2022-2023學(xué)年福建省泉州鯉城北片區(qū)六校聯(lián)考中考英語模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Are you willing to study abroad one day? _ It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.AOf course I am.BWhy not?CAre you joking?DIm not sure.2、He was advised to

2、 eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.AmuchBlessCfewerDmore3、The weather there isnt nice,_?Ais thereBis itCisnt thereDisnt it4、At last his parents _ him to move to the south alone for a job.AagreedBsuggestedChopedDencouraged5、Lets eat out this evening. Have you got the first prize in the

3、speech competition?AWhy not?BWhat for?CYes,Id love to.DThank you very much.6、Saving the earth begins with small things. For example, we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave a room. Simple things like bringing a_ bag to go shopping can also help.AreusableBreflectedCrecycled7、C

4、ould you tell me ? I must find him. Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.Awhere Tom wasBwhere Tom isCwhere can I find TomDwhere has Tom gone8、I had a bad day last Monday. On my to school, a car hit me and I _ my bike. Luckily, I wasnt badly hurt.Agot off Bset off Cfell off Dknocked off9、

5、Are those crayons ? No, arent.Ayou; theirsByour; theirCyours: theyDyours: them10、Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?Sure, but you _ come back home before 9 oclock.AmustBcanCmayDmight. 完形填空11、完形填空,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are goo

6、d at Chinese,You can 1 the competition named the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition(漢字聽寫大賽)。 The competition became popular 2 the teenagers. Lets know something about it.More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. They spend 3 time onthe Internet in playing or chatting. The

7、y are used to 4 messages by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget to write Chinese Characters 5 . The teachers and parents are very 6 it. What can they do?Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese characters Dictation. The program modeled 7 After the American show “Na

8、tional Spelling Bee”, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese via(通過)dictation. Over two hundred competitions are from forty-six schools. The audience(觀眾)are interested in this 8 kind of competition, too. They would like to write down the characters 9 the competitors we

9、re writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters.Is it an interesting competition? Can you be the 10 ?1Atake part in Bwork together in Cjoin up with2Abetween Bin Camong3Atoo many Btoo much Cmuch too4Asending Bsend Csent5Aat hand Bby hand Cin hand6Acrazy

10、 about Bworried about Cbusy with7Ait Bthis Citself8Ausual Bold Cnew9Aas for Bwhile Cas though10Awinner Bworker Cteacher. 語法填空12、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or w

11、ork. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (數(shù)據(jù)) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading

12、 is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文學(xué)). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (

13、create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students.

14、So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your

15、next book take you?. 閱讀理解A13、 Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced

16、to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce. Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both

17、 of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb. While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create thei

18、r food (using the suns energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy

19、and keep it in the lamps batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours - enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done. The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have

20、 been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.1What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?AThey are difficult

21、to use and create pollution.BThey are expensive to buy and easily damaged.CThey are difficult to repair and produce little light.DThey are expensive to use and can be bad for health.2The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from_.Aplant foodBplant wasteCthe soils heatDthe suns energy3What is tru

22、e about the Plant Lamp?AIt can be made by local people.BIt is much easier to use than oil lamps.CIt can produce all the electricity the village need.DThe things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.4The Plant Lamps inventor believes it could be most helpful for _.Arainforest communitiesBcar

23、sCpoor people in citiesDfarmers5What is the purpose of the passage?ATo report on a new inventionBTo explain a new scientific theoryCTo describe how electricity is madeDTo discuss the problems of poor villagesB14、 It was one oclock in the morning when I at last succeeded in creating life.As I looked

24、at the lifeless human being, I saw one eye slowly open. Then he began to breathe and move his arms. At first, I thought he would be a fine-looking man. He had yellow skin, black hair and very white teeth. Unluckily, his eyes were watery, and his lips were thin and colorless. I soon realized that the

25、re was nothing beautiful about him. I ran out of the room, disgusted (惡心) by the creature I had created. I tried to sleep, but for hours I could not. Then, when I did get to sleep, I had bad dreams. When Iawoke the next morning, I did not want to return to my laboratory and the monster I had created

