衡水電大英語作業(yè)

精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心---專注---專業(yè)專心---專注---專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心---專注---專業(yè)開放英語3形成性考核冊(cè)作業(yè)1第一部分:交際用語(每題2分,共10分)一、閱讀下面的小對(duì)話，從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.MayIhelpyou,madam?_______D__________.A.Sorry,IhavenoideaB.Yes,IknowwhattobuyC.You’dbettergivemeahandD.Yes,I‘dlike2kilosoforanges2.MayIknowyouraddress?_________A____________.A.Sure.Hereyouare.B.IhavenoideaC.It’sfarfromhereD.Sorry,I’veforgotten3.Well,Mary,howareyou?____________C___________.A.I’mgoodB.I’mpleasedC.I’mfineD.I’mnice4.Idon’tlikethesportsprogramsonSundays.__B_____A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoamID.NeitheramI5.Willyougoonapicnicwithustomorrow?______________B_____________.A.Yes,butI’llhaveEnglishclasses.B.Sorry,IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Brown.C.I’mafraidIhavenoidea.D.NeitheramI第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（40分）二、選擇填空閱讀下面的句子和對(duì)話，從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，共20分）6.Ithappened____D____awinternight.A.atB.inC.byD.on7Iknowitisn’timportantbutIcan’thelp_____B_____aboutit.A.buttothinkB.thinkingC.toD.think8.That’sallsettled.It_____D_____talkedabout.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tbeC.can’tD.needn’tbe9.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewas______A_____byheraunt.A.broughtupB.broughtoutC.grownupD.grown10._______B________hesaidisquiteright.A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Why11.Don’tworry.Thereis_______C___roomforallyourbookshere.A.moreB.muchC.enoughD.some12.What’shappenedtoTom?_________D_____tohospital.A.He’stakenB.He’llbetakenC.He’lltakeD.He’sbeentaken13.Idon’tsupposehewillattendthemeeting,___B_________?A.won’theB.willheC.doID.don’tI14.________A________fineweatheritis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa15NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_____B______tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.isB.areC.amD.be三、完型填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號(hào)。（每題2分，共20分）MollyWilson___16___C_adancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshe___17_B____tosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity.Asachildshe__18___A___asaballetdancer,butat15shehadgrowntootallforclassicalballet,soshe__19__D_____amemberofapopdanceteam.She__20__B_,and___21__C_shehadchildrensheretiredfromshowbusinesstobringthem___22_D__.Theygrewup,andwhentheywere18theylefthome.Shesays,“WhenIdecidedtodotheround-the–worldrace,myhusbandthoughtIwasboredbecausethechildrenhadlefthome.Hewasalsoworried___23D_Ihadneversailed__24_A____.Iwasnotbored,butI___25__B___somepeoplewhotoldmeabouttherace.Theyhadtakenpartinit,buttheyhadonlydoneonesection,say,fromNewZealandtoAustralia.Iwantedtodothewholeten-monthjourney.”16.A.isB.wasC.hadbeenD.hasbeen17.A.decidesB.decidedC.haddecidedD.hasdecided18.A.hadtrainedB.hadbeentrainedC.wastrainedD.trained19.A.becomeB.hadbecomeC.hasbecomeD.became20.A.getsmarriedB.gotmarriedC.wasmarryingD.hadmarried21.A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.---22.A.downB.inC.outD.up23.A.althoughB.howeverC.soD.because24.A.beforeB.agoC.sinceD.after25.A.metB.hadmetC.meetD.hasmeet第三部分：閱讀理解（30分）四、閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號(hào)。