2022-2023學(xué)年北京北方中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年北京北方中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. If you dont know that _ failure is the mother of success, you are sure to be _ failure in life. A. /; / B. a; a C. a ; / D. /; a 參考答案：D2. _was while you were out _ a young man rang up asking for you.A. That; that B. It; that C. It; when D. That; who參考答案：B3. Alice

2、 Lillian Ellis, born on September 11, 1907 in Boston, was _ of nine children.A. the third oldest B. the third oldC. the third older D. the oldest third參考答案：A由語境可知，她是九個孩子中的老三，即the third oldest，故選A項。31. Only after he realized the significance of mastering two languages _ English carefully. A. did he s

3、et about learning B. did he set out learning C. had he set about learning D. had he set out learning 參考答案：a略5. _ the help of her teacher, Mary _ in the past few months. A. With; has made progress B. Under; has made a progress C. With; had made progress D. Under; had made a progress 參考答案：A6. Did you

4、see who the driver was?No, so quickly that I couldnt take a good look at his face.A. the car speeds byB. the car sped by C. does the car speed byD. did the car speed by參考答案：D7. It will be a long time before you _ the new circumstances.A. adapt to B. will get used to C. used to D. got accustomed to參考

5、答案：A8. Young children should be _to be honest and happy.A. brought outB. brought upC. brought in D. brought down參考答案：B9. I admit that there are problems, _I dont agree that they cannot be solved.A. while B. if C. in case D. before 參考答案：A略10. So difficult _ it to live in an English-speaking country t

6、hat I determined to learn English well. A. I have felt B. have I feltC. I did feel D. did I feel參考答案：D11. The more people you know, _ you have to see them.A. the most timeB. the less time C. the least timeD. the little time 參考答案：B12. David had prepared carefully for the chemistry exam, as he wanted

7、to be sure of passing it at the first _.A. experiment B. intention C. aim D. attempt參考答案：D13. If you send the application form in straight away, I can you an interview. A. guarantee B. conclude C. evaluate D. assume參考答案：A略14. The little boy, who had _ gift for music from an early age, is considered

8、to be _ future Beethoven by his teachers.A. the; / B. /; a C. a; a D. the; /參考答案：C15. -Does the young man standing at the gate_ the car?-No. The car is _ his father.A. in possession of ；in the possession ofB. have possession of; take possession ofC. have possession of; in the possession ofD. in the

9、possession of; take possession of參考答案：A16. Im moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than_ in the city.A. ones B. one C. that D. those 參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Mike在中國做交流生，你校將舉行中華文化節(jié)（Chinese Culture Festival），現(xiàn)請你給他寫封郵件介紹此次活動，內(nèi)容包括：1. 目的（弘揚中國文化）；2. 形式（古典文學(xué)賞析講座、詩詞朗誦比賽、書法展覽

10、等）；3. 邀請參加。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。書法calligraphyDear Mike,_Yours faithfullyLi Hua參考答案：Dear Mike,How is everything going? As I know, as an exchange student you are quite interested in the Chinese traditional culture, so Im writing to tell you about the Chinese Culture Festival to be held in

11、our school next week.The activity is aimed at carrying forward the Chinese traditional culture and encouraging students to know more about it, in which reading poems, lectures about classical Chinese culture and an exhibition of paintings and calligraphy are included. I definitely believe youll like

12、 it.I sincerely invite you to take part in it and I hope it will be beneficial to your learning here. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully,Li Hua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封信。第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一封書信；你的美國朋友Mike在中國做交流生，你校將舉行中華文化節(jié)（Chinese Culture Festival），現(xiàn)請你給他寫封郵件介紹此次活動的內(nèi)容并邀請他參加，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時為主。第2步：

13、根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：中華文化節(jié)（Chinese Culture Festival），carry forward the Chinese traditional culture（弘揚中國文化），lectures about classical Chinese culture（古典文學(xué)賞析講座），an exhibition of paintings and calligraphy（書法展覽）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【詳解】

14、本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，使用了較多高級詞匯，如is aimed at；carry forward the Chinese traditional culture；定語從句的運用in which reading poems, lectures about classical Chinese culture and an exhibition of paintings and calligraphy are included.全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. Today a

15、lmost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?”, maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.” The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster

16、and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People cant live without computers today.” The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, p

17、lay games or make friends. Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They dont know their real names, ages, and even sex (性別). They are so interested in making t

18、he “unreal friends” that they cant put their heart into study. Many of them cant catch up with others on many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.61. The Internet cannot be used for _ A. studying B. shopping C. thinking D. playing 62. When the computer was invented, it was_ A. large