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1、學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精Unit3AhealthylifeNewwords課前預(yù)習(xí)案重點單詞:1nvt濫用;虐待_2n壓力;重音vt.加壓于;使緊張_3vt.禁止;撤消n.禁令;訓(xùn)斥_4adj。欠款的;預(yù)定的;到期的_5adj.沒心的;自動的_6adj。精神的;智力的_7vt.停止(做某事);走開_8n結(jié)果;效力_9adj。不健康的;不合適的;不合格的_10vt。加強(qiáng);牢固;使剛毅_11adj絕望的,拼命的_12adj絕望的;沮喪的_重點短語:1由于_2對-有癮_3習(xí)慣于_4對-有影響_5對-感覺愧疚_6對-作出決定_7想要做某事_課內(nèi)研究案1、stressn.壓力、重音、重申Vt。加壓力于

2、,使緊張,重申學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精eg.他所受的壓力很大。Heisunderlotsofstress這位老師特別重申英語學(xué)習(xí)的重要性.TheteacherlaysgreatstressontheimportanceofEnglishlearning。understress在壓力下place/laystress_重視,給予壓力2、dueadj.欠款的,欠下的,預(yù)定的,到期的IthinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylifeIlive.eg.ThebillisdueonJune1帳.單6月1日到期。Thetrainisduein5minute

3、s火.車預(yù)定在5分鐘后到達(dá).dueto(to是不定式符號);_,_(to是介詞)dueto由于=_;_;_;_一個人的成功在很大程度上是由于他的努力。Onessuccessislargely_hisefforts。他預(yù)定明天進(jìn)行演講。Heisduetomakeaspeechtomorrow.Someareas,theirsevereweatherconditions,arehardlypopulated。A.duetoB。butforC.otherwise。withrelationto3、toughadj。困難的,難對付的,強(qiáng)硬的,堅韌的,剛毅的,粗暴的,學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精I(xiàn)knowh

4、oweasyitistobeginsmokingandhowtoughitistostop。toughmindedadj.意志剛毅的,固執(zhí)的atoughproblem_的問題aroughtemper_的脾氣roughweather的天氣inrough_4、addictedadj。入迷的,上癮的Yousee,duringadolescenceIalsosmokedandbecameaddictedtocigarettes。eg.你會在身體上對尼古丁成癮。Youcanbecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotine。他全家人都是足球迷。Hisfamilyareall_footb

5、all.addictoneselfto沉浸于醉心于be/becomeaddictedto對有癮,沉浸于愛好(to是介詞)Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhadlovestoriesforlong。A、addictedB、addictedtoC、addictedhimselfD、beenaddictedto5、accustomedadj。慣常的Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomesaccustomedtohavingnicotineinit.Lastly,youcanbecomementallyaddi

6、cted.學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精eg.我不習(xí)慣這么早起床。Imnot_upsoearly。be/get/becomeaccustomedto=_習(xí)慣于(to是介詞)accustomoneselfto使自己習(xí)慣于,養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣1)Theyarequiet,arentthey?Yes.Theyareaccustomedatmeals。A、totalkB、tonottalkC、totalkingD、tonottalking2)Onthewaytothewesttheywereaccustomedtotheiranimalsfromheat,thirstandstarvation.A、seeing,

7、tosufferB、see,tosufferC、seeingsufferingD、see,suffer6、quitVt.停止(干某事),走開Iwasaddictedinallthreeways,soitwasverydifficulttoquit。eg.Ivequittedworking。我已經(jīng)辭職了。quit_(do)放棄干某事,停止干某事doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeoplesmokingA。quitB.declineC。departD。reserve7、effectn。結(jié)果,效力effectivead

8、j。有效的efficientadj.效率高的WhenIwasyoung,Ididntknowaboutmuchtheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.causeandeffect因果go/comeintoeffect見效,推行havean學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精effect/effectson對有影響bring/carry/putintoeffect推行、推行haveaneffectonupon=affectn。(Vt。影響,感染,(疾病)侵襲)makeefforts/anefforttodo努力干某事所有努力sparenoeffort全力,全力以赴Theconferenceh

9、asbeenheldtodiscussthethewildlifeinthearea.A、inB、onwithmakeeveryeffort盡effectsoftourismC、atD、8、ashamedadj。感覺內(nèi)疚或愧疚的Ifyouweakenandhaveacigarette,donotfeelashamed。feel/beashamedofsb/sth.對感覺愧疚/內(nèi)疚that從句todosth。以干為恥Shefeltofdoingthatandtearsrandownhercheeks.A。shameB.ashamedC.sorryD。disappointed9、prejudice

10、n。成見,成見prejudicedadj。有成見的,有成見的PeoplewithHTVsometimeslosetheirfriendsbecauseofprejudice.haveaprejudiceagainstsb./sth。對某人/某物有成見ThereslittleprejudiceA、forB、towardsworkersfromotherEuropeancountries。C、againstD、about10、judgmentn.看法,判斷inonesjudgment在某人看來,經(jīng)判決11、embarrassedadj.尷尬的,墜入困境的;embarrassVt.使窘態(tài),使學(xué)必求其

11、心得,業(yè)必貴于專精困難ThensheofferedmeacigaretteandIfeltsoembarrassedandawkward.be/feelembarrassedat局促不安embarrassing令人犯難的12、banVt.禁止,撤消;bansbfromdoingsth禁.止某人干某事n。禁令,訓(xùn)斥abanonsth。/doingsth.Doyouthinksmokingshouldbebanned?eg.此河禁止游泳Swimmingbanned。inthisriveris13、desperateadj.絕望的,拼命的,極嚴(yán)重的Ifyoufeeldesperate,youmigh

12、tliketotalktoadoctororchemistaboutsomethingtohelpyou,likenicotinechewinggum。adesperatesituation嚴(yán)重的形勢indesperation在絕望中decideon/upon對作出決定、決定要干Decideonadaytoquit。decideon/uponaplan決定一個計劃e。g.Themanagerdecided_anearlierdatethemeeting.A、upon,forB、on,onC、about,forD、upon,about課后牢固案1。依照提示填單詞:Anyonecanjointhe

13、club,withoutrespecttoclass,race,ors_.2.Jennysbeenunderalotofs_sincehermothersillness學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精Heisaverycarefuldriverandneverdrinksa_.Moreattentionshouldbepaidto_(青少年)betweentheages13and18andtheproblemsthey。face5.Heisaheavysmoker。Hecansmokeapacketof_(香煙)aday。Theywerevery_失(望)attheresult.7.Dontworr

14、y,themedicinehasnoside(作用)8.Weonlyjuststarted,andwerenotgoingto(停止)now。Thegovernmenthas_(禁止)theuseofchemicalweapons。IdontseewhyIshouldputupwiththiskindof_(虐待)fromanyone。2。依照短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為節(jié)余選項。TipsforcookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledontcoo

15、kmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime,_36_MoneyisatopicIllsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen。Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:Thinkahead。ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenImalreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothi

16、nkaboutof學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精thecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsready?_37_Makeyourtimeworthit。Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelater。onAreyoumakingoneloafofbread?_38_ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortfor

17、afuturemeal._39_Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart._40_anddontletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegr

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