（每題2分，共20分）短文理解1AnExtraordinaryChangeorDirectionMollyWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity.Asachildshehadtrainedasaballetdancer,butat15shehadgrowntootallforclassicalballet,soshebecameamemberofapopdanceteam.Shegotmarried,andaftershehadchildrensheretiredfromshowbusinesstobringthemup.Theygrewup,andwhentheywere18theylefthome.Shesays,“WhenIdecidedtodotheround-the–worldrace,myhusbandthoughtIwasboredbecausethechildrenhadlefthome.HewasalsoworriedbecauseIhadneversailedbefore.Iwasnotbored,butIhadmetsomepeoplewhotoldmeabouttherace.Theyhadtakenpartinit,buttheyhadonlydoneonesection,say,fromNewZealandtoAustralia.Iwantedtodothewholeten-monthjourney.”BeforeMollyleftshedidalotoftraining,butithadn’tpreparedherfortheworstweatherwhichtheyexperienced.Shetellsonestory.“Onenighttheseawasveryroughanditwasverycold.Ihadgonedownstairswhenahugewavesmashedintotheboatandinjuredtwomenonthedeck.Oneofthemencouldn’tmovebecausehehadbrokenhisleg.Theyweretakentohospitalbyhelicopter.Thatwastheworsttime.”BytheendofOctoberlastyear,shehadraisedmorethan50,000poundsforcharity.Shesays,“SometimesIaskmyself,whatdidIdo?HowdidIdoit?ButthenIthink,it’sthesameasbeingadancer.BeforeIleftonthetrip,Ihadtrainedhard.Ihadgotveryfitandhadpreparedmyselfcompletely.ThenonthetripIwassimplyagoodteammember.”26.Whatdoestheword“extraordinary”meaninthetitle?__B____A.veryordinaryB.veryunusualandsurprisingC.notspecialD.extreme27.Thesentence“myhusbandthoughtIwasbored“inPara.4meantthatmyhusbandthoughtIfelt_____D___.A.dissatisfiedbecauseIhadnothingbettertodoathomeB.annoyedbecauseIhadtowaitlongformychildrentocomebackhomeC.happybecauseIcoulddosomethingIwasinterestedininsteadoftakingcareofchildrenD.sadbecauseallthechildrenleftmewhentheygrowup28.Theword“section”inPara.4mostprobablymeanshere_C_____A.groupofpeopleB.partofthetrainingC.partoftherouteofsailD.partofthejob29.Whichofthefollowingisnearest(closest)inmeaningto“rough”inthesentence“Onenighttheseawasveryrough”inPara.5?____C___A.notexactB.difficultC.notsmoothbecauseofhugewavesD.pleasant30.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat___A____.A.thequalitiessheneededforthetripwerethesameasthoseforadancerB.manyyearsofdancinghadalreadypreparedherforthesailcompletely,sosheneedn’tdoanythingbeforethejourneyC.sheshouldbekindtootherteammembersduringthetripD.sheshouldnotforgetdancingduringthetrip短文理解2Inthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople—nottheirclothes,ideas,orlanguages–haschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.TheoriginalchocolatedrinkwasmadefromtheseedsofthecocoatreebySouthAmericanIndians.TheSpanishintroducedittotherestoftheworldduringthe1500’s.Andalthoughitwasveryexpensive,itquicklybecamefashionable.InLondonshopswherechocolatedrinkswereservedbecameimportantmeetingplaces.Somestillexisttoday.ThepotatoisalsofromtheNewWorld.Around1600,theSpanishbroughtitfromPerutoEurope,whereitsoonwaswidelygrown.IrelandbecamesodependentonitthatthousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedwhenthecropfailedduringthe“PotatoFamine”of1845-6,andthousandsmorewereforcedtoemigratetoAmerica.TherearemanyotherfoodsthathavetraveledfromSouthAmericatotheOldWorld.Butsomeotherswentintheoppositedirection.BrazilisnowtheWorld’slargestgrowerofcoffee,andcoffeeisanimportantcropinColombiaandotherSouthAmericancountries.ButitisnativetoEthiopia.ItisfirstmadeintoadrinkbyArabsduringthe1400’s.AccordingtoanArabiclegend,coffeewasdiscoveredwhenagoatherdnamedKaldinoticedthathisgoatswereattractedtotheredberriesonacoffeebush.Hetriedoneandexperiencedthe“wide-awake”feelingthatone-thirdoftheworld’spopulationnowstartsthedaywith.31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghaschangedthemostinthelast500years?