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1、廣東省深圳市2018年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷三(含參照答案)廣東省深圳市2018年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷三(含參照答案)17/17廣東省深圳市2018年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷三(含參照答案)廣東省深圳市2018年中考英語(yǔ)模擬卷三第一卷選擇題(60分)I.詞匯測(cè)試(15分)i.從下面每題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以代替劃線部分的最正確選項(xiàng)。(共8小題,每小題1分)1.Haveyoupackedyourbag?Wellsetoffintenminutes.Yes,Imready.A.finishB.leaveC.relax2.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?Yes,my
2、familywillleaveforSydneynextMonday.A.beawayfromB.gotoC.stayin3.MissChenappearedatthepartyatlast.Thekidsmustbeveryhappy.Youknow,MissChenistheirfavoriteteacher.A.gaveupB.tookupC.showedup4.Dontalwaysfixyoureyesonthescreen,Ted.Itsbadforyoureyes.Oh,Iknow.A.stareatB.lookafterC.thinkabout5.Whydoyoulooksoti
3、red?Ididntsleepwell.Thenoiseupstairsalmostdrovememad.made.crazyB.made.sadC.made.happy6.Peter,youshouldntmakefunofotherkids.Itsimpolite.Sorry,Mom.Iwontdoitagain.A.laughatB.careaboutC.lookfor7.Henrycheated(作弊)intheMathsexam.1Iknow.Nowhehasbeenawareofhismistake.A.hasfoundB.hasrealizedC.hascorrected8.Wh
4、atsthematterwithMike?Ihaventseenhimfortwodays.Heisundertheweather.LetsgotovisithiminthehospitalA.popularB.coldC.sick依照句子意思,從下面每題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出合適的詞語(yǔ)完成句子。(共7小題,每題1分)The_is(are)agroupofpeoplewhogettogethertowatchorlistentosomething.A.advertisementB.audienceC.organization10.Ifyou_somebody,youmakehim/herp
5、leasedbydoingorgivinghim/herwhathe/shewants.A.refuseB.satisfyC.hit11.Mom,Ihavemadea_todothedisheseveryday.Really?Ifyoudoso,Iwillbeveryhappy.A.jokeB.wishC.decision12.DoyouknowwhyAnnadidnt_ustoherfamily?Yes,shetoldmethereasoninhere-maillastnight.A.interviewB.introduceC.remind13.Haveyou_thelifeinCanada
6、?Notreally.SometimesIstillfeeloutofplaceamongthelocalpeople.A.preparedforB.takencareofC.gotusedto14.Youshould_yourselfforlaudingatSallywhenshefelldown.2Imsosorry.Iwillapologizetoher.feelashamedofB.beaccusedofC.beboredwith15.Tony,Icantgotothemovieswithyoutonight.Ihavetodomyhomework._Maybenexttime.Wit
7、hpleasure.Itdoesntmatter.Youarewelcome.完形填空(15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其馬虎,爾后從16-25各小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案。(共10小題,每題1.5分)Haveyouseenapumpkin(南瓜)thatweighs582.5pounds?MaxwellDaley,a12-year-oldteenagerfromtheUnitedStates,just16suchabigpumpkin!HewonfirstplaceintheseventhLargestPumpkinContestattheKentuckyStateFair.Andh
8、ereceived$500forthetopprize.Maxwellwasahighschool17.Attheageof8,hebecameinterestedingrowinghugepumpkins18seeingthematthestatefair.Maxwellwasaboyof19words.Helookedalittleshy.Buthe20hissecretofgrowingbigpumpkins.“Iputlotsofspecialfertilizers(肥料)onit.Iputitintheshadeandputacanopy(遮篷)overit,”hesaid.“Max
9、wellalsopickedtheright21,”hisfatherJoeDaleyadded.Lastyear,Maxwell22$40forhispumpkinseedandworkedhardeverydaytogrowit.Hedidallthework23.Infact,thewinninggiantpumpkinwastheonlyonehegrewlastyear.Hewasluckyenoughtogrowthe24one.Accordingtotherule,Maxwellmust25theLargestPumpkinContestthisyear.Whenthelocal
10、mediaaskedifhewouldtrytowinthecontestagain,hesaid“yes”withoutthinkingagain.16.A.grewB.boughtC.picked17.A.workerB.student3C.teacher18.A.beforeB.afterC.unless19.A.manyB.moreC.few20.A.hidB.sharedC.believed21.A.seedB.pumpkinC.field22.A.spentB.costC.paid23.A.aloneB.carelesslyC.easily24.A.healthiestB.bigg
