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1、2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市內(nèi)蒙古市長勝中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ worries me is _ were going to pay for all this.A. It; that B. That; how C. What; how D. As; that參考答案:C2. Finding information in todays world is easy. The _ is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.A. ability B. competit
2、ionC. challenge D. knowledge參考答案:C句意:在當今世界找到信息很容易,難題在于如何判斷你所獲取的信息是否有用。challenge“挑戰(zhàn),(具有挑戰(zhàn)性或刺激性的)任務(wù)”; ability“能力”; competition“競賽”; knowledge“知識”。3. - How well did John do in the match?-Wonderful. I think we cant have a _ player in our football team.A. good B. well C. better D. best參考答案:C4. Bill _ a c
3、ouch potato and now he has a healthy lifestyle.A. is B. used to beC. is used to being D. is used to be參考答案:B5. My English name is Mary. Each of the students in our class _ given an English name. A. were B. was C. has D. have參考答案:B6. I dont know how I managed to spend so much in the bar last night. I
4、t was _ than I expected.A. much too expensiveB. far more expensive C. much less expensive D. far too expensive 參考答案:B7. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _ are family members.A. them B. that C. which D. whom參考答案:D句意:約翰邀請大約40人參加他的婚禮,大部分都是家庭成員。這里使用了定語從句,先行詞是people,所以定語從句用代詞+介詞of+who
5、m引導(dǎo)定語從句,所以選D。【考點】定語從句【試題延伸】定語從句關(guān)系詞的考查,首先要確定從句是什么類型的從句,然后再分析關(guān)系詞在從句中的成分,最后選擇正確的詞。要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力,和理解能力。【舉一反三】I still remember the house _my mother and I used to stay in that eveningAwhereBwhich Cin that Dthe oneB考查定語從句:先行詞是the house,定語從句中stay in后面缺少賓語,所以是which引導(dǎo)定語從句,這里要注意介詞in的賓語不是that evening,因為that e
6、vening是不需要介詞的。句意:我還記得我媽媽和我那天晚上待過的房子。選B。8. The new building is _ the old one.A. four times larger of B. four times large thanC. four times as larger as D. four times the size of參考答案:D9. Our English is quite busy, so she can seldom spare time to stay with her husband and son, _?A. is she B. isnt she C
7、. can she D. cant she參考答案:C10. _ anything about the accident, we went to work as usual.A. Not know B. Know not C. Knowing not D. Not knowing參考答案:D11. A middle-aged woman came _ to the bus stop only _ the bus had gone.A. to run; to find B. running; to find C. and ran; finding D. running; finding參考答案:
8、B12. _ than a century ago _ of the things were doing now were thought of impossible. A. Less; many B. More; much C. Fewer; few D. Longer; more參考答案:A解析:句意為:不到一個世紀前,我們現(xiàn)在做的很多事情被認為是不可能的。13. By the time his father _ home, little Tom had been in sleep in his bedroom. A. gets B. got C. would get D. had got
9、參考答案:B14. Smoking in all public places, including restaurants and hotels, _forbidden. A. is B. areC. has been D. is being 參考答案:A15. On the wall hung a picture, _ color1 is blue. A.whose B.of which C.which D.its參考答案:A16. Money_ happiness; you need a certain amount (數(shù)量) to live comfortably, but more m
10、oney does not necessarily buy more happiness. A. plays a part in B. takes part in C. makes a fool of D. adds up to參考答案:B略17. China has recently tightened its waters controls near the Diaoyu Islands to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in the East China Sea( )Aattacking Bhaving attackedCbeing attack
11、ed Dhaving been attacked參考答案:C18. I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I really enjoyed. A. of that B. of which C. that D. which參考答案:B19. When their first child was born, they _ for three yearsAhad married Bhad been married Cgot married Dhad got married參考答案:B二、 書面表達20. 書面表達(滿分25分) 假如你是一個乘
12、客,名字是李華,你于8月8日乘坐了美國西北航空公司Flight886航班,你對這次航班不滿意,理由有四個:(1)飛機晚點一個半小時;(2)飛機上的食物很差;(3)航空公司給你丟了一個重要的包,內(nèi)有公司機密文件;(4)機場服務(wù)人員的態(tài)度也不好。請你就此事給航空公司寫一封投訴信。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右;2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫 3. 詞匯:美國西北航空公司 American Northwest AirlineDear Manager, Yours, Lihua 參考答案:Dear manager, My name is Lihua and I took Flight 886
13、 of American Northwest Airline on Agust 8th. I am writing this letter about your bad service. Im sorry to say that Im unhappy about your airline. First of all, my flight was one and a half hour late, which made me miss an important meeting. Secondly, the food on the plane was terrible. Thirdly, your
14、 airline lost one of my bags in which there is an importatn paper. Fourthly , I hate to say this but I think your people at the airport were unfriendly and rude to me. I do hope that you can help me find my bag and improve your service. Yours, Lihua略21. 美國中學(xué)生Jeff將要來你所在的紅星中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)中文,經(jīng)協(xié)商安排住在你家。假設(shè)你是李華,請給Je
15、ff寫一封信,按照下圖順序介紹他來中國后的生活安排。注意:1.短文須包括圖中所示要點,可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等個人信息; 3.詞數(shù):100左右。信的開頭結(jié)尾部分已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Jeff,Im Li Hua from Beijing Hongxing Middle School. Im very happy to learn that youre going to stay with my family while youre in Beijing. Best wishes,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Jeff, ks5uIm Li
16、Hua from Beijing Hongxing Middle School. Im very happy to learn that youre going to stay with my family while youre in Beijing.While you are here, well provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV. Youll also have your own bathroom. Our school is quite close to
17、 our home, so we could go to school together by bike. At noon well eat at the school dining hall. Im sure youll like the delicious Chinese food there, and enjoy talking with friends over lunch. Chasses in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. Talking with friends over lunch. Classes in ou
18、r school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. You can then join other students in playing ball games or swimming. Itll be a lot of fun. ks5uIf you have any questions or requests, please let me know. Well try our best to make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant experience.Best wishes,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解2
19、2. Photographs are everywhere. They decorate the walls of homes and are used in stores for sales of different goods. The news is filled with pictures of fires, floods, and special events. Photos record the beauties of nature. They can also bring things close that are far away. Through photos, people
20、 can see wild animals, cities in foreign lands, and even the stars in outer space. Photos also tell stories.Reporting the news through photos is called photojournalism. At times photojournalists tell their stories through a single picture. At other times, they use a group of pictures to tell a story
21、. Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts. It can also be a strong force for social change. Jacob Riis was among the first photojournalists. He took pictures of parts of New York City where the poor lived. Riis believed that poverty caused crime, and he used
22、 photos to help him prove his point. A few years later, the photos of small children working in factories by Lewis Hine shocked the public. Hines pictures helped bring about laws to protect such children.Hundreds of pictures may have to be taken in order to get one or two really good photos. It take
23、s science to have the photo come out clearly and art to make a photo that has a good design and expresses feeling. Photojournalists make an actual record of what they see. A photo, however, can be both a work of art and an actual record. It can record an important event as a beautiful or exciting picture.As historical and artistic documents, photos can become more important over time. Today photojournalists still have t
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