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1、高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit5Themeparks課件新人教版必修四.核心單詞識記思考運(yùn)用一、單詞拼寫1.(2015四川,閱讀表達(dá))Out of breath,I _ (搖)open the door and got a blast of cold air that instantly cooled me off.2.(2015廣東,信息匹配)Last year her _ (幻想)story which involved the mysterious Forbidden City received critical acclaim(喝彩).swungfantasy.核心單詞識記思考運(yùn)用swung
2、fantasy3.(2015湖北,閱讀A)Many people are working hard to _ (保護(hù))these ponies.4.*Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion;only a _ (少數(shù))were against it.5.(2015重慶,閱讀E)_ (獨(dú)特的)works of this kind are different from todays popular art. preserveminorityUnique3.(2015湖北,閱讀A)Many people are二、用
3、所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.*(2015新課標(biāo)全國,閱讀C)The gap year is flexible in _ (long).2.(2015浙江,閱讀C)Like most other _ (生物),we do need darkness.3.*Our school won the _ (athlete)events because we have so many good sportsmen.4.(2015新課標(biāo)全國,閱讀D)Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist _ (attract)
4、.5.*(2014新課標(biāo)全國,閱讀B)_ (advance)lights,motors,and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution. lengthcreaturesathleticattractionAdvanced二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空lengthcreaturesa6.The children are very _ (amuse)with the monkey,and they think that monkeys are very _ (amuse).
5、7.*There are _ (vary)kinds of plants and animals in nature,which makes our life full of change and _ (vary).8.She applied for _ (admit)to the university and after some examinations she was _ (admit)to it finally.9.*Thailand,a country that mainly depends on _ (tour),has become a popular destination w
6、ith many _ (tour).10.*He is a _ (translate).He is _ (translate)a novel into English.He hopes it will be a faithful _ (translate).amusedamusingvariousvarietyadmissionadmittedtourismtouriststranslatortranslatingtranslation6.The children are very _三、開心詞場Various theme parks and preserves in the area are
7、 so unique and amusing that they attract many tourists both at home and abroad.Some attractions are modelled after the knight days,with lots of jungle and creatures there.You must book seats in advance to get close to. 三、開心詞場【聯(lián)想積累】“少數(shù),多數(shù)”家族minority n.少數(shù);少數(shù)民族majority n.大多數(shù)few adj.少數(shù)的,很少的 n.少數(shù),很少,幾個(gè)li
8、ttle adj.少量的,很少的 n.一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)most adj.大多數(shù)的,最多的 n.大多數(shù),大部分many adj.許多的 n.許多 后綴-th構(gòu)成抽象名詞集錦length 長度birth 生育,出生depth 深度strength 力量warmth 溫暖width 寬度youth 青春growth 生長,成長 【聯(lián)想積累】高頻詞鏈條athletic adj.運(yùn)動(dòng)的athlete n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員advance vt.&vi.前進(jìn);促進(jìn);提前 n.前進(jìn);進(jìn)步advanced adj.高級的;先進(jìn)的length n.長度;長lengthen v.加長long adj.長的tourism n.旅游業(yè)to
9、ur n.旅游tourist n.旅游者translator n.譯員;翻譯translate v.翻譯translation n.翻譯,譯文various adj.不同的;各種各樣的variety n.變化;多樣性;種類vary vt.& vi.使不同 高頻詞鏈條.重點(diǎn)短語識記思考運(yùn)用一、補(bǔ)全短語1._ advance提前2.*_ wonder難怪;不足為奇3.*get close _接近e _ life活躍起來5.be famous _以而聞名6.be modelled _根據(jù)模仿;仿造innototoforafter.重點(diǎn)短語識記思考運(yùn)用innototoforafte二、短語填空1.As
10、 is known to all,this education system _ the French one.2.*He has been there many times._ he doesnt approve of the plan going there for holidays.3.All our dreams can _,if we have the courage to pursue them.4.Einstein _ his Theory of Relativity.no wonder;in advance;come true;get close to;come to life
11、;be familiar with;be famous for;be modelled afteris modelled afterNo wondercome truewas famous for二、短語填空1.As is known to all,thi5.Some of you may _ the works that Lu Xun wrote.6.Three days had passed before he _.His parents never left the hospital until they saw him open his eyes.7.If you want to se
