英語中考說明詞組

1、10.beableto2008年中考用和固定搭配(意和例句)afew幾個；一點；一些ThoughMikehasbeeninChinaforonlytwoweeks,hehasmadeafewfriendshere.只管Mike來中國只有兩個禮拜，他已在兒交了一些朋友。Itsrainingoutside,sothereareonlyafewpeopleinthestreet.外面正在下雨，所以街上只有幾個人。alittle有點；少許；略微Itswindytoday,Ifeelalittlecold.今日有，我感有點冷。Youneedntbuyice-cream,thereisstillalitt

2、leinthefridge.你不用冰激凌了，冰箱里有一點。Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Icanthearyou.你能略微大點聲？我聽不你。3.alotof大批；多Mycousinisinterestedinmusic,hehasalotofCDs.我的堂哥音感趣，他有多光。Jimhasastomachache,becausehehaseatenalotofice-cream.Jim胃疼，因他吃了好多冰激凌。apairof一雙；一；一副Iboughtapairofnewshoesyesterday.昨天我了一雙新鞋。Mygrandpaneedsapairofnewglass

3、es,fortheoldpairwasbroken.我的需要一副新的眼，因那副舊的壞了。5.afterclass下Ourteacheroftenplaysgameswithusafterclass.我的老常在下后和我一同做游。6.allkindsof各樣各的InAmerica,studentsalwaystakepartinallkindsofactivitiesafterschooleveryday.在美國，學生是在每日放學后參加各樣各的活。IfyoucometoBeijingduringtheSpringFestival,youcantasteallkindsoftraditionalfo

4、od.假如你春期來北京，你能品到各樣各的食品。7.allovertheworld全球Englishiswidelyusedallovertheworld.英在全球被寬泛用。ManytouristsfromdifferentcountriesallovertheworldtraveltoBeijingeveryyear.每年都有好多來自于世界各國的旅客到北京旅行。aswell也；并；和；同Whileyouareatthestore,couldyougetafewthingsformeaswell?當你在商鋪，能不可以也我點西？Hehasinvitedhisteacherstohisbirthda

5、ypartyaswell.他也了他的老參加他的誕辰聚會。asas像一Tomisastallashiselderbrother.Tom像他的哥哥一高。LiMingcanspeakEnglishasfluentlyasTom.李明能像Tom一流暢地英。有能力做某事MyfriendLucyisveryclever.SheisabletospeakEnglish,FrenchandJapanese.我的朋友Lucy特別明。他會英、法和日。begoodat擅；在某方面做得好Sheisgoodatdrawing.她擅畫畫。Lucyisgoodatmath,sosheoftenhelpsuslearning

6、Math.Lucy擅數(shù)學，所以她常幫助我學數(shù)學。beinterestedin感趣；喜做BothmyfatherandIareinterestedinsports.我爸爸和我都體育感趣。Myfathercantplayfootball,butheisveryinterestedinwatchingfootballgamesonTV.我爸爸不會踢足球，可是他特別喜看上的足球比。beproudof感覺傲；感覺驕傲AllofusareproudofLiuXiangandYaoMing.我全部人都劉翔和姚明感覺傲。SheisproudofmakinggreatprogressinEnglish.她在英方

7、面獲得的巨大步而感覺驕傲。byair趁機yunclewillgotoEnglandbyairnextmonth.我叔叔下個月要趁機去英國。bybus乘坐公共汽Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.他每日乘坐公共汽去上學。comefrom來自；從來；出生（于）ThetwinsinourclasscomefromCanada.我班的雙胞胎來自于加拿大。Milkcomesfromcows.牛奶自于奶牛。ThispassageshewroteinherbookcomesfromDickens.她里寫的一段出自于狄更斯（的作品）。cometrue（夢想等）；成Catchholdofyo

8、urdreams,theymustbecometruesomedayinthefuture.抓住你的夢想，他必定會在未來的某一天被。Heistryinghisbesttomakehisdreamscometrue.他正在盡他最大的努力使他的夢想成真。18.dependon依賴；依Idependonmyparentsforadvice.我依我的父親母親我意。Shehasbeenusedtodependingonherparentsinherlife.她已了在生活中依賴她的父親母親。19.differentfrom與不一樣LucyandLilyaretwinsisters,buttheyarequ

