2022屆山東省聊城臨清市中考英語五模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、English is very important in our daily life. To improve your English language skills, you should _.be active in practiceonly study things like grammar and vocabularylisten to a tape and repeat out loudavoid speaking English in public for fear of losing facetake note of (注意) the key wo

3、rds in an article for better understandingABC2、一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed3、一You look tired. Whats the matter?一I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weeken

4、d. I cant have a good sleep.Aslept Bam sleeping Cwas sleeping Dhave slept4、 The exam was very easy, wasnt it? Yes, but I dont think _ could pass it.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody5、Can I use the printer at your office?Im afraid you cant. The machine is dead at present.Anot workingBwrongCdestroyed

5、6、 Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable.Youre welcome. Im glad I can help you.AenoughBrichCuseful7、What do you remember about Grade 7 ?I remember _ a prize .Ato winBwinningCwinDwining8、Have you invited Joe and Linda to dinner?Yes, of course. But _ of them accepted.AnoneBneitherCbothD

6、all9、 is the Yangtze River? Its 6397 kilometers.AHow much BHow heavy CHow long DHow big10、 What smells terrible, Tom? Sorry. Ill my socks and wash them at once.Atake away Bput away Cthrow away Dkeep away. 完形填空11、Dear Dad,I am writing this letter to you because its too difficult to talk about it. I c

7、ant stop 1 about my uncle and how he died. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. Ive looked up 2 information about smoking and Ive found out some disturbing(令人不安的) things.You already know that smoking is bad for your breathing and can cause cancer. Ive found out 3 it causes many othe

8、r illnesses as well. Did you know that over 100,000 people die from smoking every year in Britain? Its the second 4 cause of death in the world. I dont want you to be one of these people.When Mum 5 you to smoke outside, you think shes just being difficult. Well, its true that she doesnt like the sme

9、ll of smoke in the house and on our clothes. Its not very pleasant. However, when you smoke, its also bad for me and Mum. In other words, when we breathe in your smoke, its like we are smoke 6 . As a result, we can get diseases as well. Doctors are finding that more and more non-smokers are falling

10、ill because of the effects of other peoples smoking.I know that it is very difficult to stop smoking 7 you mustnt give in(屈服) to it. Please see the doctor and ask him for help. We will do anything we can 8 you. You must try to save your own 9 You are important to us and we dont want to lose you. Who

11、 else can I ask to help me 10 my maths homework or fix my bike? Please dont smoke!Your loving daughter,Kate1Ato think Bthinking Cthink Dthought2Aa lot Bmany Clots of Da few3Athat Bwhich Cwhy Dwhat4Abig Bbigger Cbiggest Dmost big5Awill ask Bask Cis asking Dasks6Awe Bus Cour Dourselves7Abut Bor Cand D

12、so8Ahelp Bto help Chelping Dhelps9Alife Blives Clive Dliving10Afor Bwith Con Dto. 語法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1 (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It

13、 was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2(arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their sea

14、ts before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3 (fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4 (age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so 5 (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the thing

15、s 6 (move) backward.His father smiled and 7 (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great 8 (interesting)

16、.A fruit seller passed 9 (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot 10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys fa

17、ther, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he 12 (operate). He is seeing d

18、ifferent things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、Our Spring Festival!The Spring Festival is coming! How do you celebrate with your family? Keep the happy moments with a camera, send the photos and stories behind them to Teens. Share your happiness with ever

19、yone in the Spring Festival Contest.Time: January 16, 2012March 1, 2012Size of the photos: 5 or 6 inches (英寸).Stories to the photos: at least 80 words corresponding to (和相符) the photosPrize: 400-yuan MP4 for first prize; 100-yuan U-disc for second prize; April issues of Teens for third prizeAddress:

20、 15, Huixindongjie, Zhaoyang District, BeijingEmail: juniorPhone: 010-647980121If you want to win a prize by taking photos, you can send your work toAAlicemiller.BUSA TODAY.C15, Huixindongjie, Zhaoyang District, Beijing.D22 Oak Street, Arizona 793E7.2 American kids asked would make life better for o

21、ther kids by improving education.A80.B90.C75.D110.3How long has Alice Miller worked at Nordstrom?ATwo years.BThree years.CFive years.DHalf a year.4Alice Miller is working at .ANordstromBMontblancCRampooDCharles Worth5Which of the following is NOT right?AYou can call 862-732-7869 to get information a

22、bout a contest.B“What Would A Kid President Do?” is a survey.CAlice Miller is a businesswoman.DYou will get an MP4 if you win first prize in the Spring Festival Contest.B14、Besides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves.

