2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省綏化市農(nóng)墾分局高級中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省綏化市農(nóng)墾分局高級中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Parents often have their children_ little housework so that they can have more time_. A. doing; studying B. done; studiedC. to do; to study D. do; to study 參考答案：D略2. Who do you think is for the cruel conflict ?A. blamed Bblaming Cto be blamed Dto blame 參考

2、答案：D3. We _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?A. should face B. might face C. must have faced D. could have faced參考答案：D略4. We have to consider the matter its possibility.A. in terms of B. on purpose C. in spite of D. in advance參考答案：A5. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing ha

3、rvests before.Aas twice large as Btwice large than Clarger than twice Dtwice as large as 參考答案：D6. I arrived home at midnight, _ my parents had been waiting for nearly three hours. A. at that time B. by that time C. at which time D. by which time參考答案：B略7. With time _ by , they got to know each other

4、better.A. passes B. passing C. passed D. to be passed參考答案：B試題分析：句意：隨著時間過去他們互相有了更好的了解。句中包含With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，其中time和pass是主動關(guān)系要用-ing,故選B. 考點(diǎn)：考查With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。8. The farmer built long fences, _keeping the wild dogs out of their farm.A. aimed at B aimed for C aiming at D aiming for 參考答案：C9. They _ the plan for a week

5、, but no decision has _.A. have been discussing；madeB. have been discussing; been madeC. have been discussed；been madeD. are discussing；been made參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：他們已經(jīng)討論這個計劃一個星期了，但是還沒有做出決定。第一空表示一直在討論這個動作，至今還沒停止，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。目前還沒有做出決定，故用現(xiàn)在完成時，與主語是被動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動。故選B項。10. Oh, look at the white dress in

6、the shopping window. It can _ my dark skin beautifullyA. make out B. set out C. let off D. show off參考答案：D28. The lecturer waited for the laughter to _ before he could speak again. A. die awayB. die downC. die offD. die out參考答案：B略12. Tom is quite interested in the job which he has applied AforB/CinDw

7、ith參考答案：A13. Nobody knows for sure who possessed the ancient flower vase. In other words, nobody knows for sure who is _ of the flower vase. A. in possession B. in the possession C. of the possession D. with possession 參考答案：A14. Sorry to _ you, but can you spare me a moment to settle the problem for

8、 me?Aexcuse BaskCbother Dapologize參考答案：Cbother“打擾”，側(cè)重指因做某事而操心、煩惱。excuse“原諒”； ask“問；問問題”； apologize“道歉”。15. _ a wrong bus, the travelers found themselves in a small remote village at last.A. Having takenB. To takeC. TakenD. Took參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：旅客們坐錯了車，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己到了一個偏僻的小村莊里。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動詞且句中沒有連詞，故take只能做

9、非謂語動詞與邏輯主語the travelers構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。且本句中“坐錯車”的動作發(fā)生在“到了一個偏僻的小村莊”之前，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。綜上，故選A。16. Totally _, both of the world famous writers were born and died on the same day and of the same disease. A. by coincidence B. by incident C. by accident D. by luck 參考答案：A17. We have many cases where hard work as

10、well as good communication skills have _ ones chances of success in the past years.A. condemned B. multiplied C. estimated D. highlighted參考答案：B18. Have you heard the bad news that Stephen Hawking, one of worlds greatest physicist passed away on March 14?You bet! It is only when you suddenly lose som

11、eone _ you fully realize how much you value him.A. do B. thenC. will D. that參考答案：D【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。上句：你有沒有聽過世界上最偉大的物理學(xué)家斯蒂芬霍金3月14日去世的壞消息？下句：你說的沒錯只有當(dāng)你突然失去一個人，你才會完全意識到你對他有多重視。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，故答案為that?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句1. 用It iswas thatwho句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。（1）陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yes

12、terday that he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注：被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補(bǔ)足語）放在iswas的后面，如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2. notuntil句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句： 句型為：It

13、 is/was not until+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 3. 強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞：用助動詞do, does或did加動詞原形來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞。注意：此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時態(tài)用did，后面的謂語動詞用原形。如：Do come early. 務(wù)必早來。He did send you a letter last week.

14、昨天他確實(shí)寄給你一封信。19. Hardly could he _ this amount of work in such a short time.A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down參考答案：A略二、 新的題型20. The Center for Humane Technology is made up of people who created many popular apps(軟件)for big tech companies like Google, Facebook and Twitter. _36_The center ha

15、s started a movement called the Truth About Tech. Its purpose is to teach students, parents and teachers about the dangers of spending too much time on smart phones and computers.According to studies on kids and technology, more than 95 per cent of primary school children spend time every day using

16、a computer, or smart phone. About 78 per cent of teenagers check their phones every hour. _37_ They are afraid that they may miss an important call or message during night._38_ For example, spending too much time online can cause people to put on weight and also influence how they feel. Many people

17、become worried or nervous because they feel they arent having as much fun as their friends are. _39_ They may also find it harder to make friends in real life._40_ They say that when big tech companies are designing tech tools for kids, they should think about what they would want for their own chil

18、dren.A. These people are worth our respect.B. Now they are telling kids to put their phones away.C. Most students are forbidden to use a phone in class.D. And more than half of them sleep with their phones.E. Students may have a harder time paying attention in school.F. Using phones or computers too

