèi)的在線(xiàn)課程。2012四川卷閱讀D25.As Isearchedthe name of this fellow,it became evident thatthere were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different!當(dāng)我搜索這個(gè)家伙的名字，很明顯，有兩個(gè)看起來(lái)完全不同的人有相同的名字！2012北京卷閱讀B26.One chal

19、lenge that suggests itself to me isthatboth cases need totake onthe question of spiritual value a little more directly.在我看來(lái)，挑戰(zhàn)之一是這兩種情況下需要在精神價(jià)值的問(wèn)題上更加直接。2012北京卷閱讀D27.（名詞性從句）Rather thangetting up to check onwhether the laundry is done, users will insteadmonitorit on their phones while watching TV.不用起床來(lái)

20、檢查是否完成洗衣，用戶(hù)可以在看電視時(shí)用手機(jī)來(lái)操控。2012山東卷閱讀D28.（名詞性從句）She had no ideahow big a successit would be, but three years later, the site was the mostsuccessfulteen site in the USA!她不知道它將是多大的成功，但三年后,這個(gè)網(wǎng)站在美國(guó)是最成功的青少年網(wǎng)站! 2012山東卷閱讀表達(dá)29.（名詞性從句）Some people believe that a Robin Hood is at work,othersthata wealthy person s

21、imply wants to distribute his orher fortune before dying.有些人相信這是羅賓漢式的人做的，而另外一些人則認(rèn)為只不過(guò)是一個(gè)富有的人想在死前分發(fā)他/她的財(cái)富。2012福建卷閱讀A30.（名詞性從句）Perhaps, butwhat they willprobably really accomplish iswhat all good technologies doenablelaziness.但是，也許他們可能真的實(shí)現(xiàn)的是所有的好技術(shù)要實(shí)現(xiàn)的-使人們能偷懶。2012山東卷閱讀D31.（名詞性從句）Indeed, it may turn out

22、 to be the equivalent (相等物）for neuroscienceofwhat Einsteins theory ofrelativity wasfor physics.實(shí)際上，它對(duì)于神經(jīng)學(xué)的價(jià)值就相當(dāng)于相對(duì)論對(duì)于物理學(xué)的價(jià)值。2012福建卷閱讀D32.（名詞性從句）In 1879, Oxford University in England asked Prof. James Murray to serve as editor forwhat was to bethe most ambitious dictionary in the history of the Engli

23、sh language.1879年，英國(guó)牛津大學(xué)讓教授詹姆斯莫里擔(dān)任主編，編撰當(dāng)時(shí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言史上最雄心勃勃的字典。2012山東卷閱讀B33.（名詞性從句）Leif followed Biarnis directions and sailed towhatis believed tobe the coast of present-day Canada.利夫跟隨比阿尼的方向，航行到了被認(rèn)為是現(xiàn)在的加拿大的海岸的地方。(北師大版M3 U7 L1)34.（名詞性從句）Over thelast 100 years, theglobalaverage temperature has increased by

24、 1F and many experts insistthatthe blame for this global warming can mostlybe pinned onhuman activities.在過(guò)去的100年中，全球平均溫度上升了1華氏度， 許多專(zhuān)家堅(jiān)信這種全球變暖主要有由于人類(lèi)活動(dòng)造成的。(北師大版M8 U22L1)35.（名詞性從句）People in agricultural areas, without any means to earn their living, move to the cities, and then construct shabby homes

25、fromwhatevermaterials they can find on poor clay soil.農(nóng)業(yè)地區(qū)的人口因?yàn)闆](méi)有辦法謀生而流向城市，他們?cè)谪汃さ耐恋厣嫌每梢哉业降娜魏尾牧洗罱ㄆ鹌茽€的房屋。(北師大版M8 U22L3)36.（名詞性從句）One of their men, speaking in English,remarkedthathe had worked in England for some years andthathe was fed up to the neckwiththis war would be glad when it was over. 他們有個(gè)人說(shuō)

