四川省南充市綠水中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、四川省南充市綠水中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. How many people were invited to the party? _, 50.A. In total B. In surprise C. Instead of D. In other words參考答案：A略2. For forty years Jane has been _ about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. A. generous B. obvious C. ou

2、tspoken D. subjective參考答案：C3. There is a man _ himself Mr Li waiting for you.A. calledB. callsC. callingD. call參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)形式。句意：有一個(gè)自稱(chēng)姓李的先生在等你。分析句子可知，call為后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞a man，call oneself sth屬于主動(dòng)，“稱(chēng)呼自己為”，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式calling，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的解題技巧。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的三種基本形式：to do，doing以及done。to do表示還沒(méi)做，doing表示主動(dòng)、進(jìn)行，done表示被

3、動(dòng)和完成。非謂語(yǔ)解題第一步，分析句子成分，確定動(dòng)詞的成分，如果缺乏謂語(yǔ)在，則作謂語(yǔ)，如果不缺謂語(yǔ)，則為非謂語(yǔ)；第二，查找動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)，如果非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)的話，其邏輯主語(yǔ)通常為句子的主語(yǔ)，而如果做定語(yǔ)的話，其邏輯主語(yǔ)通常為被修飾的名詞，確定與其邏輯主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系，如果為主謂關(guān)系，則為主動(dòng)，如果為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，則為被動(dòng)；第三，確定先后順序，如果是先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作，則用完成式，比如to have done，having done，如果同時(shí)進(jìn)行，則用doing或者being done，to be doing，如果后于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作，則用to do；第四，驗(yàn)證答案，確定句子的成分和意思完整，邏輯通暢。4. Wil

4、liams says the company believes it is a duty to help the local economy, which _ helps the company. A. in turn B. as a reward C. as a result D. on purpose參考答案：A5. Itissaid_wasall_hesaid. Athat;that;that Bwhat;what;what Cthat;which;what Dthat;that;which參考答案：A略6. I believe that all students in Senior T

5、hree _ the day when they are admitted into their dream universities. A. go through B. dream of C. blow up D. join in 參考答案：B7. 2015福建） the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until參考答案：A【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：盡管學(xué)生都來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家，他們?cè)谙牧顮I(yíng)里面都相處

6、得很好。這里是一個(gè)while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。A.while盡管（引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句）；B.unless除非（通常用于條件狀語(yǔ)從句）；C.since自從（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）；D.until直到才（通常用在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中）。故選A【點(diǎn)睛】本題主要是在考察各個(gè)連詞的含義，歸根結(jié)底還是在考察詞義。連詞的種類(lèi)有很多，有并列連詞、轉(zhuǎn)折連詞、選擇連詞、假設(shè)連詞、比較連詞等連詞。各個(gè)連詞能夠引導(dǎo)不同的狀語(yǔ)從句，這也是由連詞本身的含義所決定的。在進(jìn)行連詞的選擇的時(shí)候要十分注意連詞的含義。8. .-Its a long time _ I last saw you.-Yes, and it will be ano

7、ther month _ we can meet again.A. before; whenB. when; since C. since; whileD. since; before參考答案：D略9. He was worried, because he lost his bag _ his passport, ID card and a lot of money.A. includedB. includingC. containedD. containing參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他很擔(dān)心，因?yàn)樗麃G的包里面有他的護(hù)照，身份證，還有很多錢(qián)。分析句子可知，句中已有動(dòng)詞lost

8、，故此處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)；且bag與 contain是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，contain強(qiáng)調(diào)包含的內(nèi)容，而 include強(qiáng)調(diào)包含的范圍，因此用containing。故選D10. Though it was noisy here, he _reading. A.got on B. carried out C. went on with D. carried on參考答案：D11. -Would you like to watch the three-D film Titanic with me ?-Certainly . I dont mind seeing it again although I _ it

9、twice.A. saw B. was seen C. have seen D. had seen參考答案：C略12. All possible means _ tried, but not every means _.A. have been; workB. has been; worksC. have been; worksD. has been; work參考答案：C【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：所有可能的方法都試過(guò)了，但不是所有的方法都有效。第一空有all來(lái)修飾means，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；第二個(gè)空有every修飾means，所以用單數(shù)。故選C。13. The naughty bo

10、y _to me that the hen _ there just now had _two eggs the day before.A. laid, laid, laid B. laid, lay, lain C. lied, laid, lain D. lied, lying, laid參考答案：D14. This kind of fruit _ large amounts of vitamin, _ vitamin C. A. includes; including B. takes; containing C. holds; included D. contains; includi

11、ng參考答案：D15. The monitor suggested that we _ for a picnic on Sunday.A. went B. must go C. could go D. go參考答案：D16. Have a shower before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A. keep up withB. put up withC. end up withD. catch up with參考答案：C二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假如你是李華，你的外國(guó)筆友Peter寫(xiě)信告知他將要來(lái)你就讀的學(xué)校做交換生，你回信給

12、他，主要內(nèi)容如下：1.歡迎他的到來(lái)；2.簡(jiǎn)要介紹你居住的城市和你就讀的學(xué)校；3.邀請(qǐng)他住在你家。注意：1.100詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。Dear Mr.David,How is everything going?_參考答案：Dear Peter,How is everything going?Im happy to know that you are coming to my hometown.My hometown is located in the northeast of our country,renowned for its steel industry.With i

13、ts mid-latitude location,it has a mild climate and neither will it be too hot nor too cold all the year round.Besides,we are blessed with the beautiful Mount Qian,serving as an Oxygen Bar of our city.My school,No.1 Senior High,is the best one sitting at the foot of Mount Qian in the suburb,making it

14、 a good place to study.I live in an apartment near the school, which is very convenient.Therefore,I sincerely invite you to live with me.We can study together and visit Mount Qian on weekends.I am looking forward to your coming.三、 閱讀理解18. Why is pink or purple a color1 for girls and blue or brown fo

15、r boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color1 that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envel

16、ope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（災(zāi)禍）.Peoples choice of color1 s is also influenced by their bodies reactions（反應(yīng)）toward them. Green is s

17、aid to be the most restful color1 . It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environments have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites(食欲).Many decorators wil

18、l include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red“Buy Now”button because red is a color1 that easily catches a persons eye. Blue is another calming color1 . Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color1 to decorate your room, think about the color1 carefully.64. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their.A.