12、e the film next Sunday,youd better book the ticket _.8.*Suddenly I found a stranger _ me,which made me a little nervous.be familiar withcame to lifein advancegetting close to5.Some of you may _【聯(lián)想積累】“non.”必備短語一覽no doubt 無疑,毫無疑問no hurry不忙,不必著急no good毫無用處no problem 沒問題no surprise 毫不意外no use 無用處no way
13、沒門,不行no wonder 難怪;不足為奇【聯(lián)想積累】get構(gòu)成的三詞短語薈萃get close to接近get accustomed to 習(xí)慣于get ahead of 勝過,超過get along with與相處get down to 認(rèn)真對待,開始認(rèn)真處理get familiar with變得熟悉get hold of 獲得,抓住get ready for為作準(zhǔn)備get possession of 占有,取得的所有權(quán)get rid of 除去,去掉;擺脫get構(gòu)成的三詞短語薈萃.經(jīng)典句式識記思考運(yùn)用1._,there is a theme park for you!無論你喜歡哪一個(gè),
14、不管你喜歡什么,都會(huì)有一個(gè)適合你的主題公園!_(不管發(fā)生什么事),please keep calm._(無論你想買哪本詞典)Ill pay for it. Whichever and whatever you likeWhatever happensWhichever dictionary you want to buy.經(jīng)典句式識記思考運(yùn)用Whichever and w2.Futuroscope is _ for individuals,_ the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.觀測未來主題公園不僅僅適合個(gè)人,也適合學(xué)生全
15、班出游,因?yàn)樗菉蕵放c學(xué)習(xí)的完美結(jié)合。_(老師不但嚴(yán)格要求我們),but also he cared for us.Yet through his painstaking efforts,he changed _(不但自己的命運(yùn)也改變了美國的歷史). not onlybut is alsoNot only was the teacher strict with us not only his own fate but also the history of America2.Futuroscope is _【聯(lián)想積累】“疑問詞ever”用法全掌握(1)“疑問代詞ever”可引導(dǎo)兩種類型的從句。
16、引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。此時(shí) whatever/whoever/whichever分別等于“no matterwhat/who/which”。 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。此時(shí)它們都不能換成“no matter疑問詞”的形式。(2)“疑問副詞ever”:wherever/whenever/however一般只能引導(dǎo)一種類型的從句,即讓步狀語從句,此時(shí)它們分別等于“no matterwhere/when/how”。【聯(lián)想積累】.單元語法識記思考運(yùn)用構(gòu)詞法用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全下列句子1.He was treated _ (fair).So he is very angry.2.She _ (like)you to
17、 disturb her so often.3.At school she formed a close _ (friend)with several other girls.4.She _ her room every day.So her room is _ and tidy.(clean)5.The strikers have reached a _ with the employers.They were the first white _ in this area.(settle)unfairlydislikesfriendshipcleanscleansettlementsettl
18、ers.單元語法識記思考運(yùn)用unfairlydislike【學(xué)法點(diǎn)撥】常見否定前綴小結(jié)in-(不,非):invisible 看不見的il-(不,非):illiterate文盲的im-(不,非):imperfect有缺點(diǎn)的,有瑕疵的un-(不,非):unfit 不合適的dis-(不,無):disadvantage 劣勢mis-(誤,錯(cuò)):misunderstand誤解【學(xué)法點(diǎn)撥】單 詞 點(diǎn) 睛1.various adj.不同的;各種各樣的(多作定語)高考例句(2015新課標(biāo)全國,閱讀D)Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which
19、 include the famous maze where it is easy to get lost!參觀這座宮殿和其各種各樣的歷史園林,其中包括著名的、很容易迷路的迷宮!單 詞 點(diǎn) 睛1.various adj.不同的;各種各(1)variety n.變化;種類a variety ofn.varieties ofn.各種各樣的(2)vary vi.&vt.有變化;改變vary from.to.由到不等vary with隨變化vary in在方面變化(1)variety n.變化;種類單句語法填空/完成句子Opinions on this matter vary _ person to
20、person.對于這件事,人人意見不一。The menu varies _ the season.菜單隨季節(jié)而變動(dòng)。寫作佳句 There are _ books for us to choose from,like history books,science books,literary books and so on.有各種各樣的書供我們選擇,像歷史書、科學(xué)書籍、文學(xué)書等等。答案fromwithvarious/a variety of/varieties of 單句語法填空/完成句子特別提示:(1)a variety of/varieties of各種各樣的,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語時(shí),謂語
21、動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。(2)the variety of復(fù)數(shù)名詞,意為“的品種”,作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。特別提示:(1)a variety of/varieties2.preserve vt.保存;保留;保護(hù)n.C,U保護(hù)(區(qū))教材原句You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的禿鷹保護(hù)區(qū)欣賞到美麗的禿鷹。(1)preserve sb/sth from 保護(hù)某人/某物免受preserve sth for.為而保存/保留某物be well preserv
