2022年云南省中考英語試卷解析版

1、2022年云南省中考英語試卷（7.5 分）錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分7.52022年云南省中考英語試卷（7.5 分）錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分7.5分）做題時，先將答案標在試題卷個句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子聽兩遍C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽完每（共5題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，從題中所c.第二節(jié)(共5題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5個句子，從 題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答 語。聽完每個句子后

2、，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀 下一小題。每個句子聽兩遍。(7.5 分)(1) A.Its my pleasure.B.Its hard to say.C.The same to you.A.Tall and strong.B.Red and orange.C.Smooth and soft.A.No, you cant.B.Here you are.C.Well done.A.Try your best.B.Take it easy.C.Sorry to hear that.A.Two months ago.B.Once a week.C.For several years.第三

3、節(jié)(共5題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每 段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳 選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱 讀下一小題。每段對話聽兩遍。(7.5 分)(1) What will Tina do this afternoon?A.Prepare for a test.B.Take some medicine.C.Buy a book.When will Mr.White give a lesson online tonight?A.At 7： 00.B.At7： 30.C.At8： 00.How long did Sa

4、rah stay in Kunming?A.5 days.B.10 days.C.Two weeks.Why was Jenny late for school?A.She missed the early bus.B.Her bike broke down.C.The traffic was heavy.Where did the conversation probably happen?A. At a restaurant.B.At a ticket office.C.In a clothes shop.第四節(jié)(共5題：每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面2段對話或獨 白，每段對話或獨白后

5、有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選 項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話 或獨白聽兩遍。(3分)聽第1段材料，回答問題。Who did Mr.Wang interview?A.Some doctors.B.Some writers.C.Some musicians.Which project did the woman take part in?A. A wild animal project.B.A folk music project.C.A music teacher project.(4.5分

6、)聽第2段材料，回答問題。When did Sunshine High School hold the toy festival ?A.Last Friday morning.B.Last Saturday morning.C.Last Sunday morning.What will the money be used to buy?A.Second - hand toys.B.Different kinds of books.C.New schoolbags.Why does the school hold the toy festival?A.To teach students how

7、to raise money.B.To help students learn to care for others.C.To set up a reading program for children.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，30分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15 小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選 項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng) 位置上。(1 分)- Hello, boys and girls!Im your new teacher.- Nice to meet you, too.(A. Nice to meet you.C. Goo

8、d morning.A. Nice to meet you.C. Good morning.B. Whats your name ?D. How are you ?(1 分)- What are you going to be when you grow up, Lily? TOC o 1-5 h z - Im going to be astronaut like Wang Yaping.()A. aB. anC. theD. /(1 分)-How do you relax in your free time?-doing sports and listening to music.()A.

9、AtB. OnC. InD. By(1 分)-Would you like some coffee?-No, thanks.I drink it.I think water is the best.()A. often B. hardly C. usually D. always(1 分)Miss Li has lots of teaching.She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.()A. exerciseB. excitementC. experienceD. environment(1 分)If you w

10、ant your pronunciation, keep onpracticing every day.()A. improve B. improved C. improving D. to improve(1 分)-Im sorry, Bill.I took your notebook by mistake.-.They look almost the same.()A. Youre not rightB. It doesnt matterC. I hope notD. Im not sure（1 分）- How was your camping in the countryside las

11、t weekend?- It was great.We a tent by the lake and had much fun.A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put in（1 分）-is it from your home to school, Alice?-About fifteen minutes walk.（）A. How often B. How far C. How many D. How much（1 分）-Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games

12、.-.It will be better for their eyes.（）A. Just so soB. Not at allC. I agree with youD. C. I agree with youD. Its a pity（1 分）Our school life has become than before because of allkinds of after - school activities.A. colorfulkinds of after - school activities.A. colorfulC. more colorful.（1 分）1 advise y

13、ou not to showcause trouble.（）A. anything personalC. something personal. （1 分）How time flies!I）B. colorfullyD. the most colorfulon the WeChat because it mayB. personal anythingD. personal somethinga senior high school thisSeptember.（）A. enterenteredA. enterwill enterD. have entered(1 分)For your safe

14、ty, you mustnt get close to the train itstops.()A. while B. when C. since D. until( 1 分)-Your stamps are so fantastic.Could you please tell me?-Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank.()why did you buy themwhere did you buy themwhy you bought themwhere you bought them第二節(jié)完形填空(共10題；每小題1.

