山西省長治市潞城微子鎮(zhèn)中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

1、山西省長治市潞城微子鎮(zhèn)中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. A strong hurricane is _to strike the eastern cost of the country tonight. A. possible B. likely C. probable D. perhaps參考答案：B2. I dont think highly of this kind of flower _, I dont care for it.A. in other words B. all in all C. after all D. in the meanwhile 參考答案：A略

2、3. _ she came to Changchun, I would go to the railway station to fetch her. A. The moment when B. The instant when C. For the first time D. Each time參考答案：D4. -_ you leave your room in such a mess?-Sorry, MumI forgot to tidy it upAMust BCan CShould DWill參考答案：A5. -Will $200 ?-Im afraid not. We need at

3、 least 50 more dollars.A. countB. doC. fitD. satisfy參考答案：B 6. The victim is going to _ the story where he left off yesterday.A. take up B. speed up C. sweep up D. put up 參考答案：A略7. They seemed _ something important under the big tree when I passed by.Ato talk about Btalking aboutCto be talking about

4、Dbeing talked about參考答案：C“主語seem不定式”為固定的句式，seem與不定式一起構成復合謂語；表示過去某個時刻正在進行的動作用進行時。8. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _ Great Britain. A. three times the size as B. the size three times of C. three times as the size of D. three times the size of參考答案：D略9. The manager has come back from his business trip

5、. He is asking you for the report. Oh，my god ! I havent finished it yet. But he _ back at the company tomorrow.A. was expected B. will expectC. expected D. will be expected參考答案：A試題分析：考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：經(jīng)理出差回來了。他正在問你要報告。哦，天哪，我還沒完成呢。但是本來預計他明天回公司。根據(jù)語境，是過去預料他明天會回來，而且經(jīng)理是被預計，故用一般過去時的被動。故選A?！久麕燑c睛】時態(tài)的考查要根據(jù)本句的句意，這句話

6、一定要根據(jù)上下文判斷動作發(fā)生的時間，要細心體會語境。還要注意時態(tài)語態(tài)。10. . You should apologize _ your teacher _ being late again. Ato; for Bfor; to C/; for Dto; to 參考答案：A略11. I _through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldnt have done B. didnt C. wouldnt go D. hadnt gone參考答案：A略12. . Mrs. White showed her students

7、some old maps _ from the library. A. to borrow B. to be borrowedC. borrowed D. borrowing 參考答案：16. C。 過去分詞做后置定語，修飾some old maps，borrow與maps為邏輯上的被動關系，所以用過去分詞。略13. Even though you offered _ you have just offered, I would not sell it to you. A. twice the money what B. the money twice that C. twice the m

8、oney that D. the money that twice參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語從句 句意上：即使你給兩倍的價格我也不會把它賣給你。首先是涉及到的是倍數(shù)的表達法即“倍數(shù)+名詞”后面為關系代詞that引導的定語從句，that代指money一詞故選C項適合。14. Would you like to go for a picnic with us? _, but Im too busy.A. No, I cantB. Why not C. Yes, Id love toD. Id like參考答案：D15. Shes good at _.A. readB. readsC. to r

9、eadD. reading參考答案：D16. It was not until the boat was out of sight _ their hands.A. did they stop waving B. that they stoppped waving C. they didnt stop waving D. had they stopped waving參考答案：B17. _ will get the first prize? Im sure, Li Hua. A. Who do you think B. You think who C. Do you think who D.

10、Whom do you think參考答案：A略18. In the reunion after being apart for ten years , we drank together and talked merrily _far into the night. A. even B. by C. so D.till參考答案：D19. One suggestion is to have a picnic and the other is to go to the museum. Personally, I prefer the _.A. last B. next C. later D. l

11、atter參考答案：D二、 書面表達20. 假如你是新華中學學生會主席李華，學校安排你給即將到你校任教的外籍教師Peter推薦一名學生助手(assistant)。請根據(jù)以下要點給他寫封推薦信：1. 歡迎Peter的到來；2. 推薦韓梅為學生助手；3. 韓梅的基本情況(17歲，高二學生，學校十佳學生之一)；4. 韓梅的優(yōu)勢(電腦技術、溝通能力、英語水平等)。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Peter，Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Students Union of Xinhua Middle School Yours sincer

12、ely，Li Hua參考答案：Dear Peter，Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Students Union of Xinhua Middle School. Its great to hear that you are coming to teach in our school next semester.I was asked to write to you to recommend Han Mei, a Senior 2 student of 17, to be your assistant. Han Mei is a diligent girl, who ca

13、n use the computer skillfully and has a gift for communicating with others. Whats more, she is one of the top ten students in our school, and her spoken English is extremely excellent. Im sure she can be helpful in your work and life in China. If you have any questions about it, please contact me.Lo

14、oking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely，Li Hua21. We moved on into the jungle- a forest where large numbers of tall trees and plants grow very close together. Old Mali went in front and I followed close behind him. We stopped for the night about an hour before it began to get dark.Old Mali lit