26、英語(yǔ)，提到了他在英國(guó)工作過(guò)幾年，他說(shuō)他對(duì)這場(chǎng)該死的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)早就煩透了，如果戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束他會(huì)非常高興。(北師大版M8 U23L3)37.（名詞性從句）When he was waking up after the surgeon had finished putting bandages onwhatwas left of his legs, he whispered:“Dont you remember me, maam?”在醫(yī)生用繃帶包扎好他剩余的殘肢后，他醒了過(guò)來(lái)，低聲說(shuō)：“你還記得我嗎，大姐？”(北師大版M8 U23L3)38.（名詞性從句）A handful of fire fighters

27、came, but nobody dared to go near the plane because it was on fire and we couldnt find outifit still had its bombs tanks full of petrol.幾個(gè)消防隊(duì)員趕到了，但由于飛機(jī)還在著火，我們又無(wú)法確定上面是否仍有炸彈，是否還裝滿(mǎn)了油，所以沒(méi)人敢靠近他。(北師大版M8 U23L3)39.（名詞性從句）Sometimes we try to deposit a little or change our money into different countriescurren

28、ciesin the hopethatwe can make even more money. 有時(shí)我們會(huì)儲(chǔ)蓄一些錢(qián)或?qū)㈠X(qián)兌換成不同國(guó)家的貨幣，希望能夠賺取更多的錢(qián)。(北師大版M8 U24L1)40.（名詞性從句）The fact isthatI earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, whichaccounts formy appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but .事實(shí)上，我靠做義工來(lái)頂替船費(fèi)，這就是我為什么衣冠不整的原因了。我上美國(guó)大使館求助，但是（新人

29、教必修3Unit3P18）41.（名詞性從句）We know youre hard-working.Thats whyweve given you the letter. James, show Mr Adams out.我們知道你工作是很賣(mài)力的，這正是我們給你這封信的原因。（新人教必修3Unit3P18）42.Well, I did hearthatthe Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount . Anyway, I dont think it can be a fake.嗯，我確實(shí)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)英格蘭銀行發(fā)行了兩張這樣面值的鈔票不管

30、怎樣，我覺(jué)得這不可能是假鈔。（新人教必修3Unit3P22）43.（名詞性從句）The earth became so violent thatit was not clear whetherthe shape would last or not.地球（開(kāi)始）變得激烈動(dòng)蕩，不知道這個(gè)固體形狀是否會(huì)繼續(xù)存在下去。（新人教必修3Unit4P25）44.（名詞性從句）Whatmany scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and ac

31、ids into the oceans and seas.很多科學(xué)家相信，由于地球上長(zhǎng)期有水存在，它使得地球得以吧有害氣體和酸性物質(zhì)溶解在海洋里。（新人教必修3Unit4P26）45.（名詞性從句）Whythey suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.他們?yōu)槭裁磿?huì)突然滅絕至今仍是個(gè)謎?？铸埖臏缃^使地球上哺乳動(dòng)物的產(chǎn)生有了可能。（新人教必修3Unit4P26）46.（名詞性從句）Sowhetherlife wil

32、l continue on the earth for millions of years to come willdepend onwhether this problem can be solved.所以，在未來(lái)的數(shù)百萬(wàn)年中，生命能否在地球上延續(xù)取決于這個(gè)問(wèn)題能否得到解決。（新人教必修3Unit4P26）47.（名詞性從句）The girls told him they were on a train trip across Canada andthatthey had only one day in Montreal.姑娘們告訴他，她們是坐火車(chē)來(lái)旅游的，要橫穿加拿大，在蒙特利爾只待一天。

33、（新人教必修3Unit5P38）48.（名詞性從句）It was obvious thatthe manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave-he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV-just what Li Fang needed!很明顯，咖啡館里的經(jīng)理在等李方離開(kāi)-他擦好桌子，然后坐下來(lái)，打開(kāi)電視機(jī)。（新人教版必修3Unit1P7）49.（名詞性從句）Nobody knewthatthe earth moved westwards 15 degr

34、ees every hour, but sailors did know an approximate method of calculating longitude using speed and time.以前沒(méi)有人知道地球每小時(shí)向西移15度，然而海員們確實(shí)知道用速度和時(shí)間來(lái)計(jì)算經(jīng)度的近似標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的方法。（新人教必修9Unit2P13）50.（名詞性從句）All the time the captain tried to preserve our good spirits by telling stories and talking hopefully aboutwhatwe would do

