2022年湖北省技能高考文化綜合試卷

1、2023語(yǔ)文局部(90 分)10330在每題給出的四個(gè)備選項(xiàng)中,只有一項(xiàng)為哪一項(xiàng)符合題目要求的,請(qǐng)將其選出。未選、錯(cuò)選或多項(xiàng)選擇均不得分。以下各組詞語(yǔ)中,加點(diǎn)字的讀音全都正確的一組是。A.(ni)(q)長(zhǎng)(si)頓開(kāi)B.(n)(zhu)(yn)身不恤C.(n)水(png)沱D.(mi)(p)漏(nn)解紛輾轉(zhuǎn)心儀精捍蕭瑟依次填入以下各句橫線(xiàn)處的詞語(yǔ),最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊唤M是。勞動(dòng)合同是勞動(dòng)人民與用人單位之間勞動(dòng)關(guān)系,明確雙方權(quán)利和義務(wù)的協(xié)議。著輕快的翅膀。壞習(xí)慣就應(yīng)當(dāng)有意識(shí)地抑制掉。煽動(dòng)可是煽動(dòng)而扇動(dòng)可是扇動(dòng)而夜晚,天安門(mén)城樓的燈光燦輝煌,更顯得雄偉壯麗。這件產(chǎn)品深受寬闊消費(fèi)者所歡送,由于它確實(shí)是質(zhì)優(yōu)價(jià)

2、廉。紀(jì)念先生誕辰 150 周年圖片展在首義博物館盛大舉辦。登臨黃鶴樓遠(yuǎn)眺長(zhǎng)江對(duì)岸,我高聲朗讀了古人詩(shī)句:“晴川歷歷漢陽(yáng)樹(shù),芳草萋萋鸚鵡洲”!教師親切地問(wèn)董晶晶:“你媽媽的病好了沒(méi)有,你的作業(yè)做完了沒(méi)有?”A.四周靜極了,只有山泉在彈奏著叮咚的琴聲。C.一群天真活潑的紅領(lǐng)巾唱著校歌走在綠色的田野上。D.觀(guān)看不如他的人,他總是把尾巴翹的很高。下面的文學(xué)、文體常識(shí)表述不正確的一項(xiàng)為哪一項(xiàng)。 白話(huà)寫(xiě)的自由體詩(shī),舊體詩(shī)是指詩(shī)消滅前封建文人創(chuàng)作的詩(shī)。等是現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的代表，屈原、白等是浪漫主義的代表。由于的詞的句子長(zhǎng)短不一，所以也稱(chēng)為“長(zhǎng)短句”。中頷聯(lián)和頸聯(lián)都要求對(duì)仗。閱讀下面的文言短文，完成 810 題。太

3、后曰：“朕之知卿,師德所薦也,亦可謂知人矣?！比式艹?嘆曰：“婁公盛德,我為其所包涵久矣,吾不得窺其際也?！睂?duì)以下語(yǔ)句中加點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)的解釋?zhuān)徽_的一項(xiàng)為哪一項(xiàng) 頗輕師德問(wèn)仁杰曰D. 仁杰出乃：是既：已經(jīng)，之后以下語(yǔ)句中加點(diǎn)“之”的用法不同于其他三項(xiàng)的一項(xiàng)為哪一項(xiàng) 狄仁杰入相也C. 數(shù)擠于外B. 師德實(shí)薦D. 太后覺(jué)以下對(duì)婁師德的評(píng)價(jià)，不符合原文的一項(xiàng)為哪一項(xiàng) 虛心勤勉B.為人寬厚C.舉賢薦能前嫌二、綜合題本大題共7小題，共30分4為將能謹(jǐn)守邊陲,賢則臣不知。請(qǐng)將下面的句子改成被動(dòng)句。4 分13.仿寫(xiě)下面一句話(huà)。4不經(jīng)過(guò)敲打，燧石不會(huì)閃出火花。14.閱讀下面的詩(shī)歌，然后答復(fù)以下問(wèn)題。6于長(zhǎng)安歸還九

4、月九日行薇山亭賦韻江總 (北)注南朝詩(shī)人。亡，入長(zhǎng)安，仕于隋。后辭官南歸，此詩(shī)寫(xiě)于南歸途中。這首詩(shī)抒發(fā)了詩(shī)人什么樣的感情？3 分31517 題。對(duì)才華蓋世的東坡來(lái)說(shuō)，這算是他最簡(jiǎn)潔的詩(shī)，一點(diǎn)也不稀奇，但是讀到這首詩(shī)時(shí)，我的心深深抖動(dòng)，由于隱在這簡(jiǎn)潔詩(shī)句背后的是一顆宏大而細(xì)致的心靈。蛾的生命呀！情。比起這首詩(shī)，我們是多么粗俗呀！過(guò)著平凡單調(diào)的日子，而無(wú)法在生命中找到一些非凡之美。我想起一首杜牧的詩(shī)，可以和軾這首詩(shī)相配：15.文中“微細(xì)的愛(ài)”是什么樣的愛(ài)？請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要概括。416、作者為什么看重這種“微細(xì)的愛(ài)”？4A.引用軾詩(shī)作開(kāi)頭，印證題目，引出下文。運(yùn)用反襯手法，以愛(ài)的微細(xì)襯托軾的宏大。用一些人的粗

