高中英語(yǔ) 一模塊一單元語(yǔ)法 牛津必修1

1、2021/8/11 星期三1 Unit 1 Grammar & Usage 12021/8/11 星期三2What?An attributive clause is a clause that modifies a noun the same way an adjective or prepositional phrase does. The noun it modifies is called an antecedent. e.g.Adjective: an exciting matchAttributive clause: a match that is excitingPrepositi

2、onal phrase: the book in my handAttributive clause: the book that is in my hand2021/8/11 星期三3How?Attribute clauses are usually introduced by relative pronouns like which, who, that, whom and whose, or relative adverbs like where, why and when. Which:I saw an interesting movie yesterday. It is called

3、 Initial D.The interesting movie that I saw yesterday is called Initial D. 2021/8/11 星期三4Who:The boy is standing against the wall. He is my best friend.The boy who is standing against the wall is my best friend.2021/8/11 星期三5That:He is a famous writer. I have known him for many years.He is the famou

4、s writer that I have known for many years. Whom:We saw a girl just now. She is a British exchange student.The girl whom we saw just now is a British exchange student.2021/8/11 星期三6Whose:The suspects hair is very short. The police didnt find him.The police didnt find the suspect whose hair is very sh

5、ort. 2021/8/11 星期三7Where:I lived in a small city when I was young. The city has changed a lot.The city where I lived has changed a lot.Why:He lost his job. He had some different ideas with his boss.The reason why he lost his job is that he had some different ideas with his boss. 2021/8/11 星期三8When:J

6、ay was interviewed by a news reporter. It was 4:30 then.It was 4:30 when Jay was interviewed by a news reporter. 2021/8/11 星期三9Read the article on page 9 and underline the attributive clauses you find in the article. The answers are:He was the only boy who won the Gold Service Award in 1997.He then

7、went to Oxford University where he pursued International and Intercultural studies.2021/8/11 星期三10Some of the cities in China which he likes most are Shanghai, Harbin, and Beijing. Some of the books were gifts that he got from his Chinese friends and students. The paintings that David donated to the

8、 school are being displayed in the assembly hall.2021/8/11 星期三11Language points:pursue: 追趕,追逐,從事,繼續(xù)The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.She pursued the study of wild animals for many years.Upon doing 一就Upon answering the phone, he went out again. 2021/8/11 星期三12develop an interest 對(duì)產(chǎn)生興趣 donat

9、e v. donation n. 捐贈(zèng) Thanks to Mr. Lees donation, the students in the poor areas can go on with their study. 2021/8/11 星期三13Now please read part 2 on page 8 , try to understand the different functions of the relative pronouns. Look at the article again, can you tell the functions of the relative pron

10、ouns in the attributive clauses you found just now?2021/8/11 星期三14Exercises: Choose the proper relative pronouns to finish the following clauses:who, where, that, which, whose, whomHe would hire a man _ they say is a good programmer.He is a man _ you can safely depend on.The small town _ he grew up as a child has turned into a big city.The only thing _ I can do is to wait.This is the library _ he loves best.The man _ mustache is grey is ninety years old now