26、.I went for a long walk until I came to an inn. There, to my pleasure and surprise, I found my friend, Henry Clerval. “Tell me about my family,” I asked him. “And Elizabeth, How is she?”“They are all well, Frankenstein,” he said. “But you do not look well, my friend. Your eyes look as if you have no

27、t slept for many weeks.”I knew this was true. “I have been so busy,” I explained, “that I have been working without rest.” Henry walked back with me to my department. I did not want him to, but I could not stop him. I was afraid that the creature I had left there might be alive and walking about. Wh

28、en we reached my apartment, I asked Henry to wait outside for a few minutes. I did not explain why. I slowly opened the door and entered the room. To my surprise, it was empty. The creature had gone. I was so overcome by the feeling that I fainted. I was ill for many months.During my illness, Henry

29、was my only nurse. He heard me talking in my sleep about a monster. At first, he thought I was just having a bad dream, but then he realized that something very bad happened in my life. At last, I began to get better.1What is this passage probably taken from?AA news report.BA science fiction.CA trav

30、el guide.Da history book.2Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?AThe birth of the creature.BThe personalities of the creature.CThe happy feeling of creating life.DThe spirit of the creature.3What does the underlined word “fainted” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?Abroke downBcheeredClost sensesDwen

31、t wrongC15、Christmas wont be Christmas without any presents, said Jo.Its so terrible to be poor! sighed Meg, looking down at her old dress.I dont think its fair for some girls to have plenty of pretty things, and other girls nothing at all, added little Amy.Weve got Father and Mother and each other,

32、 said Beth from her corner.Jo said sadly, We havent got Father, and shall not have him for a long time. She didnt say perhaps never, but each silently added it, thinking of Father far away, where the fighting was.Nobody spoke for a minute; then Meg said, You know the reason why Mother asked us not t

33、o have any presents this Christmas was that it is going to be a hard time for everyone; and she thinks we ought not to spend money for pleasure when our men are suffering in the army.Weve each got a dollar, and the army wouldnt be much helped by our giving that. I agree not to ask anything from Moth

34、er or you, but I do want to buy Undine and Sintram for myself; Ive wanted it so long, said Jo, who was a bookworm.I planned to spend mine on new- music, said Beth.I shall get a nice box of drawing pencils; I really need them, said Amy decidedly.Mother didnt say anything about our money, and she wont

35、 wish us to give up everything. Lets each buy what we want, and have a little fun; Im sure we work hard enough to earn it, cried Jo.1What is the relationship between the four girls?AThey are friends.BThey are neighbours.CThey are classmates.DThey are sisters.2When did the story happen?AIn an ancient

36、 time.BIn a modern society.CIn the war time.DIn a peaceful time.3What was their life like?APoor and tough.BRich and wonderful.CExciting and delightful.DSimple but comfortable.4What is NOT true about the girls according to the passage?AThey cared about others.BThey were strong and active.CThey gave u

37、p all their hobbies and dreams.DThey still kept their dreams.D16、Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make your stay enjoyable, we hope you will use our facilities（設(shè)施）to the full.Dining Room： You can have three meals in the dining room. (breakfast 8-9 a.m.； lunch 12-2：30 p.m.；dinner 7：30-9 p.m.)Room Servic

38、e： You can dial 0 for Reception(接待處) to make a phone call while you are on bed. There are also pay telephones near the reception desk.Shop： You can buy presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5：30 p.m. here.Laundry：We have a laundry in the building, and will wash and return your clothes within 24 h

39、ours.You can ask the room staff to collect them.Bar： The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 11 a.m.Banking： We can cash cheques (兌現(xiàn)支票)& exchange any foreign money for you.1You would see the notice _.Ain a restaurant Bin a supermarketCin a big hotel Din a library2There are _ kinds of s

40、ervice according to the notice.Atwelve Bten Cfive Dsix3You can have a quick meal in the _ if you arrive at the hotel at 2 a.m.Ashop BbarCdining room Droom4The underlined word “l(fā)aundry” means _ in Chinese.A洗手間 B浴室 C洗衣房 D茶水間5What can you do if you want to make a phone call to your friend in your room?