11、estC.smallest25.A.befarfromB.takepartinC.failin閱讀理解(30分)閱讀以下短文,從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案。(共20小題,每小題1.5分)AIsitworthtakingafter-schoolactivities?KidsintheUSAusuallydoafter-schoolactivitiesintheirfreetime.Theactivitiesusuallyincludepart-timejobs,communityservice,sportstrainingandclubactivities.Abby,Ros
12、eandTony,threeteenagersfromPineViewSchool,gaveustheiropinions.Yes,butonlyuptoapoint.Youmayjoinalotofclubsandtakepartindifferentactivitiestomakesurethatyourcollegeapplication(申請(qǐng))willstandout.But4dontstressyourselfout.Youshouldnthavemorethan5after-schoolactivities.Whatsmore,theactivitiesyouchooseshoul
13、dshowwhatyoureinterestedin.AbbyYes,takeasmanyasyoulike.After-schoolactivitiesmakeourlifemorecolorful.Theyalsohelpusmakemorefriends.Whatsmore,wecanlearnalotfromthem.So,whynottakeasmanyafter-schoolactivitiesasyoulike?RoseYes,butquality(質(zhì)量)winsoverquantity.Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagersareundergreatpres
14、sure.Thepressurecomesfromstudiesandthesociallife.Takingafter-schoolactivitieshelpsteenagersrelax.Butrememberthatqualityisalwaysmoreimportantthanquantity.Itsbettertohavetwotothreeafter-schoolactivitiesthatyouoftentakepartin.Donotdothoseactivitieswhichyoudontcareabout.Tony26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTth
15、eafter-schoolactivity?Apart-timejob.Communityservice.Homework.Basketballtraining.27.AccordingtoAbby,teenagersshould.nottaketoomanyafter-schoolactivitiestakeasmanyafter-schoolactivitiesaspossiblenottakeafter-schoolactivitiestrytotakethefewestafter-schoolactivities28.Whothinksteenagerscanfeelrelaxedby
16、takingafter-schoolactivities?Abby.Rose.5Tony.Wedontknow.29.Abby,RoseandTonyallthinkthat_.teenagershouldtakeafter-schoolactivitiestheyareinterestedintakingafter-schoolactivitiesisgoodforcollegeapplicationC.takingafter-schoolactivitiescanmaketeenagerslifemorecolorfultakingafter-schoolactivitieswillgiv
17、eteenagersmuchpressureBKatelynClarkson,an11-year-oldgirl,lovesbaking(烘烤)verymuch.Threeyearsago,whenKatelynfirstsawherunclecookingcupcakes,shebecameinterestedinbaking.Inhersparetime,Katelynoftencookedcupcakesforherfamilyandfriends.Afewmonthsago,Katelynsteacherhadaseriousdisease.SoonKatelynhadanideaof
18、helpingherteacherbysellingcupcakes.KatelyntoldtheideatoherbestfriendMattiewhoalsolovedbakingcupcakes.Sheagreedwiththeplan.Theyspentthewholeafternoonmakingover60cupcakesandsoldthemtotheirfriendsandrelatives.Theirteacherwasmovedwhenshereceivedmoneyfromthetwolittlegirls.Withindays,thetwogirlsgottheidea
19、ofCupcakesforaCure.Theywouldliketosellcupcakestoraisemoneyforpeoplewithdifferenthealthproblems.Theywereexcitedabouttheiridea.KatelynandMattielaterfoundtheyalsoneededsomeonetomanagethemoney.TheyfoundCharlie.Charliewashappytojointhem.Hewrotedownwherethemoneywasfromandevensetupabankaccount(賬戶).Also,Cha
20、rliemadeawebsite(網(wǎng)站)fortheirwork.Ontheirwebsite,theypostedpicturesofthecupcakesandvideosonhowtomakecupcakes.Ofcourse,theymadeadvertisementsabouttheirmoney-raisingactivitiesandcalledonpeopletojointhem.Lastmonth,theyheldtheirfirstmoney-raisingactivity.Itwasreallyabigsuccess.KatelynandMattiebakedmoreth
21、an300cupcakes.Allofthemweresoldduringthetwo-houractivity.630.Katelynbegantobakeattheageof_.A.3B.7C.8D.1131.WhydidKatelynandMattieinviteCharlietojointhem?Towritedownwherethemoneywasfrom.Tosetupabankaccount.Tomakeawebsitefortheirwork.Tomanagethemoney.32.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?Kately
22、nandMattiepostedvideostoteachpeopletomakecupcakes.Katelynsawherunclecookingcupcakes.CharliebecameamemberofCupcakesforaCure.KatelynandMattieheldtheirfirstmoney-raisingactivity.KatelynandMattiesoldover60cupcakestotheirfriendsandrelatives.A.B.C.D.33.Whatsthebesttitleforthispassage?Threebestfriends.Howt
