山西省長(zhǎng)治市石圪節(jié)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市石圪節(jié)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. No sooner _ the case of cheating than the public gave us some clues. A. we did reportB. we had reportedC. did we reportD. had we reported參考答案：D2. The education of _ young is always _ hot and serious topic in modern society.A. the；/B. the；aC. /；the D. a；the參考答案：

2、B3. -Peter finished the difficult task on his own. -He _me to help him, but he didnt tell me anything when I met him yesterday. A could have asked B. could ask C. must have asked D. must ask 參考答案：A4. The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A

3、. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which 參考答案：C5. range A. rank B. ant C. variety D. stable 參考答案：D6. The police are _ the public for any information about the road accident that happened the other day.A. appealing toB. applying toC. submitting toD. referring to參考答案：A7.

4、 As a candidate, you must make a good _ on everyone you meet if you want to win the election.A. decision B. situation C. impression D. position參考答案：C13. The weather that day may not be as good as expected, in _ case we will have to put off the event. A. what B. that C. this D. which參考答案：D略9. I think

5、 Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _ his job.A.quits B.to quit C.quitting D.quit參考答案：D10. Between 1918 and 1938, many new stations were constructed, the most famous of _ was designed by an architect named Charles Holden.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. them參考答案：A11. The

6、professor gave orders that the test _before 5:30.A. be finished B. will finish C .will be finished D. shall finish參考答案：A12. -Im afraid that I cant finish all the work on time.-_.A. Dont be afraid B. Dont mention it C. I suppose so D. Take your time參考答案：D13. -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? -Im af

7、raid _ day is possible. A. either B. neither C. some D. any參考答案：B略14. Stay a bit longer, please. Its been such _ fun having you here. Thank you, but Ive got _ early start tomorrow morning. A. / ; the B. a; an C. /; an D. the; an 參考答案：C15. Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to_out of high s

8、chool at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.A. leave B. dropC. fall D. go參考答案：Bleave school“離校；退學(xué)；畢業(yè)”； drop out “輟學(xué)”； fall out “爭(zhēng)吵；發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果”； go out“走出”。句意：瓊斯， 8個(gè)孩子中的老大，在他16歲時(shí)不得不輟學(xué)幫助父親在農(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。應(yīng)選drop與句中out of搭配。二、 填空16. 71It suddenly _ me that I could ask my teacher for help.72The study _ tha

9、t listening to music at work can help people become more productive and creative.73The education nowadays should focus on _ confidence in kids.74They have conflicting _ on every issue and are never in agreement.75_ as the greatest poet in China，Li Bai wrote more than 1000 poems in his life.參考答案：71 s

10、truck 72 suggests 73 building 74 views 75 Recognized 71句意：我突然想到可以向我的老師尋求幫助。It suddenly struck sb. that某人突然想到某事，該句型是固定句型，所以填struck。72句意：研究表明，在工作時(shí)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)可以幫助人們變得更有效率和更有創(chuàng)造力。表示一個(gè)客觀的事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)The study是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以填suggests。73句意：現(xiàn)在的教育應(yīng)該注重培養(yǎng)孩子的自信心。focus on集中于，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，其中on是介詞，后面接v+ing，所以填building。74句意：

11、他們?cè)诿總€(gè)問(wèn)題上都有相互矛盾的觀點(diǎn)，從來(lái)沒(méi)有達(dá)成一致。該空作句子賓語(yǔ)，用名詞，且表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，所以填views。75句意：被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)最偉大的詩(shī)人，李白一生寫了1000多首詩(shī)。be recognized as被認(rèn)為是，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，這里用形容詞作狀語(yǔ)，所以填Recognized。三、 閱讀理解17. The gray-haired lady cant wait to leave the building to search for her dad .Unless watched, she will walk in the streets in an effort to find her f

12、ather, who died 30years ago. Not all cases of Alzheimers disease look like this ,but Alzheimers is a serious disease that is said to be the fourth or fifth leading cause of death for people over age 75. It is said that about three percent of the U.S. population over age 65 have Alzheimers .In the ea

13、rly stages, people may exhibit short term memory loss. Some may experience changes in personality, easy to be angry .As the disease progresses, patients might lose the ability to move and may be unable to speak or move at all. This progressive disease generally lasts 8 to 10 years before death occur

14、s. While no one is certain what causes these changes in the brains nerve fibers （神經(jīng)纖維）,their effect is certain .Alzheimers destroys not only the patients ,but also spouses（配偶）,friends and families. What should you do if you notice progressive memory loss in yourself or a loved one? Have the person e

15、xamined by a doctor who is a specialist in the treatment of Alzheimers disease. Though many reasons other than Alzheimers disease may cause memory loss ,its early diagnosis（診斷）and treatment may delay some of the most serious effects. What feeling will you likely experience should a loved one suffer

16、from Alzheimers disease? A person will often go through the various stages of sadness, shock, anger, and so on. If the spouse develops the disease, you may experience hurt and disappointment when he or she doesnt remember you are married. Life for the Alzheimers patients and their loved ones will ne

17、ver be the same as the disease progresses, bringing a deep sorrow, loss and even anger towards God. No matter what feelings are present, facing them honestly will serve one better than burying them.48What can be inferred from the passage about the gray-haired day?AShe has been living with her father

18、.BShe was sad about the death of her father.CShe cant search for her father without being watched.DShe suffers from Alzheimers disease.49When people suffer from Alzheimers disease, _.Atheir families and friends will suffer from the same diseaseBtheir families and friends will experience mental sufferingsCthey will certainly die in 8 to 10 yearsDthey will forget everybody but their spouses50Memory loss occurs _.Afrom Alzheimers disease and nothing elseBfrom sadness ,shock ,anger ,and so on Cfor a number of reasons Dwith changes in