23、 The following skills are very necessary.Managing moneyYou often get a little money from your parents. You may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Dont waste.Washing and cleaningWashing clothes correctly is important. You sho

24、uld first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them.As for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms, mops(抹布) and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for the efforts y

25、ou make.Cooking your favorite mealsYou should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu and ingredients. And then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.1This passage is mainly about some life skills for for t

26、he future.Ateens Bchildren Cwomen Dboy students2How many life skills are there in the passage?AOne BTwo CThree DFour3According to the passage, how to manage money?AGet more money from your grandparents.BSpend money as much as you like.CMake a list of the things that you want to buy before going shop

27、ping.DWaste money as you can.4Before you wash clothes, which is not true?AYou should first read the instructions on clothing.BYou should check the pockets of the clothes.CYou should pay more attention to different colors of clothes.DYou should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on.5Parents can hel

28、p to decide on .Agoing shoppingBthe menu and ingredientsCcooking the mealsDcleaning up the kitchenC15、My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down (出故障). It was 25 miles from my home.

29、 I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. I also wanted to take a taxi. But it was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bu

30、s I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldnt come, so I returned here. I just cant leave you here,” she

31、 said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“It is a long way.”I said.“Come on, sir,”she said, “Lets go.”O(jiān)n the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasnt gas(汽油）in her car . An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted

32、 to give her some money to thank her, but she didnt accept her. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.1What happened to Sam one evening this May?A He lost his way.B His car broken down.C He was hurt in an accident.D He couldnt reach the gas station.

33、2Sam didnt think of going home_ that evening.A by train B by busC by car. D by taxi.3From the passage , we know that the young woman was _.A a club boss. B a taxi driverC a bus driver. D a gas station worker.4The young woman wanted Sam to _.A give her some money.B get on her bus.C take her to her ho

34、use.D help others just as she did.5The best title (題目）of the passage is _.A A kind old man. B Getting a ride.C Passing help. D A broken car.D16、 Ten years ago, many people thought that the age of the physical book(紙質(zhì)書) was coming to an end. The objects that had been the companions(伙伴) of millions of

35、 readers for hundreds of years were about to die out. Soon, wed all be reading on little electronic screens and laughing at the memory of places called “l(fā)ibraries” and “bookshops”.But it seems not true about the idea of the death of the physical books. At least in the UK, as The Guardian noted, sale

36、s of e-books are falling while sales of paper books are rising. More surprisingly, its young people who are buying the most physical books. More than 60 percent of 16-to-24-year-olds preferred print books to e-books. The most popular reason given was: “I like to hold the product.”Books become very p

37、ersonal objects to lovers of reading. It often starts with the way they get them. Many buyers of books like to write down their name on the inside cover when theyve bought one. And we carry books around with us everywhere. If theres a mark made on the pages from coffee or food, it doesnt matter. The

38、se accidents make the book our book even more personal. Its as if readers of physical books make friends with them. Of course, some could say that the devices on which people read e-books, like Kindles and iPads are also objects that we like. But it isnt quite the same. A Kindle, can hold as many pi

39、eces of writing as a whole library. But a story we remember from our time turning its pages in our favourite armchair enters our memory forever. Physical books are as valuable to some readers as items of jewelry or photographs of family members. This “friendship” people develop with books isnt just

40、about feelings. Research has shown that readers remember more information read from physical books than electronic ones.However, theres no doubt e-books are here to stay. They arent simply a “here today, gone tomorrow” thing. But its also certain that physical books, which have been in production si