___A___A.FoodC.PotatoB.ChocolateD.Coffee32.“Some”in“Somestillexisttoday”refersto___C_______.A.somecocoatreesC.someshopsB.somechocolatedrinksD.someSouthAmericanIndians33.ThousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedduringthe“PotatoFamine”because__D__________.A.theyweresodependentonthepotatothattheyrefusedtoeatanythingelse.B.theywereforcedtoemigratetoAmericaC.theweatherconditionsinIrelandwerenotsuitableforgrowingthepotatoD.thepotatoharvestwasbad34.Coffeeoriginallycamefrom______C____.A.BrazilB.ColombiaC.EthiopiaD.Arabia35.TheArabiclegendisusedtoprovethat______B____.A.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldiB.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldi’sgoatsC.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredinSouthAmericancountriesD.coffeedrinkswerefirstmadebyArabs五、閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是正確（T），錯(cuò)誤（F），還是文字中沒有涉及相關(guān)信息（NG）。（每題2分，共10分）短文理解3Lilyis70yearsoldandshetakescareofher91-year-oldmother.Shetoldusaboutcaringforhermother.Iwakeupearlyeveryday,it’susuallyabout6.30am,andwaituntilIhearTilly,mymum,movingabout.ThenImakeheracupoftea.Atabouthalfpastsevenshegetsupandwehavebreakfasttogether.Wenormallyjusthavetoast,butonSundayswealwayshavebaconandeggs.Afterbreakfastshereadsthenewspaper,thenshesitsbythewindowandwavestotheneighboursastheywalkby.Shehardlyevergoesoutbutsheisveryproudofherpersonalappearance,soshegoestothehairdresseronceamonth.Shedoesn’tlikerbeingleftonherownforverylong,soIalwaysarrangeforaneighbourtocomeandsitwithherwhenIgoout.Nowandagain,myfriendandneighbour,Joan,comestospendthedaywithher,andIcangoandhavelunchwithanotherfriend,May,wholivesintown.Ihaveabrother,Syd.Hecomestostaytwoorthreetimesayear.Heisverygoodandkeepsintouch,buthelives300milesaway.Onceayear,hecollectsmumandtakeshertostaywithhiminLondonforaweek.Shedoesn’treallylikegoingbecauseit’salongjourney,butIneedtherest.Sally,thenurse,comestoseemumregularly.Mynext-doorneighbor,Jack,oftencallsin.IntheeveningweusuallywatchTVandwesometimesplaycards.Mumisfantasticforherage.ButIcanneverdecidetogoanywherespontaneously.Ialwayshavetoplanit,soIfeelabittrapped.Butwhatisthealternative?Anoldpeople’home?Icouldn’tdothattomymother?36.Lilywakesbeforehermother.(T)37.JoansometimesspendsthedaywithLily’smother.(T)38.Tillyissatisfiedwithherhairdresser.(T)39.Lily’sbrothercomestovisiteverythreeweeks.(F)40.LilyandhermotherplaycardsmorethantheywatchTV.(F)作業(yè)2第一部分:交際用語(每題2分,共10分)一、閱讀下面的小對(duì)話，從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Niceweather,isn’tit?___________C_________.A.I’mnotsureB.YourknowitwellC.Yes,itisD.Yes,itisn’t2.Whataboutgoingforawalk?_____________A______________.A.Whynot?AgoodideaB.That’sallrightC.So,doID.Walkingisgoodtoyou3.WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?______________D________________.A.That’sfine,thankyouB.Yes,pleaseC.TakeaseatD.Ofcoursenot4.Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?______________D________________.A.It’snotveryfarfromhereB.ThesupermarketisverylargeC.ThegoodsthereareveryexpensiveD.Sorry,sir.I’mastrangerheremyself5.What’stheproblem,Harry?______________D________________.A.NoproblemB.NotroubleatallC.ThankyouforaskingmeaboutitD.Ican’trememberwhereIleftmyglassesE.