河南省專升本英語(yǔ)模擬題

XX省2015年普通高等學(xué)校選拔優(yōu)秀?？飘厴I(yè)生進(jìn)入本科階段學(xué)習(xí)考試公共英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷試卷（五）PartIVocabularyandStructure(40points)Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompleteseachsentence,andthenwritethechoiceinthebrackets.1.Wordcame______freesouvenirswillbegivento_____comesfirst．A．what;nomatterwhomB．that;whoeverC．which;whomeverD．that;nomatterwho2.Victorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotableB.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable—Hello．CanIspeaktoMr．Brown?—I'msorry,butitis3weeks___heworkedhere．A．beforeB．sinceC．a(chǎn)fterD．while4.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage________thegirlandtookheraway,________intothewoods.A.seizing,disappearedB.seized,disappearedC.seizing,disappearingD.seized,disappearing．Mary’sparentsadmittedthatshewasalwayscontrarytoawishof．A．themB．theirs．theirD．themselves6.Mostcompanies’marketingeffortisfocusedongettingcustomers,withlittleattention______tokeepingthem.A.payingB.topayC.paidD.having7.ThecostofrentingahouseinBeijingishigherthaninanyothercityofChina.A.oneB.itC.thatD.this8.Thosewhoputtheirmoneyawayinthebankknowverywellthatinterestratecouldgo______.A.bothwaysB.allwaysC.neitherwayD.eitherway—Hi,John!I'mgoingtoHungaryformyholiday．—Hungary?Asplendidcountry,___wellworthvisiting．A．itB．oneC．whichD．that10.Thetrafficproblemshaveseverelyaffectedeconomicdevelopment.________wemustsparenoeffortstosolvethem.A.FurthermoreB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Nevertheless11.Inthetendays_______NewYear'sDay,revelerswithintheFifthRingRoad______tosetofffirecrackersfrom7a.m.tomidnight.A.following,areallowedB.followed,allowC.following,allowingD.followed,haveallowed12.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—_____,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A．Yes,heshouldn’tB．SoheshouldC．SowasheD．Sohewas13.______isknowntousallisthatChinahaslaunchedShenzhouVspaceshipsuccessfully.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.AsIoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything________?A.tobebuyingB.tobuyC.forbuyingD.bought15.Never_______forgetthedayswhen_______togetherwithyou．A．shallI；IlivedB．shallI；didIliveC．Ishall；IlivedD．Ishall；didIlive16.Whydidn"tyoutellmetherewasnomeetingtoday?I_____allthewayhere_____theheavysnow.A.needn"thavedriven；throughB.Can’thavedrivC.mustn"thavedriven；throughD.shouldn"thavedriven；cross．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimgoodjumper．A．what；whatB．that；thatC．what；thatD．that；had18.Smallbusinessesarefindingithardtosurviveinthepresenteconomic.A.atmosphereB.worldC.climateD.condition19.Thecompanyhadtoanumberofworkersbecauseofthedropinsales.A.seeoffB.takeoffC.cutoffD.layoff20.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseating21.EveryonewhoreachedthetopofMountTaiwaswithamagnificentview.A.awardedB.admiredC.rewardedD.impressed22.Thisgroupofdesignersaplanfortheprojectofthecompany．A.drewupB.sentupC.setupD.turnedup23.Youweresillynot________yourcar.A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglocked24.Couldyoutellmehowto_______theseproblemssothatIwillbeabletoadapttothelifeinGuiyang?A.dowithBeupwithC.agreewithD.dealwithDonleavethewater________whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torun26.Thenewmovie____________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime．ApromisesB．a(chǎn)greesC．pretendsD．intends27.Peterregretted__________tothematchlastweek.A.notgoingB.nottogoC.nothavingbeengoingD.nottobegoing28.Ifyougotothemovietonight,so______I.A.willB.doC.amD.can29.Youwillseethisproduct__________whereveryougo.A.advertisedB.advertisingC.advertiseD.tobeadvertised30.I'djustassoonyou__________makeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing.A.don'tB.didn'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't31.We'llgetintouchwithyouassoonasticketsbecome.A．presentB．preciousC．a(chǎn)vailableD．convenient32.Theywereprettypoorbutmostoftheirfriendswereeven_________.A.richerB.badlyoffC.worseoffD.welloff33.