牛津譯林版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)-Unit1-單詞課件-(共23張)

1、 牛津8BU1 單詞課件past 1.adj 以往的，過(guò)去的，結(jié)束了的Great changes have taken place in my community in the past ten years.2.nIn the past, I lived a happy life.3.prepgo past a fruit market/at half past seven 4.advHe ran past and even knocked me down. 牛津8BU1 單詞課件present n 禮物My uncle bought me a present /gift last year.

2、 birthday /Christmas presents2. 目前，現(xiàn)在At present we are living a hard life because of diseases. He is in hospital at present.present n just adv.1. 剛才Where is my food?I have just eaten it.2.正好，恰好just then /just at that time 就在那時(shí)3.只是，僅僅just a minute/second/moment 等會(huì)兒 I am just a little tired.4.just now

3、 剛才 right now 現(xiàn)在just adv.used to 曾經(jīng)used to do sth I used to play cards with my parents every day.=I played cards with my parents in the past.我過(guò)去常常騎車上學(xué)。他曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)科學(xué)家。I used to _ to school.He used to _ a scientist.(否定）過(guò)去常常做。berideused to 曾經(jīng)過(guò)去常常做。beridebe used to do被用來(lái)做。木材被用來(lái)造紙。Wood is used to make paper.筷

4、子是用來(lái)吃飯的。Chopsticks are used to have meals.be used to do被用來(lái)做。木材被用來(lái)造紙。Wbe used to doing/sth 習(xí)慣于。小時(shí)候我習(xí)慣于早起。I was used to getting up early when I was young.我奶奶習(xí)慣于農(nóng)村的新鮮空氣。My granny is used to the fresh air in the countryside.他將會(huì)適應(yīng)這里的生活。He will be used to the life here.be used to doing/sth 習(xí)慣于。小時(shí)since con

5、j.自.以來(lái) prep.自.以來(lái)自從我出生我就住這里。I have lived here since I was born .自從2003 我就在這里教英語(yǔ)。 I have taught English here since 2014.I have taught English here for 5 years.It is five years since I taught English here.It has been five years since I taught English here.since conj.自.以來(lái) prep.自.since 既然，因?yàn)橐鹪驙钫Z(yǔ)，常句首既然大

6、家都來(lái)了，我們就開始我們的討論。Since everyone is here ,lets begin our discussion.既然他這么說(shuō)，它一定是真的。Since he says so, it must be true.since 既然，因?yàn)橐鹪驙钫Z(yǔ)，常句首既然大家都來(lái)了，我ever adv 曾經(jīng) 否定/疑問(wèn)你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)巴黎嗎？Have you ever been to Paris?以前（比較）/雨現(xiàn)在下的比以前大了。It is raining harder than ever.ever adv 曾經(jīng) 否定/疑問(wèn)你曾經(jīng)去northern adj 北方的，北部的northern sou

7、thern eastern westernHaian is in the northern part of NT.海安在南通的北面。Haian is in the north of NT.Haian is to the north of Suzhou.Haian is on the north of Rugao.northern adj 北方的，北部的northermarry vt /vi marries/married/marriage 去年他和一個(gè)漂亮女孩結(jié)婚了。He married a pretty girl last year.He got married to a pretty gi

8、rl last year.他什么時(shí)候結(jié)婚的？When did he get married?He has been married to a pretty girl since last year.It is one year since they got married.marry sb=be/get married to sb他結(jié)婚多久了？How long has he been married?marry vt /vi marries/marrieWife n (pl) wives-husband(S)那些包是他們的太太的。The bags are their wives.block(S

9、) 街區(qū)我住在離你3個(gè)街區(qū)遠(yuǎn).I live 3 blocks away from you.Wife n (pl) wives-husband(Sover prep 在。期間My hometown has changed a lot over the years.=Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years.這些年我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大變化。over=more than a bridge over the riverjump over the wallbe overall over the worldover prep 在

10、。期間My hometowturn into=change into零度以下水變成冰。Water changes/turns into ice below zero.政府已經(jīng)把這個(gè)地方變成了花園。turn on/off/up/down/to/leftThe government has already changed the place into the garden/yard.turn into=change into零度以下水變成pollution n uc 污染 污染物air/water/noise pollutionpollute v polluted adj空氣、水、噪音、污染那些被

11、污染的蔬菜將會(huì)死去。我們應(yīng)該組織人們污染空氣。We should stop/prevent people polluting air.The polluted vegetables will die.空氣里有太多的污染物。There is too much pollution.pollution n uc 污染 污染物air/factory factoriesThere used to be 2 shoe factories here.他們?cè)?jīng)在服裝廠工作。這里曾經(jīng)有2 個(gè)鞋廠。不要把廢料排進(jìn)河里去。They used to work in the clothes factory.。waste

12、 n 廢料，廢品 UC 浪費(fèi)v/nDont put the waste into the river.玩游戲就是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。it is a waste of time/money to play games.Dont waste time and money.factory factoriesThere used trealize v 意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)know or understand sth that you dont know beforeI am sure he will realize his mistakes.他意識(shí)到他要好好學(xué)習(xí)。我相信他將會(huì)意識(shí)到他的錯(cuò)誤。If you work ha

13、rd, you will realize your dream。He realizes that he will work hard 如果你努力，你就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)你的理想.=If you work hard , you will make your dream come true.realize v 意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)know or undersimprove vt/vi -d -d-improving 改進(jìn)，改善 make sth betterimprove our life提高 你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)改善我們的生活With his help , my life has improved a lot.。impro

14、ve your spoken English 在他的支持下，我的生活改善了很多。improve vt/vi -d -d-improvisituation n 形勢(shì)，情況 improve the situation目前形勢(shì)改善這個(gè)形勢(shì)He is in a dangerous situation。the present situation 他處境危險(xiǎn)。situation n 形勢(shì)，情況 improve thin some ways 在某種程度上in a friendly way用英語(yǔ)回答用一種友好的方式I agree with you in some ways.。answer sth in Eng

15、lish 從某種程度上來(lái)說(shuō)我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。in some ways 在某種程度上in a frienimpossible adj 不可能的 impossiblysomething impossible可能真的不可能的事Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.possibly true 只要你用心，一切皆有可能。對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)，沒(méi)有你的支持贏得比賽是不可能的。It is impossible for us to win the game without your support.impossible adj 不可能的 impossbefore adv prep conj 以前（完成時(shí)）ago 過(guò)去I have seen the film before.我以前看過(guò)這部電影。the day before yesterdayYou are much thinner than before.每次在我回家前他已經(jīng)吃好晚飯了。He has had supper before I get home.我以前看過(guò)這部電影。before adv prep conj 以前（完成時(shí)）lonel