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（40分）二、選擇填空閱讀下面的句子和對(duì)話，從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，共20分）6.Whichdoyoulikebetter,realmovies_____D______cartoons?A.and,thanB.or,thanC.and,andD.or,to7.WhatafoolIhavebeen!Why___B_____Ithinkofthatbefore?A.don’tB.didn’tC.notD.do8.Timeismoney!Weshould_____B_______ourtime.A.befitforB.makegooduseofC.playapartofD.taketheplaceof9.Youmustexplain________C___howtheysucceeded___________theexperiment.A.ofus,forB.atus,atC.tous,inD.forus,to10.Ofallthestorieshere,Ilikethisone__________.It’snotinterestingatall.無答案A.spoken,writtenB.speaking,writtenC.speaking,writingD.speak,write11.Wemustmakeadifferencebetween__A________languageand_________language.A.spoken,writtenB.speaking,writtenC.speaking,writingD.speak,write12.Ithinkallthesearemainpoints_____B_____muchattention.A.beingworthyofB.worthyofC.whichworthD.whichworthyof13.They____B___thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.observed14.CanIgetyouacupoftea?______________A_____________.A.that’sveryniceofyouB.withpleasureC.youcan,pleaseD.thankyouforthetea15.Maryforgot____B______alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.A.writingB.towriteC.havingwroteD.tohavewritten三、完型填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號(hào)。（每題2分，共20分）Astudyhasshownthatfitnessisthekey_16__C___longlife,irrespectiveofbodyshape__17____A_evensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeoplewhoexerciselivelongerthan_18__D___,eveniftheyareoverweightandsmoke.Thestudyfoundthat__19_____D__fitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimesmorelikelytodiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastrue20_B___themenhadheartproblems,smokedorwereoverweight.Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbetter_21_B_____andactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKencooper,afitnessexpert,said,“Youarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayandexercisingregularlythan22______A_anon-smokerandsedentary.”Althoughheadds,“Butdon’tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsing_23_______C____,Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary.”TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressure_24______A____manufacturerstoreducehighlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethenation’shealth.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernmentshouldencouragemorepeople_25_____C___.16.A.forB.ofC.toD.in17.A.orB.andC.butD.either18.A.thosewhodoesnotB.thesewhodonotC.thesethatdonotD.thosewhodonot19.A.thelittleB.lessC.leaseD.theleast20.A.thatB.whetherornotC.ifornotD.when21.A.beingfatB.tobefatC.todoD.doing22.A.beingB.beC.tobeD.is23.A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.smoked24.A.onB.inC.toD.for25.A.exerciseB.exercisingC.toexerciseD.exercised第三部分：閱讀理解（30分）四、閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號(hào)。（每題2分，共20分）短文理解1PATtheDogDidyouknowtherearesomeveryspecialdogsdoinggoodworkinourhospitalwards?ThesearePAT(PetsAsTherapy)dogs.Doctorsandnursesarerecognizingthebenefitsofpetsmoreandmore–particularlyforchildren,peoplewithmentalillnessesandelderlypeoplewhoareseparatedfromtheirownpetsorhavehadtogiveuptheirpets.Strokingandplayingwithapetisacalmingexperienceandsomethingtolookforwardto.Onehospitalreportedthatamanwithamentalillness,whohadn’tspokenforyears,firststrokedandplayedwithavisitingdogandthenstartedtalkingtoit.Today,around4,500dogsand50catsandtheirvolunteerownersareatworkintheUKbringingcomfortandpleasuretoover100,000peopleinhospital.Therearemanyother“workingdogs”.Thereareguarddogs,policedogs,huntingdogsanddogsfortheblind.Disabledpeoplebenefitgreatly.TakethecaseofAlanSmythe,whohastovisithospitaleverymonth.Somethingsaredifficultforhimbecauseheisinawheelchair.Buthislifehasaltereddramaticallysincehegotagod,Tess,fromthecharity“DogsfortheDisabled”.