15、a fire. When it was bight he showed me how to make a bed with moss（青苔，苔蘚）.It was soft and comfortable.Mali, how did you learn to make such a bed? I asked.I learned to make beds like that, Mali replied, by watching and listening to others. That is the real way to learn anything. Will you let me watch

16、 you always? I asked Old Mali. I want to learn all the things you know about the jungle. When we had finished our supper, Old Mali got onto his bed and lay down. It was now completely dark. In the fire light, Old Mali seemed to be fast asleep on his bed. I suddenly felt alone and afraid.All day in t

17、he jungle, while we had been walking, I had heard noises of animals. Now they seemed to be much nearer. The jungle was now a wall of blackness in the light of the fire.I felt frightened and suddenly my mouth went dry. I wanted to scream. I felt my mouth opening wide, ready to scream as loud as possi

18、ble.But I did not scream. I saw Old Malis face in the firelight. This made me feel ashamed. I held my teeth tightly together to stop myself from screaming. I lay down and closed my eyes.As soon as I closed my eyes. I heard a thousand noises. The whole jungle became alive with animals moving quietly

19、and carefully all around me. Suddenly Old Mali took a deep breath and made a noise. I was hearing so many imaginary noise and the real noise made by Old Mali gave me a terrible fright.I opened my eyes and jumped out of bed. I pulled my knife out and held it above my head.注意：1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為 150 左右；2. 應

20、使用 5 個以上短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語；3. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4. 續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞。Paragraph 1I was going to see if there was a wild animal beside the fire._Paragraph 2Old Malis quiet calm voice made me feel better._參考答案：I was going to see if there was a wild animal beside the fire. Through the burning fire, I

21、believed I saw its sharp teeth and cruel red eyes. Its craws would insert into my flash without mercy as soon as I came into its sight. I couldnt help trembling and screaming loudly at the thought of it. Then a soft voice came from the dark, “Are you Okey?” It was Old Mali who was now lying on his s

22、ide with his eyes wide open.Old Malis quiet calm voice made me feel better. Adjusting breath quickly and observing carefully, I found the “animal” was just the shade of trees. I laughed in relief and told Old Mali what had happened just now. Having known the whole story, Mali gave me an understandin

23、g smile and told me his former experiences in jungle. With these stories, I got back to my bed and lay down. Exhausted, I closed my eyes, and knowing Old Mali was watching, I soon fell fast asleep. That night was so unforgettable that it would stay in my memory forever.試題分析：本文屬于讀寫任務寫作。要求使用5 個以上短文中標有

24、下劃線的關鍵詞語續(xù)寫兩段短文。認真審題確定文章使用一般過去時續(xù)寫。動筆前，一定要認真閱讀所給故事開頭，充分理解文字內(nèi)容，認真看清題目要求。在此基礎上，寫作下文，注意故事要連貫，要完整。同時注意綜合運用語法與句法結構，按照行文邏輯組織語言，寫作時要準確運用時態(tài)。同時盡量使用自己會的單詞、詞組和句型，不要刻意追求運用高級、新穎的詞匯，強行運用復雜句型等語法結構，而忽略了與原文語言環(huán)境的符合度和連貫度。最后也要注意不要出現(xiàn)單詞拼寫錯誤，切記不要忘記使用下劃線標出所使用的關鍵詞?！痉段牧咙c點評】本篇范文層次清晰，要點全面，表達流暢，句子結構準確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結構連貫。文中使用一些極佳的詞語和句子

25、為文章增色。使用高級句型有：if there was a wild animal beside the fire和as soon as I came into its sight使用了狀語從句；It was Old Mali who was now lying on his side with his eyes wide open.使用了強調(diào)句型和with復合結構；Adjusting breath quickly and observing carefully, I found the “animal” was just the shade of trees.和Having known the

26、 whole story,使用了非謂語從句；what had happened just now使用了賓語從句；Exhausted, I closed my eyes, and knowing Old Mali was watching,使用了形容詞作伴隨狀語和非謂語動詞結構；That night was so unforgettable that it would stay in my memory forever.使用了sothat引導的句型。三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。For years and years people have b

27、een saying that the rail ways are dead. “We can do without railways”, people say as if motorcars and planes have made the railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, that they lose money, and that theyre dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, the r

28、ailways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they are cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, it takes you from the heart of a ci

29、ty into the heart of another. It doesnt leave you as a plane does, miles and miles from the city center. It doesnt hold you up as a car does, in endless traffic jams. And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcar could ever do.Far from being dead, the railways are very much alive. Mo

30、dern railway lines give you a smooth, untroubled journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep in comfort, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at speed at the same time? And we are only at the beginning，for we have just entered the age of superfast trains(超速列車). Trains are traveling

31、at 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on motorways we cant use because we have not enough money to buy the oil and planes we cant fly in for the same reason.46. Some people think the railways are unnecessary for many reasons except that _ .planes and motorcars have