22、ed保存得很好(2)keep sth in preserveput sth on preserve 保存/保留某物2.preserve vt.保存;保留;保護(hù)n.C,U保單句語法填空/完成句子He suggested the old temple should be kept _ preserve.他建議這座古廟應(yīng)保留下來。I think these traditional customs should _ (preserve).我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該保留這些傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。寫作佳句 People should protect children from being hurt.People should _.人
23、們應(yīng)保護(hù)兒童免于受害。答案inbe preservedpreserve children from being hurt單句語法填空/完成句子3.advance vt.&vi.前進(jìn);促進(jìn);提前n.前進(jìn);進(jìn)步教材原句This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.這個(gè)以科技為基礎(chǔ)的法國主題公園使用了最先進(jìn)的技術(shù)。(1)advance on/towards sb/sth向某人/物前進(jìn)(2)in advance of在前面;在之前in advance 在前面;預(yù)先;提前m
24、ake an advance/advances 取得進(jìn)步(3)advanced adj.高等的;先進(jìn)的;高深的3.advance vt.&vi.前進(jìn);促進(jìn);提前n.前進(jìn);單句語法填空/完成句子His ideas were in advance _ his times.他的思想走在時(shí)代的前列。China has _ science and technology.中國在科技方面進(jìn)步很大。寫作佳句 If you want to buy it,you must make an order _.如果你想買它,你得提前預(yù)訂。答案ofmade great advances inin advance/ahea
25、d of time 單句語法填空/完成句子短 語 點(diǎn) 撥1.no wonder 難怪;不足為奇教材原句With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有所有這么多引人入勝的東西,難怪哪里有迪斯尼樂園,哪里的旅游業(yè)就會(huì)興旺。(1)No wonder (that).Its no wonder (that).,“難怪;不足為奇”。表示明白了事情的原因后而恍然大悟。(2)wonder to do sth驚訝(奇怪)做某事wonder whether (if)/when/w
26、hy/how.想知道是否/什么時(shí)候/為什么/怎么短 語 點(diǎn) 撥1.no wonder 難怪;不足為奇(1單句語法填空/完成句子Her child is missing._ is no wonder that she is so upset.她的孩子不見了,難怪她心神不寧。I wonder _ you came to miss your way.我想知道你是怎樣迷路的。寫作佳句 It is not your fault.With the rush-hour traffic and the heavy rain,_.這不是你的錯(cuò),這正是上下班的高峰期而且又下了大雨,難怪你來晚了。答案Ithow(i
27、ts)no wonder (that)you were late 單句語法填空/完成句子特別提示:與no有關(guān)的句型還有:There is no point (in) doing sth做某事沒有意義,in可以省略。There is no sense (in) doing sth做某事沒有意義/沒用。There is no doubt that.表示“毫無疑問”,可以省略為No doubt.。Its no use/good doing sth表示“做某事是沒用/好處的”。特別提示:與no有關(guān)的句型還有:2.be modelled after/on 根據(jù)模仿;仿造教材原句Every area of
28、 the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.園內(nèi)所有景區(qū)都是按照亞瑟王和圓桌騎士生活的時(shí)代復(fù)制的。(1)model.after/on根據(jù)模仿;以作的榜樣(2)a working model一個(gè)勞模the latest model最新的型號(3)name.after以命名2.be modelled after/on 根據(jù)模仿;單句語法填空/完成句子She modelled herself _ her mother.她模仿母親的一舉一動(dòng)。The desi
29、gn of the building _ classical Greek forms.那座建筑物的設(shè)計(jì)模仿的是希臘的古典式樣。答案on/afteris modelled after/on 單句語法填空/完成句子e to life 活躍起來;蘇醒過來教材原句 The amazing,up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.這些讓人驚訝的最新的信息加上大
30、量動(dòng)手實(shí)踐學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì),讓世界以一種全新的方式展現(xiàn)在游人面前。come to (oneself)蘇醒過來come to light 被發(fā)現(xiàn);被知曉come back to life 蘇醒過來;復(fù)活bring.to life 使恢復(fù)生機(jī)when it comes to.當(dāng)談及e to life 活躍起來;蘇醒過來come t單句語法填空/完成句子After the earthquake,the villagers tried their best to bring the village back _ life.地震后,村民們盡力使村莊恢復(fù)生機(jī)。When the children heard th
31、at their teacher _,the whole class _ at once.當(dāng)孩子們聽說老師蘇醒過來時(shí),整個(gè)班立刻活躍起來了。答案tocame to life;came to life一言串記When it comes to literature,he comes to life immediately,and his talent for literature has recently come to light.當(dāng)談到文學(xué)時(shí),他馬上來了精神,他文學(xué)方面的才能近來已被發(fā)現(xiàn)。 單句語法填空/完成句子4.get close to 接近教材原句 Visitors can get cl
32、ose to parts of the world they have never experienced.參觀者可以接觸到他們從來沒有經(jīng)歷過的世界的角落be close to接近;靠近c(diǎn)lose up to離很近c(diǎn)lose down關(guān)閉;停業(yè)bring.to a close結(jié)束4.get close to 接近be close to接近單句語法填空/完成句子Youd better not get close _ hares as they are so alert and so fast.你最好不要接近野兔,因?yàn)樗鼈兪侨绱说木X、速度如此之快。All the steelworks around here _ (close)down in the 1980s.這一帶所有的鋼鐵廠都在20世紀(jì)80年代倒閉了。First _ him and then make friends with him.先接近他,再跟他交朋友。答案towere closedget close to 單句語法填空/完成句子句 式 透 析1.教材原句.whether you are travelling through space,visiting a pirate ship or meeting your fa
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