15、5分，滿分15分)從題中所 給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將 所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(15 分)Mr.Dawson is an old man with a bad temper (脾氣).He had several apple trees in his yard, full of apples.However, kids were (1) to go into the yard.They would rather stay far away from it.One day, 12 - year - old Janet and (2)friend Amy

16、 had to walk past Mr.Dawsons yard.As soon as Janet saw him there, she suggested they cross the street and walk on (3)side.But Amy said they didnt need to.When Mr.Dawson saw Amy, he smiled and said, Hello, Amy!I see you have a new friend (4) you today. Amy smiled back.Mr.Dawson was kind and gave them

17、 each a fresh ( 5 ) from his yard.Later, Janet asked Amy, Everyone says Mr.Dawson is the (6) person in town.Why was he so nice to us? Amy (7)that she was also afraid of him when she first walked past his yard. (8) she told herself the old man was not as cold as he seemed and tried smiling at him.To

18、her(9), the man smiled back.From then on, they began to talk more every time they met.Janet then realized smiles do (10) .If we keep trying to smile at someone, sooner or later, they will smile back.(1)A. afraidB .excitedC.crazyD.mad(2)A.myB.herC.theirD.his(3)A.otherB .othersC.anotherD.the other(4)A

19、. forB.aboutC.withD.from(5)A.orangeB. strawberryC.pearD.apple(6)A.cutestB .cleverestC.healthiestD.unfriendliest(7) A.promised B.believed C.explained D.regretted（9） A.sadnessB. worryC.surpriseD.fear（10） A.liftB.spreadC.failD.lose（8） A.ButB.UnlessC.IfD.And第三部分 閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，35分）第一節(jié)（共5題：每小題L5 分，滿分7.5分）（7.5分

20、）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確T,錯誤F）,并將 所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Every Saturday Wang Fokun travels 40 minutes to watch a movie with his friends.He became blind in his early 50s.However, he can still enjoy movies in a talking movie club - - Xin Deng Theater.The club is in Kunming, Yunnan.A group of volunteers there describe

21、 movies to blind people.I listened to a movie for the first time in the summer of 2019, and it was amazing.The volunteers did a great job. said Wang.Describing movies to blind people can be challenging （有挑戰(zhàn)性 的）.The volunteers must watch a movie three or four times to know everything in the movie.Thi

22、s way, they can describe the movie very clearly.Zhou Quan started the club in 2017. Movies are for everybody, said Zhou. Xin Deng Theater hopes to share movies with blind people and help to light up their lives. Thanks to the special club, many blind people go out of their homes and their lives are

23、more interesting.Now many blind people come to Xin Deng Theater to watch movies every week. They can enjoy the movies here.Im so glad that I bring enjoyment to them. said Zhou.Its meaningful for us to spend our free time volunteering. said one volunteer.Wang Fokun goes to Xin Deng Theater three or f

24、our times a week.The volunteers in the club describe movies to blind people.Xin Deng Theater was set up in 2019.(4)Both blind people and the volunteers enjoy spending time in the club.The passage mainly talks about a movie.第二節(jié)(共10小題：每題2分，滿分20分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題 中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并將所選答案 涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(10

25、 分)We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on.What about the erhu ? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument.lt is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history.The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minori

26、ties （少數(shù)民族）during the Tang Dynasty.In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument.With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.lt became an importa

27、nt accompanying （伴奏）instrument in different folk music.At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music such as in pop, rock and jazz.lt has even become a solo （獨奏）instrument.One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.As the erhu was mainly played by common

28、 people and the playing skills were passed down orally （口頭地），there are few written records about the erhu that can be found.To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians （歷史學(xué)者）usually turn to ancient paintings.The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and

29、Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals （壁回）.（1） When did the erhu become a popular instrument? A.In the Tang Dynasty.B.In the Song Dynasty.C.In the Ming Dynasty.D.In recent years.(2) To study the history of the erhu, historians usually .A.p

30、lay the most famous erhu piecesB.listen to different kinds of folk musicC.get help from ancient paintingsD.read some books about ethnic minoritiesWhich is TRUE according to the passage? A.The huqin belongs to the erhu family.B.Folk art stops the development of the erhu.C.People can find plenty of wr

31、itten records about the erhu.D.The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.You may read the passage in the section of a newspaper.A.cultureB.businessC. heal thD.natureThe passage mainly talks about .A.the forms of folk musicB.the history of the erhuC.the rise of different dynastiesD.th

32、e development of Chinese instruments(10 分)Wukong, Tiangong, Tianwen.Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from?Wukong, the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite （暗物質(zhì)粒 子探測衛(wèi)星），is named after Chinese superhero Monkey King.According to Journey to the West, Monkey King has a pair o