________leftbeforethedeadline,itseems_______thatwewillfinishthetaskontime.A.Becausesomuchtime;likelyB.Assomanytimes;possibleC.Thoughalotoftime;possibleD.Withalotoftime;likely34.Madeupofpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld，theneighborhoodismuchmore________thananyother.A．reliableB．differentC．flexibleD．varied35.—Iregret_____youJohnhasbeenfired.—Icanhardlybelievemyears.He’ssuchafineworker.A.tellingB.havingtoldC.totellD.tohavetold36.Thelittlemanwas_______onemeterfiftyhigh,whoisoftenlaughedat.A.almostmorethanB.hardlymorethanC.nearlymorethanD.asmuchas．LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIyouradviceA.followB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.havefollowed38.TheCCTVprogram,PeopleWhoMovedChina,honorsthose____contributionsshouldbe．A．whoseB．whichC.theirD．who39.Noneoftheunderwaterworkershasbeenharmedbythegreatfish.________,mostfishweresofriendlythattheyplayedwiththeinstruments.A.InsteadB.EventhoughC.HoweverD.Though40.Theboarddeemediturgentthatthesefilesrightaway.A.hadtobeprintedB.shouldhavebeenprintedC.mustbeprintedD.shouldbeprintedPartIICloze(20points)Directions:Thereare20blanketsinthefollowingpassages.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics,"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe__41__ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville_42__allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat__43__spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外來(lái)的)treatin__44__days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and__45__ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe__46__it.Whatlaughing__47__wehadaboutthe__48__respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.__49__,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto__50__itdownsimplyformyown__51__,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.__52__,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno__53__lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto__54__mywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe__55__papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,''TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout__56__tothewholeclass.__57__laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow__58__,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,__59__mywordshadthepowertomakepeople__60__.41.A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience42.A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.after43.A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made44.A.theirB.pastC.lastD.those45.A.noneB.oneC.earnsD.neither46.A.carefulaboutB.goodatC.fondofD.interestedin47.A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments48.A.nearlyB.naturallyC.officiallyD,socially49.A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately50.A.settleB.putC.biteD.let51.A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy52.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AsforhimD.Exceptforthat53.A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea54.A.giveupB.continueC.handinD.delay55.A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly56.A.laidB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly57.A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I58.A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure59.A.ifB.forC.whileD.although60.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laughPartIIIReadingcomprehension(40points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.Passage1Hairlossisoneofthosethingswestilldonotunderstand.Sciencehas,ofcourse,shownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.Somekindsofhairlossaretemporary(暫時(shí)的),aneffectofillness.Inthosecaseswecanexpectthehairtogrowback.Italldependsonwhetherthehairrootisalive.Ifitisnot,hairlossispermanentandnothingwillhelp.Somedailylossofhairisanormal,healthysign.Mostpeoplelosebetween40to50scalphairseachday.Eachofthesescalphairsgrowsforfromtwotosixyearsandthenrests.Aboutthreemonthslateritispushedoutbyanewhairgrowingfromthesameroot.Thisisnotsomethingthatshouldcausegreatconcern.Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlossisseasonal(季節(jié)性的）,withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.Everyoneexperiencesanormalcycleoflossandgrowth.Theproblemofhairlossresultswhenlossisgreaterthangrowth.Themaincauseofhairlossinmenseemstobeaccumulation(積累)ofahormone(荷爾蒙)inthebody.Whenthathormonereachesacertainlevel,thehairgrowingperiodisshortenedandhairlossistheresult.Thereisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This,however,isnottheendoftheworld.61.Accordingtoscience,_________.A.allhairlossisanormal,healthysignBmanshouldpayspecialattentiontohairlossC.it’slikelythatmenhavemoreproblemsofhairlossD.menlosemorehairthanwomendo62.Ifthehairrootisnotalive,_______.A.therewillbeillnessB.humanbeingshavenowaytocurehairlossChairlossaretemporaryD.thereisstillsomethingthatcanhelp63.Wenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnis________.A.permanentB.healthysignC.seasonalD.nothingseriousThesentence“This,however,isnottheendoftheworld”means_______.A.manissuretofindthebestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefutureB.thewriterbelievestheearthexistsforeverC.wecan’tdestroytheworldbyanymeansD.thelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople65.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.A.LossorGrowthB.HairLossC.HealthySignD.ChangewithSeasonsPassage2Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Dont!Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustalthoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslim．Thenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschool．Usuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareaccepted，andthecourselaststwoyears．Thentheyoungactororactresstakesupworkwithatheatricalcompany(劇團(tuán))，usuallyasanassistantstage．Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatreandoccasionallyactinginverysmallparts．Itisveryhardworkindeed，thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny．Ofcourse，somepeoplehaveremarkablechanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthislongandhardtraining．ConniePratt，forexample，wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactoryAfilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop，ashedrovepastinhiscarHestoppedandgotouttospeaktothegirlHeaskedifshewouldliketogotothefilmstudiotodoatest，andshethoughthewasjoking．Thenshegotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.IttooktheproducertwentyminutestoconvinceConniethathewasserious.Thetestwas．Andwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday.Butchanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon.66Fromtheverybeginning，theauthorputsitclearlythatactingisaprofession_____A.soughtafterbytoomanyB.toodifficultforyoungpeopleC.forslimpeopleonlyD.onecangointowithoutspecialtraining67.Forsomeonewhofeelshemustact，itisverylikelythat_____A.hewillbecomeafilmstaratlonglastB.hewillbecomeastagemanagerC.hewillbewellpaidD.hewillendupwithoutanysuccess68.ThefilmproducerfoundConniePrattonemorningwhenshewas____A.atworkinabicyclefactoryB.drivingpasthiminhercarC.goingtoafilmstudioD.waitingforabus69.Afewweeksafterthetest,ConniePrattfoundherself______A.themostfamousactressoftheworldB.playingtheleadingfemaleroleinaplayC.asfamousasthegreatestactoroftheworldD.nolessfamousthantheleadingactoroftheday70.Theconcludingsentence“chanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoonmeans”A.thisissomethingwhichhappensonceinawhileB.thisisahighlyprofitablechanceC.thisissomethinghighlypossibleD.thisisaveryrarechancePassage3Soldiersandothermilitarypeoplewearuniformswithvariousothersymbolstoindicatetheirstatus．Butinthebusinessworldeveryonewearsmoreorlesssimilarsuits，andyoucannottellataglancewhorankshigherorlowerthananother．Sohowdopeopleinthebusinessworldshowtheirsuperiority?AnattempttostudythiswasmadebytworesearchersusingaseriesofsilentfilmsTheyhadtwoactorsplaythepartsofanexecutive(經(jīng)理)andavisitorandswitchroleseachtimeThescenehadonemanathisdeskplayingthepartofanexecutive，whiletheother，playingthepartofavisitor，knocksatthedoor，opensitandapproachesthedesktodiscusssomebusinessrTheaudiencewatchingthefilmswasaskedtoratetheexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatusAcertainsetofrulesaboutstatusbegantoemergefromtheratingsThevisitorshowedtheleastamountofstatuswhenhestoppedjustinsidethedoortotalkacrosstheroomtotheseated．