2021年山東省煙臺市招遠(yuǎn)辛莊中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021年山東省煙臺市招遠(yuǎn)辛莊中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Mr Smith has a lot of business_. I know by_ that this man cannot be trusted. A. experience; experience B. experiences; experience C. experience; experiences D. experiences; experiences參考答案：A略2. It is required that the students_ mobile phones in the school, so

2、seldom_ them using one.Anot use; will you see Bshould not use; you will see Cdont use; will you see Dnot use; you will see參考答案：A3. By the means of “trial and error”, we analyze the failure, make _, try again and eventually get things right.A. applications B. adjustments C. challenges D. investigatio

3、ns參考答案：B4. It was after having her first child at a time _ my mother was working as a lawyer _she decided to run for governor of the state.A that; that B which; that C that; who D when; that參考答案：D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式和定語從句。句意：在我母親做律師的時(shí)候生了第一個(gè)孩子后，她決定競選州長。第一空 when 引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是atime，從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞when；第二空 that 構(gòu)成了強(qiáng)調(diào)句

4、式的基本結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was + 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that從句?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句是高考中?？嫉闹R點(diǎn)之一。在英語中，為了突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一個(gè)成分（謂語除外），達(dá)到強(qiáng)調(diào)或使聽話人特別注意這一部分的目的，便形成了一種強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。其結(jié)構(gòu)為It is / was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that / who+句子的其他部分。本題將定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句放在一起考查，考生需要判斷被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分中有一個(gè)定語從句，然后再考慮強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。5. Back from work, Dr Lee was very happy to see his pet dog_good care of in hisneighbors house.A.ta

5、kingB.takenC.takeD. be taken參考答案：B6. By the time he retires, professor Baker _ for almost forty years. A. will have taught B. had taught C. has taught D. is teaching參考答案：A略7. _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A. Far from B. Apart from C. Instead of D.

6、 Regardless of參考答案：B8. Are there any English story-books for us students in the library? There are only a few,_.A. if any B. if have C. if some D. if has參考答案：A9. Wang Hao is said _ the winner of Silver Medal in his area for 3 times on end so far.A. that he is B. to be C. that he has been D. to have

7、been參考答案：D10. Traffic conditions in Beijing _ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours，but today every hour is rush hour.A. is worsening B. have worsened C. have been worsening D. worsened參考答案：C11. Is _ three hours _ the poor boy to come to school on foot?A. it; that

8、 it takesB. there; that it takesC. there; when D. it; that 參考答案：A8. _some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. What; how B. That; how C. What; what a D. That; what參考答案：A13. His look suggested that he hadnt expected that result. A. astonishing B. aston

9、ished C. surprising D. being astonished參考答案：B14. Could you be so kind as to close the window? _.A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Yes, please D. Thats OK參考答案：A15. The doctor suggested that the patient _ to a more advanced hospital at once. A. must be sent B. was to be sent C. be sent D. should send 參考

10、答案：C16. Where did you get to know her?It was on the farm _ we worked.A. that B. thereC. which D. where參考答案：D考查定語從句，根據(jù)句意farm為所修飾的先行詞，主句中on the farm 為地點(diǎn)狀語，所以后面的定語從句要用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)；句意：你們是從哪里認(rèn)識她的？是在我們工作的農(nóng)場。故選D。17. The hotel _a playroom for children so that their parents can enjoy their stay here.Aoffers

11、Bsupplies Cgives Dprovides參考答案：D18. John felt very embarrassed _ he entered the government hall.A. for the moment B. the first time C. for the first time D. at the moment參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫51. Keep me _(通知) of any development.52. The teacher d_ that the students should hand in their homework promptly.53.