33、f sharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil.The Wukong satellite is just as sharp - eyed as Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter in space.The name of the space station, Tiangong, means Heavenly Palace.In Chinese myths； this is the home of Tian Di.Now Tiangong Sp

34、ace Station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space.And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can work together.Tianwen, Chinas Mars missions （任務(wù)），gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan.Qu Yuan is a well - known poet from ancient China.In Tianwen, he had the questions

35、about the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real world, showing his hunger for truth.Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuans questions.If you look into more names of Chinese space programs you will find that they all have beautiful meanings.We, the Chinese people, have a

36、long - cherished （珍藏已久的） space dream.So the naming ofChinese space programs is taken very seriously.What is the Wukong satellite used for? A. Answering some of Qu Yuans questions.B.Finding the difference between good and evil.C.Helping scientists search for dark matter in space.0.Welcoming foreign a

37、stronauts to the space station.The underlined word myths in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese.A.詩歌B.神話C.諺語D.傳記The name of Chinas Mars missions is from .A.Qu Yuans poem TianwenB.an ancient novelC.ancient Chinese mythsD. Journey to the WestWhy do we take the naming of Chinese space programs seriously? A.We

38、 want to land on Mars.B.We want to protect the Earth.C.We have the hunger for truth.D.We have a dream for space.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.What Beautiful NamesB.What a Cherished StarC.What Excellent PoemsD.What a Long Journey第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從 短文后所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選

39、項。選項中有兩項 為多余選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(7.5 分)Do you feel nervous when you talk to your parents? Do you easily make them angry? Dont worry. (1) Find the common interests between you and your parents.For example? if you and your dad both like playing basketball, you can watch one game together and talk abo

40、ut it. (2) Try to start a dinnertime talk with your parents.Ask your parents about their day, and they will open up to you easily.Dont forget that you have to open up to them, too. (3)Besides, its also a good idea to share something about the latest movies.Soon all of you will have a good conversati

41、on.Eye contact (交流)is necessary.Dont be bored, or they will probably stop talking and walk away. (5) If youlisten patiently, theyll be interested in talking to you.As a result, therewill be a warm conversation between you and your parents.In a word, its easy to get along well with your parents if yo

42、u see them as your friends.A.Let them know youre listening.B.Tell them what happened at school.C.Its important to have a healthy diet.D.Look at your parents when you talk.E.Get some training at a parents school.F.You can find the conversation will come easily.G.Here is some advice about how to talk

43、to your parents.第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1分, 滿分5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫 在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。（1 分）After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala, dance poem drama Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers （只此青綠）became known all over China. （wide ）（1 分）Everyone can be a person to make our motherland stronger, （use

44、）（1 分）Because COVID - 19 hasnt gone away, wearing masks （ 口 罩） in public is a good way to look after and the peoplearound us. （we）（1 分）Tourists can see many western - style in Shanghai Disneyland, （build）. （ 1 分）Different activities were held to celebrate the birthday of the Communist Youth League o

45、f China last month.（hundred）第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）將下列句子中漢語部 分譯成英語，注意使用適當?shù)男问剑⒋鸢笇懺诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置 上。（1 分）Visitors to Yunnan like to taste special dishes, such as flower cakes Qiguo Chicken, and so on. （米線）（1 分）More and more people in cities choose to go to work by bike or .（步行）（1 分）On February 6, China women

46、s Soccer team won the Asian Cup because they didnt when they were 0-2 behind.（放棄）（1 分）Teachers their students in order to help them make great progress.（對嚴格）（1 分）Nowadays, many schools encourage students to to let them understand where foods come from. （種菜）第三節(jié)書面表達（滿分15分）（15 分）I Learned How to提示：人生是一

47、個不斷學(xué)習(xí)、進步的過程。通過學(xué)習(xí)，你掌握了某種技能，明白了某些道理請以I Learned How to為題，用英語寫一篇短文，敘述你的 一次學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋Ｒ螅?1)請先將題目補全后，再作答；(2)語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個；(3)文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計；(4)請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。2022年云南省中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分7.5分）做題時，先將答案標在試題卷 上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5題：每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，從題中所 給的A、

48、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽完每 個句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子聽兩遍。【解答】略第二節(jié)（共5題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，從 題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答 語。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀 下一小題。每個句子聽兩遍。（7.5 分）（1） A.Its my pleasure.B.Its hard to say.C.The same to you.A.Tall and strong.B.Red and orange. C.Smooth and soft.A.No, you cant.B

49、.Here you are.C.Well done.A.Try your best.B.Take it easy.C.Sorry to hear that.A.Two months ago.B.Once a week.C.For several years.【解答】略第三節(jié)(共5題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每 段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳 選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱 讀下一小題。每段對話聽兩遍。(7.5 分)(1) What will Tina do this afternoon?A.Prepare for