23、omakecupcakes.CupcakesforaCure.Alwaysbereadytohelpothers.CFansofbasketballallknowwhoLeBronJamesis.HisfansliketocallhimKingJames.The33-year-oldbasketballstarwasagainthebestplayerinthelastseasonoftheNBA.ThemostpopularAmericansportsmagazineSportsIllustratedalsonamedhimthebestplayerforthefourthseasonina
24、row(連續(xù)).KingJameswasbornonDecember30inOhio,theUSA.Heis203cmtallandweighs7113kg.Heistheperfectcombination(結(jié)合)ofstrength,sizeandspeed.Somepeopleseehimasthebestphysicalspecimen(體格范本)insport.JamesbeatGoldenStateWarriorsplayerStephenCurry,29,tothenumberoneplace,eventhoughCurryhadagreatseason.Lastseason(2
25、015-2016),thetwotopplayersledtheirteamstothehighestrankoftheNBA.Sopeoplehaddifferentideasaboutwhomightbethebestplayer.JamesfinallywontheawardbecausehehelpedhisteamClevelandCavaliersbeatCurrysteamintheNBAFinals.Tohisfansallovertheworld,Jamesistheking.HeisalsoaherotomanysportsfansintheUnitedSates,espe
26、ciallyinhishometownCleveland.AtacelebrationinthecityafterhewontheNBAFinals,Jamesmadeashortspeechandthankedeverybodyinhisteam.Hesaidthathecouldnothavewontheawardwithoutthem.Heevenboughteachofthemagoldheadphoneasagift!JamesalsostartedTheLeBronJamesFamilyFoundation.Itraisesmoneyandhelpspeopleinneed.Byn
27、ow,thefoundationhasspent$41millionsendingpoorchildrentouniversitiesinhishometown.Maybethatisanotherreasonwhyhisfanslovehimsomuch.34.WhenwasLeBronJamesborn?OnDecember30,1983.OnDecember30,1984.OnDecember3,1985.OnDecember3,1986.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?James,teammates.Jamesfamily.James
28、fans.Jamesfriends.36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?LeBronJamesisfouryearsolderthanCurry.LeBronJamesisamemberofClevelandCavaliers.Currydidntwintheawardbecausehehadabadseason.8D.ThefoundationhelpspoorchildrencontinuetheireducationinJameshometown.37.WhydosomanypeopleloveJames?Becaus
29、eSportsIllustratedoftennameshimthebestplayer.B.BecausehealwaysleadshisteamtobeatCurrysteam.Becauseheiswillingtohelpothersandplaysbasketballwell.Becausehelikessendinggoldheadphonestohisfans.DHowmuchdoyouknowaboutChicagointheUnitedStates?Youmightthinkitsabigcity.Andsoitis!OnlyNewYorkCityandLosAngelesh
30、avemorepeoplethanChicago.“TheWindyCity”isChicagosmostfamousnickname(綽號(hào)).Itisforgoodreason.ThecityliesrightnexttoLakeMichiganandheavywindsblowthroughthecityallyeararound.Chicagoiswell-knownforitsartandculture.MosttouriststhinktheArtInstituteofChicagoisthefirstplacetovisitinthecity.TheArtInstituteofCh
31、icagoisoneoftheoldestartinstitutesintheworld.artinstitutesintheUS.Itisnotonlyaschool,Youcanfindmanyfamousworksofarthere.Itsalsooneofthethreebiggestbutalsoaworld-classartmuseum.Ifyourenotinterestedinamuseum,yourbestchoiceistovisitMillenniumPark.MillenniumParkliesinthecenterofChicago.Thisparkholdsthef
32、amousCloudGate,ahugestatuedesignedbytheEnglishartistAnish.CloudGateisextraordinarybecauseitlookslikeabigreflective(反光的)bean.Manypeopleenjoytakingphotosinitsreflection.Chicagohaslotsoffunthingstodo.Ifyouenjoyheights,visitthefamousWillisTower!BeforeanewbuildingattheWorldTradeCenterwasbuiltin2014,Willi
33、sTowerwasthetallestbuildingintheUS.Ithas108storeys.Youcangouptothetopofitandstepoutontoaglassbox.Thereyoumayhearscreams(尖叫).Butdontworryitscompletelysafe.9DoesntChicagosoundlikeafuncity?38.WhatisprobablythemostpopularplaceofinterestinChicago?TheWindyCity.TheArtInstituteofChicago.MillenniumPark.Willi