12、The_(injure) to their key player could be a decisive factor in the game.54. She remembered Lucy as beautiful, charming, and ly _(delight).55. The young couple had no children of their own and a_ an orphan, who came to adapt to his new life after a few months.56. He made an a_ to escape from being pu

13、nished.57. He couldnt come up with a(an) _(適當(dāng)?shù)? word to answer her.58. Have you got any _(具體的) thoughts on how to deal with his difficulty?59. The poems may not make sense and even seem _(矛盾的), but they are easy to learn and recite.60. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their

14、houses and _(所有，財(cái)產(chǎn)) as well as their activities and achievements.參考答案：51. informed 52. demanded 53. injury 54. delightful 55. adopted 56. attempt 57. appropriate 58. concrete 59. contradictory 60. possessions【51題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：讓我及時(shí)了解發(fā)展情況inform sb of sth告知某人某事；keep sb informed這里sb與 inform之間是被動關(guān)系。故答案為：

15、informed.【52題詳解】考查動詞。句意：老師要求學(xué)生們應(yīng)該快速交上作業(yè)。賓語從句的謂語動詞用should hand in，所以主句的謂語動詞應(yīng)該用demanded其后的賓語從句用should+動詞原形。這里表示的是過去的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)。故答案為：demanded.【53題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他們的主力隊(duì)員受傷可能是比賽的決定性因素?？崭袂笆枪谠~the，所以這里用名詞。injure動詞，傷害；injury名詞，故答案為：injury.【54題詳解】考查。句意：她記得露西很漂亮、迷人，而且非?？鞓?。and前beautiful, charming都是形容詞，and后也用形容詞，de

16、light動詞，名詞；delightful形容詞。故答案為：delightful.【55題詳解】考查。句意：這對年輕夫婦沒有自己的孩子，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了一個(gè)孤兒，幾個(gè)月后他適應(yīng)了新的生活。and前面用的動詞是had一般過去時(shí)，所以and后也用一般過去時(shí)。故答案為：adopted.【56題詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：他企圖逃脫懲罰。短語make an attempt to do試圖做某事。 故答案為：attempt.【57題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他不能想出適當(dāng)?shù)脑拋砘卮??？崭窈笫敲~，所以應(yīng)該用形容詞，appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)?，形容詞。故答案為：appropriate.【58題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：

17、你對如何處理他的困難有什么具體的想法嗎?空格后是名詞，所以應(yīng)該用形容詞來修飾。concrete具體的。故答案為：concrete.【59題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這些詩歌可能沒有意義，甚至看起來自相矛盾，但它們很容易學(xué)習(xí)和背誦。seem是系動詞，后形容詞。contradictory矛盾的,形容詞。故答案為：contradictory.【60題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他們花錢請著名的藝術(shù)家為他們自己、他們的房子和財(cái)產(chǎn)以及他們的活動和成就畫畫。and前是名詞houses，其后也用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。possessions財(cái)產(chǎn)。故答案為：possessions.三、 閱讀理解20. Even with the

18、 multimedia excitement of the web. Electronic Mail, e-mail, is the most frequently used application of the Internet. Many people who have a chance to use the Internet at school, home, and work. They use the Internet for no other purposes than to send or receive e-mails.Its all very easy. You prepare

19、 the message, log onto(登錄) the Internet, and send it. The message first goes to your Internet Service Providers mail server, which in turn sends it to the recipients(郵件接收者) mail server. On the way your message may go through several servers, each reading the name in order to send it to the right ser

20、ver. The message then remains in the recipients mail e-mail server until he requests it by “checking his mail”The benefits of e-mails are obvious: mostly its quick. Also, many people feel that the rules for regular mails dont apply to e-mail, making it less formal, which in turn make e-mail easier t

21、o write and send.Its not just friends and co-workers that are receiving e-mails. Wherever you look, the Web is providing e-mail addresses. This has made communication between strangers easier than ever. You can read an interesting article online and immediately send the author an e-mail. Anyone who

22、posts his e-mail address on a Web page is saying he wants to receive e-mail.There are places you can go if you dont know someones e-mail address. Check out Bigfoot, the Internet Address Finder, or Netscapes E-mail Directories for more information.E-mail is one of the services offered by your Interne

23、t Service Providera service that youre applying for every month.31. The passage is about Athe multimedia excitement Be-mail Cdifferent websites Dmail server32. We can infer from the passage that .Amany people use the Internet only for the purpose of sending and receiving e-mailBif you want to send a

24、nd receive e-mails, all you have to do is to log onto the Internet.Ce-mail is the only application of the internetDyou can send e-mails to friends and co-workers but you cant make communication between strangers33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the materialAif you want to send your message, first you have to log in.B