41、APhone the reception desk. BGo to the reception desk.CPhone the room staff. DGo to the public phones.E17、A young prince had just recently become King. In order to rule his kingdom, he decided to learn all the wisdom of world. Therefore, he gathered all the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and or

42、dered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed quickly. The wise men returned with their camels, carrying 5000 books full of wisdom. Seeing so many books, the king was so shocked that he didnt know how to start. So he ordered the wise men to condense the books and brin

43、g them back to him. Another five years passed. The wise men again went to see the king, this time bringing 500 books, but the king still thought there were too many. Five more years passed. The wise men brought back 50 books. At this time, the king was troubled with many problems, but he still felt

44、were too many books.During the next few years, the wise men worked hard to condense the 50 books into one book and present it to the king. The king took no interest in reading this book, nor did he have time to learn from it. More problems broke out in his kingdom-his enemies endlessly attacked and

45、diseases affected his people. He did not have the wisdom to solve these problems. Finally, the king was killed by a ruler in the neighbour country and his country was destroyed.Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy. If there is no action, there can be no gain. Only if we set

46、out to find wisdom can we make a difference.1Why did the king gather all the wise man?ATo help him rule the kingdom. BTo teach him some knowledge.CTo look for books for his kingdom. DTo look for books of wisdom for him.2What does the underlined word “condense” mean?ATo put much information into a sm

47、all space. BTo make the price of books lower.CTo make the books smaller than ever. DTo make the books easier than ever.3Why wouldnt the king read the ONE book made from 50 books?ABecause he didnt know how to start. BBecause he lost interest and time for it.CBecause he wasnt sure about that book. DBe

48、cause it didnt have the wisdom he wanted.4What can we learn from this passage?ATime and tide wait for no man. BWisdom can make a country strong.CWisdom wont come to you by itself. DThe meaning of living is to find wisdom.F18、In todays Internet age, the demand for online games continues to grow. Onli

49、ne computer game centers exist in many cities and towns all over throughout Asia. Facing the pressures of school and life, people expect a diversion from these problems. Too often, however, they can lead to problems and unhealthy addictions（嗜好）.This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea

50、. The country has the worlds highest percentage of high-speed Internet services. It also has a high number of online game players and related problems. In 2010, a young man collapsed (突然暈倒) and died while playing online games. He had been playing almost nonstop for 86 hours at an Internet caf. Anoth

51、er young man killed his sister after becoming confused between the online world and real life. A 12-year-old boy stole US $ 16,000 from his father and ran away from home. He did this to continue his obsession(著迷) with an online game. Such problems, however, dont just happen in South Korea. They are

52、spreading to other parts of Asia, as well.What kinds of people develop online game addiction? What does the problem look like? Dr. SueHuei Chen, a clinical psychologist, researches Internet addiction. She discovered some signs of at-risk individuals such as lack friendships and good social skills. T

53、hose problem individuals feel it so compulsive(強(qiáng)迫性的) to play online games that they could give up things such as school or family. They feel the need to spend more and more time online. And they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.How many problem game players are there?

54、In mainland China, the number of problem online gamers is alarming. In 2012, the China daily reported that China had 13.8 million online game players. Furthermore, it stated that 80 percent of these were under 25 and had signs of addiction. Such numbers point toward a growing problem among Chinese y

55、outh. Make sure to keep control over your online game playing. If you dont control it, it can get control of you.1What is mainly discussed in the passage?AThe disadvantages of the Internet.BThe online game problems in Asia.CThe popularity of online games worldwide.DThe cause of online game addiction

56、.2The underlined word “diversion” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _.AcareerBcomfortCescapeDsupport3According to Paragraph 2, which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe young killers sister was killed in an unreal worldBOnline game playing is responsible for the young mans death.CPeople in South Korea have access to the Internet most easily.DThe teenage boy stole money due to his playing games online.4What can we learn from the passage?AMost people in Asia have developed an addiction to online games.BOnline game addictions cause m