9、itedifferentfromeachother.Lucy和Lily是雙胞胎姐妹，但她相互特別不一樣。Greatinventorsalwayshavelotsofideasthataredifferentfromothers.大的明家是有好多不一樣于人的想法。20dohomework造作例句1：他常夜晚造作。Heoftendoeshishomeworkintheevening.例句2：我真造作。Weshoulddoourhomeworkcarefully.21dosomeshopping物例句1：她喜周末物Shelikesdoingsomeshoppingattheweekends.例句2：

10、我常和一同物。Ioftendosomeshoppingwithmymother.22eachother相互；相互例句1：我相互幫助。Weshouldhelpeachother.例句2：學生正在相互交。Thestudentsaretalkingtoeachother.23evenif即使；即使；只管例句1：只管雨下得很大，他仍舊準到了學校。Hegottoschoolontimeevenifitwasrainingheavily.例句2：然她很小，可是她能做家。Shecoulddohouseworkevenifshewasyoung.24eventhough即使；然；只管例句1：只管我累，但我仍舊

11、走。Westillwalkedoneventhoughweweretired.例句2：然我的老病了，但她仍舊上班了。Ourteacherstillcametoworkeventhoughshewasill.25fillwith用填補例句1：瓶子里裝了水。Thebottleisfilledwithwater.例句2：父親母親把筒襪裝了禮品。Theparentsfillthestockingswithpresents.26firstofall第一；第一例句1：第一，我想到人而不是自己。Firstofall,weshouldthinkofothersinsteadofourselves.例句2：第一

12、，青少年注意安全。Firstofall,teenagersmustpayattentiontosafety.27forexample比如；比方例句1：她特別和善。比如，她常幫助人造作。Sheisverykind.Forexample,sheoftenhelpsotherswiththeirhomework.例句2：他工作特別努力。比如，他是第一個到公室而且最后一個走開。Heworkshard.Forexample,heisthefirstonetogettotheofficeandthelastonetoleave.28getback回來例句1：他爸爸昨天回家很晚。Hisfathergotba

13、ckhomelateyesterday.例句2：我直到下午五點種才回來。Ididntgetbackuntilfiveoclockintheafternoon.29geton上例句1：我排上。Weshouldgetonthebusinline.例句2：看！來了。我上吧。Look!Thebusiscoming.Letsgetiton.30gettogether齊集；例句1：在中秋那一天，人往常齊集在一同吃一大餐。PeopleusuallygettogetherforabigmealonMid-autumnDay.例句2：他聚會而且玩得很快。Theygottogetherforapartyandev

14、eryonehadagoodtime.31getup起床例句1：他每日起得很早。Hegetsupearlyeveryday.例句2：起床了。Itstometogetup.32giveup放棄例句1：不要放棄。Dontgiveup.例句2：他決定放棄抽煙。Hedecidedtogiveupsmoking.33gohome回家例句1：他下班回家了。Theywenthomefromwork.例句2：他直到子夜才回家。Hedidntgohomeuntilmidnight.34goout出門例句1：讓我們出去漫步吧。Letsgooutforawalk.例句2：我們出去踢足球好嗎？Shallwegoout

15、toplayfootball?35goshopping去購物例句1：今日我們有時間。讓我們去購物吧。Wearefreetoday.Letsgoshopping.例句2：女人們熱愛購物。Womenlovegoingshopping.36goswimming去游泳例句1：我們往常夏季去游泳。Weusuallygoswimminginsummer.例句2：游泳對你有利處。Itsgoodforyoutogoswimming.37gotobed上床睡覺例句1：孩子們不該當睡覺太晚。對健康沒利處。Childrenshouldntgotobedlate.Itsbadfortheirhealth.例句2：我爸

16、爸昨晚睡覺很晚。Myfatherwenttobedlatelastnight.38gotoschool去上學例句1：他們常常坐公共汽車上學。Theyoftengotoschoolbybus.例句2：他夠上學的年紀了。Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.growup長大；成長Wheredidyougrowup?你是在哪兒長大的？Whenthechildrengrowup,theparentsgrowold.等孩子長大時，父親母親都老了。40.haveto一定；不得不Mymotherisill.Ihavetolookafterherathome.母親病了，我一定在家照看她。Idid

17、ntcatchthebuslastnight,soIhadtogohomeonfoot.昨天夜晚我沒追上公共汽車，所以我不得不走回家。helpsb.withsth.幫某人做某事Heoftenhelpsmewithmylessons.他常常幫我復習功課。IllhelpmymotherwiththehouseworkthisSunday.這周日我要幫媽媽做家務。42.howmany多少Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?你們班有多少學生？Howmanysubjectsdidyouhavelastterm?你們上學期有多少個學科？43.howmuch多少（接不行數(shù)名

18、詞）-Howmuchisthebook?這本書多少錢？-Itstwentyyuan.20元。Howmuchwaterdoyouwant?你想要多少水？44.Howold多大年；幾Howoldisyoursister?你妹妹多大了？Howoldisthatoldwoman?那個老太太多大了。45.hundredsof幾百；不計其數(shù)Hundredsofforeignerscometovisitourschooleveryyear.每年都有不計其數(shù)的外國人來我學校參。Heflewhundredsofmilesinaballoon.他乘氣球了幾百英里。46.inclass上；上Weshouldlist

19、entotheteachercarefullyinclass.我上真聽老。Notalkinginclass.上嚴禁。47.infact事上Infact,Imnotinterestedinmathatall.事上我數(shù)學一點也不感趣。But,infact,theyreanimals.但事上，他是物。48.infrontof在前面Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.Kateisinfrontofmeinthephoto.房屋前面有一個花園。照片中特在我前面。49.inorderto了Mostpeoplehavetoworkinordertolive.Cheend最后；于大

20、部分人必工作以持生活。了減體重而食糖果。Shefinishedherhomeworkintheend.Thingswillcomerightintheend.她于達成了作。狀況最后必定會好的。51.inthefuture未來IdliketovisittheGreatWallinthefuture.Wewanttolivetogetherinthefuture.未來我想?yún)⒁幌鲁?。我想未來生活在一同?2.inthemiddleof在中；在中央Thetableisinthemiddleoftheroom.桌子在房的中心。Acaraccidenthappenedinthemiddleoftheroa

21、dlastSunday.上周日在條路中生了一汽交通事故。53.insteadof取代；而不是Shewenttothecinemainsteadofstayingathomeyesterday.她昨天去看影了而不是在家呆著。Yougaveme$27insteadof$37.你找了我27元而不是37元。54.keepfit保持健康Mr.Smithneedsmoreexercisestokeepfit.史密斯先生要健康需要更多的。Keepfit,studywellandworkhard.身體好，學好，工作好。55.listento聽Ioftenlistentothemusicinmyfreetime

22、.我常在余聽音。Canwelistentosomethingelse?我能夠聽點的？56.lookafter照；照看Mybrotherisonlytwoyearsold.Hecantlookafterhimself.我弟弟只有兩，他不可以照看他自己。Whowilllookafterthebaby?來照顧個兒？57.lookat看CanIlookatyournewcoat?Pleaselookatthepictures.我能夠看看你的新上衣？看看些片。58.lookfor找Helookedforhispeneverywhere,buthecouldntfinditanywhere.-Whatis

23、LiLeidoing?-Heislookingforhisdog.59.lookforwardto期望；期望（某事）Mymothersayssheislookingforwardtomeetingyou.Imreallylookingforwardtoourvacation.60.lotsof=alotof多TomhasmadelotsoffriendsinChina.TherewasalotofsnowandiceinthesouthofChinainJanuary.61.makefriendswith和交朋友Heisoutgoingandhelikesmakingfriendswithot

24、hers.HehasmadefriendswithanAmericanboynamedTom.62.makemistakes犯HewrotesocarefullythathemadefewmistakesintheEnglishexam.SheseldomspeaksEnglishbecausesheisafraidofmakingmistakes.63.nextto在旁;接的Therewasalittlegirlsittingnexttohim.Thechurchisontheleft,nexttotheschool.64.notanymore不再Youarenotachildanymore

25、andyoucanlookafteryourself.Mr.Liudoesntlivehereanymore.Hehasmovedtoanewbuilding.65.notatall根本不;一點兒也不Hedoesntlikeeatingvegetablesatall.Ididntfeeltiredatallafterheplayedbasketball.66.ofcourse自然OfcourseIllgiveyouyourmoneyback.OfcourseIwillhelpmymotherdohouseworkasmuchaspossible.67.ontime準Youhadbetterta