50、 a test.B.Take some medicine.C.Buy a book.When will Mr.White give a lesson online tonight?A.At 7： 00.B.At7： 30.C.At8： 00.How long did Sarah stay in Kunming?A.5 days.B.10 days.C.Two weeks.Why was Jenny late for school?A.She missed the early bus.B.Her bike broke down.C.The traffic was heavy.Where did

51、the conversation probably happen?A.At a restaurant.B.At a ticket office.C.In a clothes shop.【解答】略第四節(jié)(共5題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面2段對話或獨 白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選 項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話 或獨白聽兩遍。(3分)聽第1段材料，回答問題。Who did Mr.Wang interview?A.Some doctors.B.Some write

52、rs.C.Some musicians.Which project did the woman take part in?A.A wild animal project.B.A folk music project.C.A music teacher project.【解答】略(4.5分)聽第2段材料，回答問題。When did Sunshine High School hold the toy festival ?A.Last Friday morning.B.Last Saturday morning.C.Last Sunday morning.What will the money be

53、 used to buy?A.Second - hand toys.B.Different kinds of books.C.New schoolbags.Why does the school hold the toy festival?A.To teach students how to raise money.B.To help students learn to care for others.C.To set up a reading program for children.【解答】略 第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15 小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）從題

54、中所給的A、B、C、D四個選 項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng) 位置上。（1 分）- Hello, boys and girls!Im your new teacher.- Nice to meet you, too.（）A. Nice to meet you.B. Whats your name?C. Good morning.D. How are you?【解答】Nice to meet you.很高興認識你們。Whats your name?你 叫什么名字？ Good morning.早上好。How are you?你好嗎？根據(jù) Nice to meet yo

55、u, too.我們也很高興認識你。可知，應(yīng)該說很高 興認識你們。 故選：Ao（1 分）- What are you going to be when you grow up, Lily?- Im going to be astronaut like Wang Yaping.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /【解答】結(jié)合語境可知，astronaut在此處表示泛指，前面加不定冠 詞，astronaut以元音音素開頭，所以加an。故選：Bo（1 分）-How do you relax in your free time?-doing sports and listening to music

56、.（）A. AtB. OnC. InD. ByA. AtB. OnC. InD. By【解答】A在時刻，B在上，C在里，D通過方法手段，做 運動和聽音樂是方法。故選：Do(1 分)-Would you like some coffee?-No, thanks.I drink it.I think water is the best.()A. often B. hardly C. usually D. always【解答】often經(jīng)常；hardly幾乎不;usually通常；always總是、 一直。根據(jù)No, thanks.以及I think water is the best.可知幾乎不喝

57、 咖啡，而是認為水是最好的飲料，因此hardly符合題意。故選：Bo TOC o 1-5 h z (1 分)Miss Li has lots of teaching.She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.()A. exerciseB. excitementC. experienceD. environment【解答】exercise 鍛煉;excitement 激動；experience 經(jīng)驗;environment 環(huán)境。根據(jù)Miss Li has lots of teaching.李老師有很多教學(xué),可知，應(yīng)該

58、是經(jīng)驗。故選：Co(1 分)If you want your pronunciation, keep onpracticing every day.()A. improve B. improved C. improving D. to improve【解答】improve增進，提高。選項A是動詞原形；選項B是過去 式；選項C是現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；選項D是動詞不定式。if引導(dǎo) 的條件狀語從句中的謂語動詞是want（想，要），其用法通常是want to do sth,因此本題正確答案是D。故選：Do（1 分）-Im sorry, Bill.I took your notebook by mistak

59、e.-.They look almost the same.（）A. Youre not rightB. It doesnt matterC. I hope notD. Im not sure【解答】Youre not right你說得不對；It doesnt matter沒關(guān)系；I hope not我希望不是；Fm not sure我不確定。根據(jù)對不起，比爾。我錯 拿了你的筆記本?？芍瑧?yīng)該說沒關(guān)系。故選：Bo（1 分）- How was your camping in the countryside last weekend?- It was great.We a tent by the

60、lake and had much fun.（ ）A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put in【解答】A.搭建；B.推遲；C.穿上；D.投入、申請、花費、要求。根據(jù)句意可知，這里應(yīng)該是是說“搭建帳篷”。故選：Ao（1 分）-is it from your home to school, Alice?-About fifteen minutes walk.(A. How often B. How far C. How many D. How much 【解答】How often多久一次，是對頻率的提問；Howfar多遠，是 對距離進行提問；How many多少