“Shehelpsmetogetdressed,andshebringsmemysocksandshoes.Shefetchesthenewspaperfromtheshop,andshepassesmethephonewhenitrings.Ifeelsomuchbettertoo.It’slikehavingareallygoodfriend.Shecomeswithmetohospital.Once,shesavedmylife.Iamadiabeticandonedaymybloodsugarleveldropped,andwhenIwasgoingintoacomashewentnextdoorandshealertedmyneighbor.Hegavemeaninsulininjection.”

26.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?___B_________A.Allthedogsareallowedintothehospitalstovisitthepatients.B.Onlysomespecialdogscanhelpthepatientsfeelbetter.C.Doctorsandnursesdoubtifpetscanbringcomforttothepatients.D.Doctorsandnursesareawarepetswillbringbenefitstoallthepatients.27.PetsareparticularlybeneficialtothefollowingEXCEPT_______C_____.A.childrenB.peoplewithmentalillnessC.theelderlypeoplewholivealoneD.theelderlypeoplewhohavetoliveapartfromtheirpets28.ThefirstsentenceofPara.2suggests___D______.A.touchingandplayingwithapetmakespeoplenervousandanxiousB.petscanmakepeoplebecomequietandattentiveC.peoplefeeluncomfortablewhentheytouchandplaywithapetD.peoplefeelrelaxedandhopefulwhentheytouchandplaywithapet29.ThedoghelpsAlandothefollowingEXCEPT___D________.A.ShehelpshergetdressedB.SheaccompanieshertothehospitalC.ShegetsthenewspaperforherD.Shepicksupthephoneforher30.Thesentence“whenIwasgoingtoacomma”meansthat_____C______.A.whenIgothungryB.whenIfeltasleepC.whenIbecameunconsciousD.whenIfelldownonthefloor短文理解2Afunnythinghappenedonthewaytothecommunicationrevolution:westoppedtalkingtoeachother.Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhismobilephonerang,interruptingourconversation.Therewewere,walkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnydayand–poof!IwascutoffasifIhadbecomeabsentfromtheconversation.Thepartwasfilledwithpeopletalkingontheircellphones.Theywerepassingpeoplewithoutlookingatthem,sayinghello,noticingtheirbabesorstoppingtopattheirdogs.Itseemsthatthelimitlesselectronicvoiceispreferredtohumancontact.Thetelephoneusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplefeelabsent.RecentlyIwasinacarwiththreefriends.Thedriverhushedtherestofusbecausehecouldnothearthepersonontheotherendofhiscellphone.Therewewere,fourfriendsdrivingdownthehighway,unabletotalktoeachotherbecauseofthesmallthingdesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?Everyadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteraction.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.Asalmosteverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomatic,theemotionaldistanceindexgoesup.Pumpinggasatthestation?Whysaygood-morningtotheassistantwhenyoucanswipeyourcreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?Makingadepositatthebank?WhytalktotheclerkwholivesintheneighborhoodwhenyoucanputyourcardintotheATM?Moreandmore,Ifindmyselfhidingbehinde-mailtodoajobmeantforconversationorbeingrelievedthatvoicemailpickedupbecauseIdidn’treallyhavetimetotalk.Thetechnologydevotedtohelpingmekeepintouchismakingmelonelier.Iownamobilephone,anATMcard,avoice-mailtelephone,andane-mailaccount.Givingthemupisn’tachoice.Theyaregreatforwhattheyareintendedtodo.It’stheirunintendedresultsthatmakemeupset.Whatgoodisallthisgee-whiztechnologyifthereisnooneintheroomtohearyoucryingout“Geewhiz”?31.Theauthor’sexperienceofwalkinginaparkwithafriendrecentlymadehimfeel_____A_____.A.unhappyB.funnyC.sunnyD.wonderful32.Accordingtotheauthor,humancontactinaparkmeans____D______.A.lookingateachotherandsayinghellowhenpassingB.noticingtheirbabiesandstoppingtopattheirdogsC.talkingonthemobilephoneandgettingconnectedwiththeotherpeopleD.bothAandB33.Accordingtotheauthor,themoreconnectedwegetincommunicationstechnology,the______C__weare.A.moreautomaticB.easierC.moredisconnectedD.closer34.Whataretheexamplestheauthorgivestoexplainhisideathateveryadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteraction?_D________A.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.B.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.C.Ifhismomhasaquestion,hejustleavestheansweronhermachine.D.Alloftheabove35.Whatistheunintendedresultofcommunicationtechnology,accordingtotheauthor?___B_____A.Itmakescommunicationeasierandconversationpossibleeverywhere/B.Itactuallycreatesadistancebetweenpeopleinsteadofbringingthemtogether.C.Itmakeseverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsautomaticandmakespeoplefeelconnected.D.Itmakeshumancontactslimitlesswithelectronicvoiceseverywhere.五、閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是正確（T），錯(cuò)誤（F），還是文字中沒有涉及相關(guān)信息（NG）。（每題2分，共10分）短文理解3TheancientOlympicGameswerepartofareligiousfestivalinhonouroftheGreekgodZeus,thefatherofallGreekgodsandgoddesses.ThefestivalandgameswereheldinOlympia,areligioussanctuary.TheathletescametoOlympiafromallpartsoftheGreekworld,fromasfarasSpaininthewestandTurkeyintheeast.TheancientOlympicGamesbeganintheyear766BCwhenKoroibos,acookfromthecityofElis,wona200-metre-longrace.Theytookplaceforaperiodof617yearsuntilthelastgameswereheldinAD393.Intheancientgames,athletesreceivedprizesworthlargeamountsofmoney.Infacttheword“athlete”isanancientGreekword,meaning“onewhocompetesforaprize”.Althoughwomendidnotcompeteinthegames,therewasaseparatefestivalheldatthesametimeinhonourofHera,wifeofZeus.Atthisfestivalunmarriedgirlscompetedinfootraces.ThemarathonwasnotaneventoftheancientOlympicGames.ThemarathonisamoderneventthatwasfirstintroducedintheOlympicGamesin1896.ItwasnamedafteravillagecalledMarathonwherethePersiansweredefeatedbyasmallGreekarmy.ThenewsofthevictorywasbroughttoAthensbysoldier,whoranthe26milesfromthevillageofTheOlympicflagwasintroducedin1908andcarriesthesymboloffivelinkedrings.Whichrepresentthefivecontinents---Africa,America,Asia,AustralasiaandEurope.TheOlympicflamewasfirstcarriedinthe1932OlympicGamesinLosAngeles.TherewasnotorchrelayintheancientOlympicGames.ThefirsttorchrelayinthemodernOlympicGameswasstagedinBerlinin1936.36.TheancientGreeksheldthefirstOlympicGamesin617BC.（F）37.TheancientGreeksheldtheOlympicGamesfor393years.(F)38.TheydidnotallowwomentocompeteintheancientOlympicGames.(T)39.TheyfirstusedtheOlympicflagin1908.(T)40.BoththeOlympicGamesandtheMarathonRaceareverypopularforoldandyoungpeopleinmanycountriesoftheworld.(NG)作業(yè)3交際用語1.Hello,MayItalktotheheadmasternow?_______A____________.A.sorry,heisbusyatthemomentB.No,youcan’tC.Sorry,youcan’tD.Idon’tknow2.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?_______C__________.A.Ok,butIhavetogotoameetingnowB.No,Ican’tC.Sorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparentsD.Idon’tknow3.Oh,sorrytobotheryou._________A___________.A.That’sokayB.No,youcan’tC.That’sgood.D.Oh,Idon’tknow4.Canyouturndowntheradio,please?_________B__________.A.Oh,IknowB.I’msorry,Ididn’trealizeitwasthatloudC.I’llkeepitdownnexttimeD.