26、kethemedicineontime.ImafraidIcantcomeontimebecauseIhavetogotothehospital.outof由里面向外;在以外Hetookthepresentoutofhisbagandgaveittome.Helookedoutofthewindowandheenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.69.payfor付款Ifyoucantfindthelibrarybook,youmustpayforit.Ipaid800yuanforthecoat.70.pickup起;拾起;開接Hesawabookonthefloorandh

27、epickeditup.Canyoupickmeupwhenyoupassbymyschool?71.playwith與嬉戲Theoldmanloveshisgrandchildrensomuchthatheoftenplayswiththem.Ioftenseethelittledogplaywithaball.72.puton穿上;演出Whynotputonyournewcoat?Ithinkitfitsyouverymuch.TheywillputonanewplayduringtheSpringFestival.73.putup起;Youshouldputupyourhandincla

28、sswhenyouhaveaquestiontoask.TheexamresultswillbeputuponFridayafternoon.74.rightnow立刻;現(xiàn)在Illfindtheaddressforyourightnow.Imafraidheisnthererightnow.75.runaway跑開;快速走開;逃脫Thethiefranawayfromthehouseafterhestolesomemoney.Theforestcanstoptheearthfromrunningaway.setup成立;創(chuàng)辦;創(chuàng)辦Thefactorywassetupin1958.Theyare

29、busysettinguptheirowncompany.77.sofar迄今為止Sofartheyhavelearned1600Englishwords.迄今為止，他們已經學會了1600個單詞。Sofar,sogood.到此為止，全部順利。78.takeaphoto/takephotos攝影Theydrovealongthehighwayandstoppednowandthentotakephotos.他們沿著公路開車，時時停下來拍攝影。Hetraveledaroundtheworldtakingphotosofalltheoldbuildingshesaw.他漫游世界，用相機拍下了他見到的

30、全部古建筑。79.Takeoff飛機；脫下1)Theplanetookoffjust5minutesago.那架飛機五分鐘前剛騰飛的。Hefeltveryhotafterrunning.Sohetookoffhisovercoat.跑完步，他感覺很熱。所以他脫下了外衣。80.takeplace發(fā)生GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcitybecauseoftheOlympicGames.由于奧運會，我們的城市已經發(fā)生了很大的變化。Whenwillthefootballmatchtakeplace.足球競賽什么時候舉行？81.talkabout討論Whenstrang

31、ersbeginaconversationtheyusuallytalkaboutweatherorotherunimportantthings.當陌生人開始談話的時候，他們常常只聊天氣或不重要的事。Whatareyoutalkingabout?Aboutme?你們在一同說什么？在說我么？82thedayaftertomorrow后天AcelebrationwillbeheldthedayaftertomorrowtowelcometheChineseguests.為了歡迎中國客人，后天將有一個慶賀活動。Themeetingwillbeputofftillthedayaftertomorrow

32、.此次會議將被推延到后天。83.thinkof想起，思念Whatdoyouthinkofthenewplan?你對這個新計劃是怎么看的？Peopleoftenthinkoftheirfamilieswhenanimportantfestivalcomes.每當一個重要的節(jié)日到臨，人們常常會想起自己的家人。84.thinkabout考慮LeiFengalwaysthoughtabouthowtoservethepeoplebetter.雷鋒老是考慮如何更好地為人民服務。Thinkaboutitbeforeyousayanything.在說話前多想想。85.thousandsof不計其數(shù)的Thou

33、sandsofyearshaspassedbeforepeopleinventedacar.過了不計其數(shù)年，人材發(fā)了然汽車。Ihavetoldyouthousandsoftimesnottoplaywithfire,butyoujustdontlisten.我跟你說過無數(shù)遍，不要玩火，你就是不聽。86.throwaway掙脫;扔Themanhidhimselfonasmallislandtothrowawayhisworries.那位男子為了掙脫煩憂躲在一個小島上。2)Dontthrowawayanythingthatcanberecycled.只需能回收的西都不要扔。tooto太。而不可以。1)Hewastooexcitedtosayaword.他的不出來。2)Thetaskistoodifficutforsuchyoungchildren.些兒童來，任太了。88.turndown把音量開小點1)TurndowntheTVplease.Thechildrenaredoingtheirlessons.把的音量開小點。孩子在作功呢。2)Before