35、 when we got back to England.船長(zhǎng)一直試圖讓我們保持良好的精神狀態(tài)，他給我們講故事，并且滿(mǎn)懷希望地同我們談?wù)摶氐接?guó)后所要做的事。（新人教必修9Unit2P18）51.（名詞性從句）We could foreseethatwe would die if we could not reach land very soon and we sank gradually into a sleepy, half-alivestate.可以預(yù)見(jiàn)到，如果不能很快地靠岸登陸，我們必死無(wú)疑，逐漸地，我們陷入一種昏昏欲睡、奄奄一息的狀態(tài)。（新人教必修9Unit2P18）52.（名詞性從

36、句）However, European botanists were very excited with the knowledgethatChina hada vast variety ofplants, so many plant collectors were sent on collecting trips to China.然而歐洲植物學(xué)家知道中國(guó)有著品種繁多的植物，并為此感到興奮不已。因此許多植物收集人員被派去中國(guó)進(jìn)行采集工作。（新人教必修9Unit4P33）53.（名詞性從句）Do you knowhow many advertisements youare exposed to

37、in your daily life?你知道你在日常生活中要面對(duì)多少?gòu)V告嗎？（新人教必修9Unit5P42）54.（名詞性從句）As well asworrying about the expense, advertisers must also considerwhich mediaare most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear.正如擔(dān)心費(fèi)用一樣，廣告客戶(hù)還必須考慮哪種媒體最適合他們的產(chǎn)，并且他們的目標(biāo)群體最愿意收看或收聽(tīng)哪種媒體。（新人教

38、必修9Unit5P43）55.（名詞性從句）This is whygovernments all over the world pay a lot of money for ads on such things as road safety.這就是為什么世界各地的政府會(huì)花大量的金錢(qián)來(lái)制作諸如道路安全之類(lèi)的廣告。（新人教必修9Unit5P43）56.（名詞性從句）Despite the factthatit has never been seen almost everyone is familiar with the legendary unicorn(獨(dú)角獸), descriptions o

39、f unicorns have been founddating fromancient times.盡管從來(lái)沒(méi)有人見(jiàn)過(guò)它，幾乎每個(gè)人都熟悉這種傳奇般的獨(dú)角獸，有關(guān)獨(dú)角獸的描述可以追溯到古代。(2008江西卷閱讀A)57.（名詞性從句）It occurred to me thatby completing my grandmothers quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother.我想到通過(guò)完成我外祖母的被子，我的母親是在紀(jì)念她自己的母親。(2008重慶卷閱讀A)58.（名詞性從句）It very well might be thatyou are

40、 experiencing a negative self-image because you cant movepast one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself.很可能你正體驗(yàn)一種負(fù)面的自我形象因?yàn)槟隳闾谝饽闼吹降淖约旱囊粋€(gè)缺陷或者弱點(diǎn)。(2008廣東卷閱讀B)59.（名詞性從句）“Praising attributes(品質(zhì)) or abilities makes a false promisethatsuccess will come to you because you have that quality, and it d

41、evalues effort, so children are afraid totake on challenges, ” says Dweck, now at Stanford University, “They figure theydbetter quit while theyre ahead.”“表演個(gè)人品質(zhì)或能力有一種錯(cuò)誤的承諾：因?yàn)槟阌心欠N素質(zhì)，你就會(huì)成功。這低估了努力，因此孩子們害怕承擔(dān)挑戰(zhàn)，”斯坦福大學(xué)的Dweck 說(shuō)，“他們會(huì)想趁著在前面最好放棄?！?2008福建卷閱讀B)60.（名詞性從句）These brain differences also explain the factthatmore mentake upjobs thatrequiregood spatial skills, while more women speech skills.大腦的不同也解釋了這個(gè)事實(shí)：更多男性承擔(dān)需要良好的空間技能的工作，而女性承擔(dān)需要語(yǔ)言技巧的工作。(2008陜西卷閱讀E)61.（名詞性從句）C