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1、四川省成都市第三十七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The child insisted on buying a pair of roller-skates, which _ quite a lot of money.A. spent B. cost C. paid D. shared參考答案:B略2. Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it. A. the teacher himself is , all his students areB. th

2、e teacher himself is, are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself, are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself, all his students are參考答案:D3. - I am going to Hainan for my holiday.- OK. Have fun _ you can. The hard times are approaching.A. untilB. beforeC. unlessD. while參考答案:D【詳解】考查連接詞。句意:我要去海南度假

3、。好啊。當(dāng)你還能玩得開(kāi)心時(shí)候,盡情享受吧。艱難的時(shí)刻即將來(lái)臨。A. until直到;B. before在之前;C. unless除非;D. while在時(shí)候。此處為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“當(dāng)時(shí)候”,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】while 用作連詞時(shí),有以下幾種含義:1. 意為“當(dāng)時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。2. 意為“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。3. 連接兩個(gè)并列句子,表示“對(duì)比”關(guān)系。二、 while 引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):1. while 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句既可放在句首,也可放在句末;而 while 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句一般放在句首,不放在句末。另外,也可以從意義上加以區(qū)分。2. while 引

4、導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)相同,那么從句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 be 都可以省略。3. while 和 when 都可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,但應(yīng)注意: while 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞;而 when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可以是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞.當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí), while 和 when 可以互相替換。4. while 引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句還可以表示“某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的同時(shí),另一個(gè)動(dòng)作也在進(jìn)行之中”。4. - Where do these magazines _?- Put them back _ they w

5、ere.A. go; where B. lay; where C. lie; to where D. place; to which參考答案:A5. They were too tired to walk on . it was late. A. AlsoB. Besides C. Yet D. Still參考答案:B 6. - Which newspaper shall I buy?- _, whatever they have in the shop.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. Any oneD. Some one參考答案:C7. If you want to ha

6、ve _ better understanding of the article, youd better read it _ second time.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. /; the參考答案:A8. - Have you been to the Great Wall?- Perhaps not in my memory. _, it might have been during my early childhood.A. If any B. If ever C. If once D. If not參考答案:B略9. Will you accept

7、 his proposal? Me?_He is the last man in the world I want to marry Anot likely Bnot really Cnot exactly Dnot nearly參考答案:A10. If you come across a key new word in your reading comprehension, you can this dictionary. A. turn to B. consultC. refer to D. All of the above參考答案:D11. Speaking of basketball,

8、 Daniel is the best. _. Actually hell make a successful sportsman, I think.A. No idea B. Not likely C. Hard to say D. Thats for sure參考答案:D12. So you missed the English class this morning? _ I arrived 20 minutes after it started.A. Not exactly. B. Not necessarily. C. Not nearly. D. Not likely.參考答案:A略

9、13. Paper produced every year is the worlds production of vehicles. A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavier as 參考答案:B14. The fact _ she hasnt known the result of the examination is a great surprise to me.A. which B. that C. what D

10、. when參考答案:B15. Looking back on the three - year life in the mountain village, Thomas it as a milestone in his personal developmentAvalues Bconfirms Cdeclares Dassumes 參考答案:A16. It was announced that only after the candidates papers were collected _to leave the room.Ahad they been permitted Bwould t

11、hey be permittedCthat they would be permitted Dthat they had been permitted參考答案:B考查倒裝和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:宣布說(shuō)只有在競(jìng)選者的論文都收集完畢,他們才被允許離開(kāi)。從句Only after 后用倒裝,排除CD,又表將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故選B。二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。Yesterday, the Peoples Court of Qi County in Henan Province had a special plaintiff, an eleven-year-old boy

12、 in the fifth grade. He accused his parents of peeping at his diary, which violated his privacy. After looking into the case, the judge found out what had happened to the boy and his parents. Li used to be an excellent student, but recently, he couldnt focus on his studies. His parents were busy wit

13、h their business, so they cared little about him. However, after learning about their sons change, they managed to peep at his diary. From the diary, they learned that their son had a love affair with a girl in the same class. Then they got very angry and scolded him severely. As a result, the boy c

14、harged his parents with violating his privacy. Facing the special case, the judge said, “Li is not a grown-up, but he has privacy protected by law. But in this case, what his parents did was to try to understand his thought in order to help him grow up healthily, which couldnt be defined as an invas

15、ion.” Later, the judge told the parents it was unwise to peep at the childs diary. Instead, they should try to talk to him. With the help of the judge, the boy promised to concentrate on his studies. 【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】1.以約30個(gè)詞概括閱讀材料的主要內(nèi)容;2.以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勀銓?duì)“父母偷看子女日記”的看法,包括以下要點(diǎn):(1)看完新聞你有何感受?(2)如果你是文中主人公,你會(huì)如何做?(3)你認(rèn)為子女

16、和父母應(yīng)該如何更好地相處。【寫(xiě)作要求】1.作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)?!驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。_參考答案:Onepossibleversion:The news is about a case where an eleven-year-old boy charged his parents with peeping at his diary and invading his privacy. The result is that what the parents

17、 did was not an invasion of privacy. Having read the news, I quite appreciate what the judge did. For one thing, he admitted the privacy of juveniles, and for another, he admitted parents right to supervise their child. Meanwhile, I felt glad because nowadays, more and more teenagers have legal cons

18、ciousness. If I were the child in the news, I would be very angry at what my parents did. However, I wouldnt turn to the court, because they did it just out of concern about me. I could understand them, but I just didnt approve of their manner. In order to improve the relationship between parents an

19、d their children, I reckon communication is the best way to solve problems among them. Through communication, we can understand whats in each others mind. Moreover, as children, we should be more active in reporting what has happened to us and seek help from our parents if necessary.三、 閱讀理解18. Junot

20、 Diaz,The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar WaoThe winner in Culture criticssurvey is Junot Diazs first novel,about a bookworm called Oscar,who dreams of finding loveIt also was named as the numberone book by the most criticsIt is a big deal for me to fall in love with a book whose topic is science ficti

21、on,fantasy and imagination,says Elizabeth Taylor,the Chicago Tribunes literary editorEdward PJones,The Known WorldSet in 1855on the plantation of Henry Townsendborn a slave,now a slaveownerThe Known World is a success,leading readers into a complex moral time without making simple judgmentsFacing an

22、 early death,Townsend thinks about the future of his 50acre Virginia plantation and the slaves he treats the way his former owner,now his teacher,taught himHilary Mantel,Wolf HallMantels ly reimagined legend of 16th Century Europe,told from the point of Thomas Cromwell,winning the Man Booker and Nat

23、ional Book Critics Circle awards,was adapted to the stage and has been filmed as a new BBC miniseries(短?。㎝ary Ann Gwinn,Seattle Times book editor writes,I have never felt so completely buried into a characters mind,not to mention a long ago and faraway placeMarilynne Robinson,GileadRev John Ames,a s

24、mall town minister,describes his life and antislavery tradition to his young son in beautiful language in this first part of Robinsons trilogy (along with Home and Lila)I cant think of a living novelist who writes more seriously and profoundly about religious faith,which has become an almost forbidd

25、en topic in modern literature,writes Dawn Raffel,who ranked Gilead first on her listCritic Karen RLong says,This multigenerational story tells a desire for transcendence (超越),and makes a case for spiritual life in the 21st centuryits own kind of miracleGilead will be read in 100years21What can we learn from the passage? AOscar likes reading booksBTownsend worked in a churchCRev John Ames likes farmingDThomas Gromwell won an Oscar Award22What does Mary Ann Gwinn think of the bookWolf Hall? AShe thinks its too dullBShe doesnt like the charact

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