19、 much can cause some health problems.G. The center also wants governments and tech companies to take steps to protect children.參考答案：36. B 37. D 38. F 39. E 40. G【分析】本文為說明文。文章介紹了由那些為像谷歌、臉書和推特這樣的大型科技公司創(chuàng)建很多熱門應(yīng)用的人組成的人文科技中心?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文“該中心發(fā)起了一項名為科技真相的運(yùn)動，旨在教育學(xué)生、家長和教師，讓他們知道在智能手機(jī)和電腦上花費(fèi)太多時間的危害”可知，B項“現(xiàn)在他們告訴孩子

20、們把手機(jī)收起來”符合此處語境。故B選項正確?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文“他們害怕在晚上錯過一個重要的電話或信息”可知，D項“超過一半的人睡覺時帶著手機(jī)”符合此處語境。故D選項正確?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文“例如，花太多時間上網(wǎng)會導(dǎo)致人們體重增加，也會影響他們的感覺”可知，F(xiàn)項“過度使用電話或電腦會導(dǎo)致一些健康問題”符合此處語境。故F選項正確。【39題詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，本段主要在談?wù)撨^度使用電話或電腦會導(dǎo)致一些問題，E項“學(xué)生在學(xué)?？赡芨y集中注意力”符合此處語境。故E選項正確?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文“他們說，當(dāng)大的技術(shù)公司為孩子們設(shè)計技術(shù)工具時，他們應(yīng)該考慮他們會為自己的孩子要什么?！笨芍?，G項“

21、該中心還希望政府和科技公司采取措施保護(hù)兒童”符合此處語境。其中G項中的tech companies與下文中的big tech companies相對應(yīng)。故G選項正確。【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型主要考查上下文的理解與推斷，雖然文章整體難度一般低于閱讀理解，但是卻給很多同學(xué)造成了很大的心理障礙。七個選項中選五個，比四個選項中選一個，感覺干擾性更大，很大同學(xué)在做這個題目時，總有一種眼花繚亂、心煩氣躁的感覺，致使往往正確率不高。在這里提醒同學(xué)們，首先要克服心理障礙，同時要注意方式方法。首先，要使用鉛筆在試題上標(biāo)識，確定出來的選項就用鉛筆劃掉，一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)選擇有誤，可以方便修改，減少干擾；第二，一定要注意文章開頭的

22、段落，文章第一段一般是主題段，會點(diǎn)明一篇文章要講述的內(nèi)容，做到心中有數(shù)；第三，注意設(shè)空前后的句子，因?yàn)檫@些句子之間是順承和聯(lián)系的，所有一定要聯(lián)系和理解上下文的語境。如第5小題，根據(jù)下文They say that when big tech companies are designing tech tools for kids, they should think about what they would want for their own children.（他們說，當(dāng)大的技術(shù)公司為孩子們設(shè)計技術(shù)工具時，他們應(yīng)該考慮他們會為自己的孩子想要什么）可知，G項The center also wa

23、nts governments and tech companies to take steps to protect children.（該中心還希望政府和科技公司采取措施保護(hù)兒童）符合此處語境。其中G項中的tech companies與下文中的big tech companies相對應(yīng)。故G選項正確。三、 閱讀理解21. Theyre so young! What sets apart (區(qū)別) the new TV adaptation (改編) of the classic novel A Dream of Red Mansions is the youthfulness of the

24、 players.The producers made a great effort to bring in young actors. Most of them were born in the late 1980s and 1990s. At the same time, a team of 20-somethings was given responsibility for adapting the novel for TV screens.It is unusual for a director to pick a group of young people with little s

25、cript writing (寫劇本) experience to take on such a big task. Most would expect the job to be given to more seasoned (經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的) writers.“I understand why director Li Shaohong has taken this unusual approach，” writes movie critic Raymond Zhou in China Daily. “She wants the drama to resonate (共鳴) with today

26、s young people.”Besides giving the remake a youthful flavor, Li also wanted to go back to the original. The popular 1986 adaptation left out many important parts of the novel that were considered superstitious (迷信的) back then. For this adaptation Li wanted strict faith to A Dream of Red Mansions, to

27、 make sure young audiences will get a real sense of the novel.However, since people know the 1986 adaptation so well, they compare the old and new shows. The costumes, make-up and scenery in new drama are controversial (被爭論的). Nie Lina, 16, of Yantai No.1 High School in Shandong Province, believes i

28、t is a bad idea for actors to have such strange hairstyles. The actors remind me of Peking Opera performers, not people living in Qing Dynasty time. Li Youran, 16, of Nanjing Foreign Language School, complains the music is strange and some scenes are scary. She also believes the actors are not playi

29、ng in the spirit of the characters.But Zhou defends (捍衛(wèi)) the remake as an attempt at faithful adaptation. The value of the adaptation of a novel should be judged (評價) by how faithful it is to the novelit shouldnt be judged against another adaptation. However, Zhou also argues that a director has the

30、 right to make his or her own work of art：an artist has the right to interpret (闡釋) a classic based on his or her own understanding.You may not like it, but you cannot deny (否認(rèn)) him or her that right.1What is the best title of the passage?AThe Youthfulness in the New TV AdaptationBStrict Faith to A

31、Dream of Red MansionsCThe Controversial New DramaDThe Value of the Adaptation2Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?AMost seasoned writers were given responsibility for adapting the novel for TV screens.BBringing in young actors will resonate with todays young people.CRather than give the remake a youthful flavor, Li prefers to go back to the original.DA director has no right to make his or her own work of art.3From the last paragraph, we can conclude that _.AThe va