新概念英語第二冊Lesson83市公開課金獎市賽課一等獎?wù)n件

1、Lesson 83 After the elections大選之后By:Lynn第1頁NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONSelection n. 選舉 former adj. 從前defeat v. 打敗 fanatical adj. 狂熱opponent n. 反對者，對手 radical adj. 激進progressive adj. 進步 ex- prefix（前綴，用于名詞前）前suspicious adj. 懷疑第2頁 election n. 選舉1)a general election 大選 an election campaign kmpen 競選活動elect v

2、. 選舉（某人） elector n. 選舉人、合格選民eg：Wed like to elect a chairperson now. 我們想現(xiàn)在選出一名主席。elect + sb + to .選舉（某人）擔(dān)任（某職）eg：We elect her to the Board of Education . 我們選她加入教育委員會。第3頁 former （1）adj. 從前、以前my former English teacher in former time/days 以前、往昔（2）（前述二者中）前者、前面the former 前者 the latter 后者eg：I prefer the fo

3、rmer design to the latter .formerly adv. 以前、原本-nowadays 現(xiàn)今，現(xiàn)在第4頁 defeat （1） v. 打敗defeat an enemy 戰(zhàn)勝敵人、打敗敵人eg：Our team defeated our opponent by 5：0. （2） n 挫折、失敗eg：Our baseball team has suffered another defeat . admit defeat 認(rèn)輸a crushingkr /total defeat an uttert defeat 徹底失敗第5頁 fanatical fanatic（1） ad

4、j. 狂熱（2）n.（主義、宗教等） 狂信者fan n.（口） 迷、熱心興趣者a baseball fan 棒球迷 be crazy about be mad about 非常喜愛 ., 醉心于第6頁 opponent n. 反對者，對手eg：He best his opponent by three sets to one . 他以三比一擊敗對手。oppose v. （1） 反對、抵抗eg：I oppose your going there alone . 我反對你去那里（2）使對立，使反抗oppose + sth + to oppose + sth + against 對立、反抗eg：He

5、 considered the matter , opposing its merits against / to its demerits .優(yōu)點和缺點 be opposed to sth 與某事物相對立, 反對某事物eg：She is strongly opposed to their plan. 第7頁 radical （1）根本、徹底 （thorough）rradical improvements 徹底改進 （2）過激、激進、極端 （extreme）the radical party 激進黨； radically adv. 根當(dāng)?shù)? 完全地, radicalism rdiklizm n

6、. 激進主義第8頁 progressive （1） adj. 進步 conservative kns:vtiv a.保守，守舊a mayorme with progressive ideas 思想進步市長（2） 前進、進行 regressive rigresiv a.退步，退化第9頁ex- prefix（前綴，用于名詞前）前（相當(dāng)于former）ex-boyfriend 前男友 ex-wife前妻 ex-president前任總統(tǒng)第10頁suspicious adj. 懷疑a suspicious nature 多疑性格 a suspicious glance 狐疑目光suspiciously

7、 sspisli adv. 猜疑地, 可疑地suspicion n. 猜疑第11頁Qs of textWho was the former Prime Minister?第12頁Who has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr.Lane s Radical Progressive Party?第13頁Why did Patrick go to the house again and again?第14頁In the recent elections,was the former Prime Minister defeated or not?第15頁W

8、hat happened to the former Prime Minister and where is he now?第16頁Why did Patrick keep on asking the same question? The former Prime Minister, Mr. Wentworth Lane, was defeated in the recent elections. He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad. My friend, Patrick, has always been a f

9、anatical opponent of Mr. Lanes Radical Progressive Party. After the elections, Patrick went to the former Prime Ministers house. When he asked if Mr. Lane lived there, the policeman on duty told him that since his defeat, the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad. On the following day, Patrick went to t

10、he house again.第17頁The same policeman was just walking slowly past the entrance, when Patrick asked the same question.Though a little suspicious this time, the policeman gave him the same answer. The day after, Patrick went to the house once more and asked exactly the same question. This time, the p

11、oliceman lost his temper. I told you yesterday and the day before yesterday, he shouted, Mr. Lane was defeated in the elections. He has retired from political life and gone to live abroad!I know, answered Patrick, but I love to hear you say it!第18頁 The former Prime Minister, Mr. Wentworth Lane, was

12、defeated in the recent elections. the former Prime Minister the ex-Prime Minister 前首相 was defeated 被擊敗defeat sb 擊敗某人 beat sb =best sb.打贏某人第19頁He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad. retiring from political life 退出了政界retire 退休 eg：My father will retire at the age of 60.retire to 隱退

13、，后退eg：He retired to his own room after supper. go abroad 出國travel abroad 海外旅行study abroad 留學(xué) live abroad 住在國外； be abroad 在國外 from abroad 從海外來第20頁My friend, Patrick, has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr. Lanes Radical Progressive Party. a fanatical opponen 狂熱反對著 Radical Progressive Party. 激進黨第2

14、1頁After the elections, Patrick went to the former Prime Ministers house. When he asked if Mr. Lane lived there, the policeman on duty told him that since his defeat, the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad. duty （1） n. 責(zé)任，義務(wù)，本分on duty在上班()，在值班() off duty 下了班()，不在值班()do ones duty 盡本分neglectnglekt ones

15、duty 忽略責(zé)任（2）稅customs duty 關(guān)稅； export duties出口稅import duties 進口稅第22頁 On the following day, Patrick went to the house again. The same policeman was just walking slowly past the entrance, when Patrick asked the same question.On the following day 第二天 walk past prep.走過，經(jīng)過 entrance （1） 入口、大門口the front ent

16、rance of a school學(xué)校正門（2） 進入，入場entrance into/to college 進入大學(xué)gain entrance to university . 取得進入大學(xué)許可第23頁Though a little suspicious this time, the policeman gave him the same answer. though 盡管 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，其中主語和謂語都省略了Though the policeman was a little suspicious this time.第24頁讓步狀語從句1表示“盡管，即使”although, though

17、, as與while(1)although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，只能用正常語序； though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，可用正常語序，也可用倒裝語序；as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時只能用倒裝語序，即從句中表語、狀語或動詞原形置于句首，若表語是單數(shù)名詞，前置時要省略冠詞。I dont really like the author, although I have to admit his books are very exciting.即使我不得不認(rèn)可這位作家書很精彩，不過我真不喜歡他。 Hot as the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so t

18、ired after the long journey.盡管晚上很熱，但因為長途旅行勞累，我們還是睡得很熟。第25頁(2)while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，普通置于句首。 While all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.盡管他們都是強有力候選人，但只有一人能被選中擔(dān)任這個職位。2even if與even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。(1)even if與even though表示“即使，縱然”，有退一步構(gòu)想意味(2)even if與even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，可用虛擬語氣，也可用陳說語氣。He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son even if he wants to.他非常忙，抽不出足夠時間來陪兒子，盡管他想陪他。第26頁The day after, Patrick went to the house once more and asked exactly the same questio