5、俗與軾的心境比照，突出微細(xì)的愛(ài)的貴重。三、寫(xiě)作題1，3045030數(shù)學(xué)局部90分四、選擇題本大題共6小題，每題5分，共30分在每題給出的四個(gè)備選項(xiàng)中，只有一項(xiàng)為哪一項(xiàng)符合題目要求的，請(qǐng)將其選出。未選，錯(cuò)選UU1假設(shè)全集為U x| 2 x 4A x|1 x 2，則空集是任何一個(gè)集合的真子集；集合A與B，則A B是AB A的充要條件.2 x4；A2B3C12D13不等式|1x3|1的解集用區(qū)間表示為2A1,3B4,88,)3,)C(,18,)3,)以下三個(gè)結(jié)論中正確結(jié)論的個(gè)數(shù)是假設(shè)sin 0,且tan 0，則角 在第四象限； 2y 10的傾斜角為135；2；終邊一樣角的同名三角函數(shù)值一樣.A3B2

6、C122以下四個(gè)函數(shù)中在定義域?yàn)榉瞧娣桥己瘮?shù)的個(gè)數(shù)是1f (x) x22f (x) x-23f (x) x(x2 1)4f (x) x3 1A0B1C223假設(shè)向量a (2,1與b (2,3),(a b)(a =A-8B-6C6D8x+3y+3=0P(2)的直線(xiàn)方程為A3x y-50C3x-y 10B3x+y-7 0D3x y 503 (8)263 (8)210.064312023)0 lg0.01ln 1 2023e21的定義域用區(qū)間表示為ln(5x 9)5假設(shè)向量ab與向量 a25，則b=.在等比數(shù)列a中，假設(shè)a a 5，且前四項(xiàng)的和S15 ，則a =.n13451236應(yīng)寫(xiě)出文字說(shuō)明，證

7、明過(guò)程或演算步驟。解答以下問(wèn)題：設(shè) 為第四象限的角，且cos( ) 1 ，求tan 的值；53化簡(jiǎn)：sin(-)cos()tan(2) cos1sin7sin()tan( 2)1sincos解答以下問(wèn)題：在等差數(shù)列ana=-5, 且a242a 6 0.6求a 與公差d ；4110S10；4nS0n的最小值 .( 4n解答以下問(wèn)題：l1:2x-y+1 0,l2:2x+3y 3 0,l33x-4y 7 0lP.21P的坐標(biāo)；21ll3平行且經(jīng)過(guò)點(diǎn) P，求直線(xiàn) l的一般式方程；4 分推斷l(xiāng)C：x2 y2 2x4y 1 0的位置關(guān)系.6英語(yǔ)局部30 分七、選擇題10220多項(xiàng)選擇均不得分。I pref

8、er to let people makeown decisions .A. themB. theyC. their D. theirsItisagoodideatosendtheseclothesandbookspoor areas .A. toB. byC. atD. forthe children inIt is reported that this winter isin resent years .A. warmB. warmerC. much warmD. the warmestMum ,a big hole in my trousers , Could you mend it f

9、or me ?A. it is B. there isC. where isD. which isLastsummerwewentonatriptoBeijing.Amongwere the Great Wall and the Summer Palace .A. aB. theC. anD. /placeswevisitedThese clothesfor daily use , so you can wear them wherever you go.willdesignare designedD. designed Can you repair the computer accordin

10、g to the? No problem .A. interviewsB. inventionsC. invitationsD. instructionsVirginia ,people .A. thatB. whatThecupboardwasit into pieces first .issaidtobequitebeautiful,isthehomeofmanyfamousC. which D. whobigfitthroughthedoor,sowehadtotakeA. too toB. so asC. as asD. so thatWeallthinkthatMariaisanin

11、terestingpersonasweher so far .A. will hear B. heardC. hearD. have heard八、閱讀理解5210a lot about未選、錯(cuò)選或多項(xiàng)選擇均不得分。People already know that regular exercise is important for controlling weight and avoiding a variety of health conditions . But it can also improve your academic(學(xué)術(shù)的) performance . Its well wo

12、rth the effort to schedule exercise into your daily life .So how does exercise improve academic performance ?Researchers have discovered that the students who exercise regularly at least increases the ability of students to pay attention , and improves their academic performance .Exercise causes thr

13、ee human changes in what people think and do .Exercise requires time management .Researchersbelievethatstudentswhodontscheduleatimetoexercisetendtobeunstructuredandalsodontscheduletimetostudy.Thatiswhygymclassin high school was so important ; it was practice for the real world .Exercise relaxes stre

14、ss .Several studies have proven the link between exercise and stress . Exercise afewtimesaweekreducesthestresslevelsResearchersexplainthatthesereductions are very important to college students . Stress hormoneshold back memoryproductionandyourabilitytosleeptwokeythingsneededtoscorehighonexamsExercis

15、e makes you have a better sleep .Exercise leads to a better quality of sleep . Better sleep means moving your studies from short term to long term memory . That way , on test day you rememberthat tiny fact that gets you those scoresyou need .For a learner 5 or 10 minutes to de exercise during the da

16、y could make a bigdifference in your academic performance .According to the passage , people realize that regular exercise can help us.A. control our weightB. reduce daily aelivitiesC. keep living conditionsD. avoid all kinds of illnessesThe passage tells us that students who exercise regularly.A. grow tallB. become richC. jump highD. score highWhat is a bad result of stress hormones ?A. Poor memoryB. Low stress levelsC. Unsulfured gym classD. Little link between exercise and stressAccordingto the passage , a good sleep can help students.remember their studies clea