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1、四川省達(dá)州市雙河中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I _ the money yesterday, because I had enough money to buy the cheaper products. A. neednt borrow B. neednt have borrowed C. neednt to borrow D. didnt need borrowing參考答案:B2. Not until he visited America during the summer vocation _ what kind of country America really
2、 was. A. had he known B. did he know C. he had known D. he knew參考答案:B略3. I advised he _ for a holiday()AwentBgoCgoingDto go參考答案:B我建議他應(yīng)該去度假分析句子可知,he _ for a holiday為advise的賓語從句advise動(dòng)詞建議后接一個(gè)賓語從句時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞需用虛擬語氣,結(jié)構(gòu)為(should)+動(dòng)詞原形類似的詞有:suggest,order,require,command,propose等4. Her concert was _ big success l
3、ast night.I think it surely makes _ difference for a new talent.A. /; / B. a; a C. a; the D. a; /參考答案:B5. Id like a job which pays more, but _I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.A. as a result B. on the other handC. for example D. by the way參考答案:B從前后兩句信息的對(duì)比來看,這里談的是“另一方面的”情況。6. The documentary fi
4、lm “Under the Dome” released by the famous journalist Chai Jing reminds us that its high time the Chinese government _ air pollution in China.A. addresses B. addressed C. will address D. address參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣。its high time(that)“是某人該做某事的時(shí)候了”,表示建議,其后應(yīng)用虛擬語氣即should +動(dòng)詞原形,should不能省略,或用動(dòng)詞的過去式。故選B。7. Whats
5、the smock? Something must be burning outside _.Obviously it is coming from the kitchen.A. I hope not B. Im not sure C. I dont think so D. Id rather not參考答案:C8. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions the drug has no side effect.A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be tak
6、en 參考答案:B34._ a letter from her parents, Lily is now looking forward to _ from them. A Having not received; hear B. Not received; hearC. Not having received; hearing D. Receiving not; hearing參考答案:C略10. The square was so named _ a famous black leader in history.A. in honor of B. in search of C. in fa
7、ce of D. in favor of參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意:這個(gè)廣場(chǎng)是以紀(jì)念歷史上一位著名的黑人領(lǐng)袖而命名的。A. in honor of以紀(jì)念;B. in search of尋找;C. in face of面對(duì);D. in favor of贊同,根據(jù)題意,故選A。11. _and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.A. Collected B. To collectC.
8、 Having collected D. Collecting參考答案:C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)橫線前面的and可知所填動(dòng)詞的形式必須與evaluated保持一致(過去分詞形式),再根據(jù)句意可知“收集”和“評(píng)估”這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作先發(fā)生,故用having done形式,表示動(dòng)作的先后性。句意:收集和評(píng)估了這些信息之后,我就幫助其他科學(xué)家一起預(yù)測(cè)下次火山熔巖將流往何處,流速是多少。故選C。12. Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine, if you the rules.A. depend on B. believe in C. turn to D
9、. stick to參考答案:D13. This book is said to be a special one which many events not found in other books. A. writes B. reads C. prints D. covers參考答案:D略14. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _ I wanted to hire a car.A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only參考答案:A15. Chinese people think a
10、 lot about food. In fact, I think that they are sometimes _ with it. A. modest B. conventional C. abundant D. obsessed參考答案:D略16. If youre buying todays paper from the stand, could you get _ for me?A. one B. such C. this D. that參考答案:A17. We should do what we have to do_ we can do what we want to do i
11、n the future.Aso that Bin case Cfor fear that Dnow that參考答案:18. Mark often attempts to escape _ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A. being fined B. having been fined C. to be fined D. to have been fined參考答案:A略二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 請(qǐng)修改下面的短文。短文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面
12、寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。My classmate Angel is the lovely and bright girl. She is popular with us. One day, news came whether Angel had got blood cancer. They really shocked everybody. All of the classmate and teachers got invol
13、ved in raising money. Some have called the media for help. In the end, we succeeded by raising the money for her first operation. Many people offered as much help as they can even though they did not know Angel. I was really touching by this. There is love nowhere as long as we seek for it. We will
14、keep trying until Angel cured.參考答案:My classmate Angel is the lovely and bright girl. She is popular with us. aOne day, news came whether Angel had got blood cancer. They really shockedthat Iteverybody. All of the classmate and teachers got involved in raising money. classmatesSome have called the me
15、dia for help. In the end, we succeeded by raising the inmoney for her first operation. Many people offered as much help as they can couldeven though they did not know Angel. I was really touching by this. There istouchedlove nowhere as long as we seek for it. We will keep trying until Angelcured. ev
16、erywhere is三、 閱讀理解20. Do you believe that things are connected for no scientific reason at all? For example, do you avoid saying the word “four” to avoid bad luck? If so, you have a superstition (迷信). And youre not alone all kinds of people have them.For example, Portugals soccer superstar Cristiano
17、 Ronaldo always steps onto the pitch (球場(chǎng)) with his right foot first, according to The Telegraph. And sports players are not alone in having superstitions. A visitor once asked the Nobel Prize winning scientist Niels Bohr whether he really believed that the horseshoe hed hung at his country home was
18、lucky. “Of course not,” the Danish physicist said. “But I understand its lucky whether you believe in it or not.”O(jiān)ne recent study found that even scientists at MIT and other top US schools tended to look for a meaning in natural events, similar to the connection between stepping on the pitch and pla
19、ying soccer well, according to The Atlantic. When the researchers gave the scientists little time to answer questions, they were twice as likely to agree with statements such as “Trees produce oxygen so that animals can breathe” as they were when they had more time to think about their reply.It seem
20、s that fear can make people think differently in this way, too. In a British study, students imagined meeting a “witch” who said she would cast (施魔法) an evil spell(符咒) on them. About half said a scientist should not be worried about the spell. Yet each of them said that, personally, they wouldnt let
21、 the witch do it to them.So why are so many of us superstitious? Well, it seems to be our way of dealing with the unknown. “Many people quite simply just want to believe,” Brian Cronk, a professor of psychology at Missouri Western State University, said in a 2008 interview. “The human brain is alway
22、s trying to work out why things happen, and when the reason is not clear, we tend to make up some pretty bizarre (古怪的) explanations.”And these explanations arent completely unhelpful. In fact, superstitions can sometimes work and bring real luck, according to psychologists at the University of Colog
23、ne in Germany in the May 2010 issue of the journal Psychological Science. They found that believing in something can improve performance on a task like an exam.So, what about you? What superstitions do you follow to keep you safe and successful?28. The author mentions avoiding saying the word four in the opening paragraph to _.A. show how foolish it is to believe in superstitions B. introduce the readers to the topic of superstitionsC. discuss the scientific reasons behind superstitionsD. prove that it is reasonable to be superstitious29. How many superstitious practices ar
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