34、sTower.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extraordinary”mean?A.Ancient.B.Unusual.Common.D.Lifeless.40.HowdopeoplefeelwhentheygouptothetopofWillisTower?A.Lucky.B.Lonely.C.Relaxed.D.Excited.41.Whatcantweknowfromthepassage?ChicagoisthethirdlargestcityintheUS.Chicagohasmorethanonenickname.WillisToweristheseco
35、ndtallestbuildingintheUSAnow.TheArtInstituteofChicagoisbiggerthananyotherartinstituteintheUS.EDeepintheforestofsoutheasternMexico,scientistsfoundasurprise.Theyfoundanancientpyramid.Therewerecolorfulmurals(壁畫(huà))init.Amuralisapaintingonawall.Thosemuralsarehelpingscientistsunlockamysteryaboutpeoplewholiv
36、edinancienttimes.Themuralsareabout1,350yearsold.ThatsmorethanfivetimesolderthantheUnitedStates.ScientistssaythepaintingsbelongedtotheMayas.ThatwasagroupofNativeAmericanpeople.TheylivedmanyyearsagoinwhatisnowMexicoandCentralAmerica.Scientistsareexcitedaboutthediscoverybecausetheydontknowmuchaboutthe1
37、0Mayasdailylife,explainsMichaelCoe,anexperthowtheMayasworked,shoppedanddined.OnemuralAnothershowsawomansellingfoodtoacrowdofpeople.ontheMayas.Thepaintingsshowshowsamandrinkingfromabowl.“Mostlywegetthemuralsthatshowgodsandkings,neveranythingaboutthedailylife,”Coesaid.“ThisislikewalkingintoaMayasuperm
38、arket.”Sofar,scientistshavefoundmorethan30muralsinthepyramid.TheyarenotsurewhytheMayascreatedthem.Theexpertshopetolearnmoreastheycontinuetheirsearch.“Weneverhadanythinglikethisbefore,”saidCoe.“Thesearereallyspecialmurals.”ScientistslearnedalotabouttheMayasfromthemurals.TheMayaswereknownformorethanpa
39、intings.NowthemuralstellussomefunfactsabouttheMayanwayoflife.SweetHomeTheMayaslivedinwhatisnowCentralandNorthAmerica.TodaytheareaincludespartsofMexico,Belize,Guatemala,andHonduras.SmartStartsTheMayasinventedatypeofMaths.Theyalsocreatedatypeofwritingthatusedsymbolsorpictures.Mayasusedbark(樹(shù)皮)tomakebo
40、oks._TheMayasoftenatecomandusedittomakeotherfoods.Theygrewmanycrops(莊稼),includingbeansandsweetpotatoes.CoolClothesMayanmendressedthemselvesupwithsomeclothwhilewomenworelongdresses.RichMayasworejewelry(珠寶).42.WhichofthefollowingisshownononeoftheMayanmurals?AMayankingandhisfamily.AMayanwomansellingfoo
41、d.Acrowdofpeopledrinkingwater.AMayanmanusingbarktomakebooks.43.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoMichaelCoe?11Themuralsshowgodsandkings.TheMayaslivedinaveryhotareaoftheUSA.ThemuralsshowscenesofMayaneverydaylife.TheMayascreatedthemuralsbecauseofafestival.44.Whatcanbeputbackintotheblank?RichFoods.DifferentPlant
42、s.UsefulCrop.Farmland.45.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?TotellusMayanclothesandcookingTotellusthedailylifeoftheMayas.TotellusMayanMathsandwriting.TotellussomeMayanmuralsfoundintheforest.第二卷非選擇題(25分)IV.語(yǔ)法填空:用所給單詞的合適形式填空,未供應(yīng)單詞的依照上下文填入合適的詞。(共10小題,每題1分)Japanesegirlslovestickers(貼紙).Afterschool,thestick
43、erstoresareusuallyfull(46)_younggirls.Everykindofstickercan(47)_(buy)instores.ThecartoonstickerwithHelloKittyorDoraemononitisalwaysthehottopic.Ofcourse,stickerswithpopstars(48)_(become)moreandmorepopular.Newstickerscomeouteveryday,(49)_younggirlsalwaysgotothosestores.(50)_(choose)stickersinthosestor
44、esmaybethebesttimeforgirlsafterschool.EveryJapanesegirlhasaspecialbook(51)_(put)herfavoritestickers.Theyclassify(分類)theirstickersaccordingto(52)_(difference)subjects.Theyliketogettogetherintheirclassroomsorattheirfriends(53)_(house)toexchangestickers.Theirtalkscangoonandonjustbytalkingabouttheirsticker12books.YoungJapanesegirlsoftenst
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