41、nce the fifteenth century, are here to stay, too.1What can be inferred from the passage?APhysical books will soon no longer be made.BSales of e-books and print books are both risingCLovers of physical books are mostly old people.DPhysical books are making a comeback in the UK.2Which of the following

42、 is NOT mentioned as a feature of physical books?AReaders can form a very close relationship with their books.BPhysical books may carry readers valuable memories.CReaders get more information from physical books than e-books.DIt is easier for readers to make notes on physical books.3Why did the auth

43、or write this article?ATo explain why physical books will not disappear soon.BTo describe different reading tastes in the UK.CTo explain what makes physical books personal.DTo recommend that readers read more physical books.E17、閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。Biking is an amazing family activity，but fin

44、ding a route that is suitable for different，ages is a little difficultLee McNeil and his family ate crazy about bikingThey have seven children，from 4 to 14 years oldWhen looking for a route，they look for enough protection from traffic，good surface condition and interesting viewsHere are some great r

45、outes for biking with your whole family which are suggested by McNeilIron Horse TrailThis is the McNeil familys favorite rideThe route s 16 miles and goes through the 11 mile Snoqualmie TunnelBeautiful views，the tunnel，and places to stop and watch the rock climbers make it special， McNeil saidAll ou

46、r kids have taken their turn to go through the black tunnel bravely for the first time and we celebrate it at the end of the ride If you prefer，check http:/bit，ly/Mlt9y4 for more informationCentennial TrailThe Centennial Trail runs for 13 miles from Snohomish to BryantThe trail is wide and smooth，an

47、d is safe for kids as it is off the roadsA nice stop is Lake Cassidy east of MarysvilleA dock（碼頭） on the lake is fun to exploreIt also has picnic tables and washrooms for a convenient（方便的） lunch-time stopFor a map，go to http：/bitly/L5qCeYCascade TrailThe Cascade Trail is 13 milesThe slope（斜坡） is gen

48、tle and it makes for an easy family rideMcNeil said it is a beautiful ride up the Skagit Valley，with lots of places to watch wildlife along the riverGo to http:/bit，ly/PR4wOW to see a map showing the trail，parking areas and bus stopsOther good choicesSnoqualmie Valley Trail: http : / LusaGov/n WGWOG

49、uemes Island: http:/bit，ly/LJ3RxLBurke-Gilman Trail: http : /lusagov/ s33li2Which of the following route do McNeils family like best?ACascade Trail BIron Horse TrailCCentennial Trail DBurke-Gilman Trail3If you choose the Centennial Trail，you can _A，watch the rock climbersAsee a small valley Bgo thro

50、ugh a tunnelChave a picnic for lunch4The main purpose of the passage is to _Aask people to learn from Lee McNeilBtell people how to make a family rideCintroduce some routes for family ridesDencourage more people to ride bikesF18、Are you in a bad mood? Dont worry! According to a new Australian study,

51、 a bad mood can actually be good for you. The study showed that being sad could help people to judge others more correctly and was also good for the memory.The study was carried out by Professor Joseph Forgas at the University of New South Wales.“People in a bad mood paid more attention to the peopl

52、e and things around them than happy people .Happy people were more likely to believe anything they were told,”said ForgasFor the study, Forgas and his team did a lot of experiments. During the experiments, they made the participants(參加者) feel happy or sad by watching films and thinking about good or

53、 bad things of the past.In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge whether some wrong things were true or not. The results showed that people in a bad mood were less likely to believe that these things were true.People in a bad mood were also less likely to make mistak

54、es when they were asked to remember the things that they saw.The study also showed that sad people were better at talking about their thoughts in written style. In fact, the study said that a slightly bad mood could help to make communication more successful.1The study was completed by _.Asad partic

55、ipants Bhappy participantsCProfessor Joseph Forgas DForgas friends2Being sad is good for the following except _.Aones judgment Bones dietCones memory Dones communication3. How did they make the participants feel happy or sad during the experiments?ABy asking and answering questions.BBy talking about their good or bad things of the past.CBy paying more attention to the people around them.DBy watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.4According to the fourth paragraph, they asked the participants to _.Ajudge if some wrong things were