Hewasconsideredtohavemorestatuswhenhewalkedhalfwayuptothedesk，andhehadthemoststatuswhenhewalkeddirectlyuptothedeskandstoodrightinfrontoftheseatedexecutive．Anotherthingthataffectedthestatusofthevisitorintheeyesoftheobserverswasthetimebetweenknockingandentering．Fortheseated，hisstatuswasalsoaffectedbythetimebetweenhearingtheknockandanswering．Thequickerthevisitorenteredtheroom，themorestatushehad．Thelongertheexecutivetooktoanswer，themorestatushehad．71.Whichofthestatementscanbestsumupthepassage?A.Theexecutivehasahigherstatusthanthevisitor．B.MilitarypeoplewearuniformsbutthebusinessmendonotC.Astudyrevealingasetofrulesaboutthestatusofbusinessmen．D.Itisagoodmethodtouseaseriesofsilentfilminresearch．72.Theexperimentdesignedbythetworesearchersaimedatfindingout_____A.howbusinessisconductedbyallexecutiveandavisitorB.howtotellthedifferencesbetweenanexecutiveandavisitorC.howtotellbusinessmenataglanceD.howbusinessmenindicatestatus73.Havingenteredtheroom，thecloserthevisitorapproachestheexecutive,___A.thelessitaffectedhisstatusB.thelowerhisstatusC.themoreitaffectedhisstatusD.thehigherhisstatus74.Thelongertheseatedmanwasinansweringtheknock，______A.thehigherhisstatusB.thelessitaffectedhisstatusC.thelowerhisstatusD.themoreitaffectedhisstatus75.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A.Soldierswearuniformswithvarioussymbolssothatonecantelltheirstatusataglance．B.Intheexperiment．oneactorplayedtheexecutivewhiletheotherplayedtheseatedmanC.Businesspeoplewearsimilarsuits．D.Theaudiencewatchingthefilmratedtheexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatus．Passage4Areallyourphotographsgood?Behonestwithyourself.Arentsomeofyourpicturestoodark,andotherstoolight?Howmanytimeshaveyouthrownawayaphoto?We,theFinePhotographClub,canhelpyou.WemeeteveryWednesdayinourcomfortableclubroominBridgeStreet.At7:30p.m.amemberofthecluboravisitorwouldgiveatalk,andthenwehavecoffee.Ourmemberswilladviseyouonallthelatestcamerasandfilms.Theywillhelpyoutodevelopyourfilmsorenlargeyourpictures.Whatdoesitallcost?Only5poundsayear.Photographyisnowabigbusiness.Doyouknow,forinstance,thatthereare15millioncamerasinourcountry?Andthat700millionphotographsaretakenayear,morethanone-thirdofthemincolor?Thinkoftheamountofphotographyintelevision,thecinema,newspapers,books,advertisementsandsoon.Inmodernlifepeoplelearnalotfrompictures,sophotographyismoreandmoreimportant.Itisalsomorecomplicatedandmoreexpensivethanitusedtobe.Youmayonlywanttotakegoodphotographsoffacesandplaces.Ifso,wecanhelpyoutogetbetterresults.Youneedntwasteanymoremoney.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutphotographyandhowitisused,jointheclubplease.Youwon’tbedisappointed.WritenowtotheSecretary,FinePhotographClub.BridgeStreet.76.Thepurposeofpassageisto_____.A.showpeoplehowtotakefinepicturesB.tellpeoplephotographyisnowabigbusinessC.tellpeopletheclubcandomanythingsforyouD.encouragepeopletojointhephotographclub77.Ifyouwanttojointheclub,you_____.A.mustbegoodatphotographyB.mustknowaboutthelatestcamerasandfilmsC.mustpayalittlemoneyayearD.mustbehonestwithyourself78.Youareabletobehonestsothatyoucan_____.A.sayifyourphotosaregoodorbadB.tellhowmuchmoneyyouwasteC.helptheFinePhotographClubD.knowthelatestdevelopmentincameras79.Theclubcangivethefollowingserviceexcept_____.A.coffeeB.amusementC.adviceD.information80.Whichstatementofthefollowingistrue?A.IfyouareamemberofFinePhotographClub,itwillcostyouonly5poundstobuyacamera.B.AllthemembersofFinePhotographClubcantakefreephotographsoffacesandplaces.C.Morethanathirdof700millioncolorphotographsaretakenayear.D.Ifyouwritetothephotographclub,youwillbeverygoodatphotographing.PartIVTranslation(20points)Directions：Thereare10sentencesinthissection，pleasetranslatesentences81-85fromChineseintoEnglish，andtranslatesentences86-90fromEnglishintoChinese.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.漢譯英81.必須采取有效措施來(lái)解決空氣污染。____________________________________________________________________________82.這位園丁警告我不要在中午給花澆水。____________________________________________________________________________83.如果你想要節(jié)約錢，你最好買些二手書。_____________________________________________________________________________84.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多學(xué)生都在讀書，所以我們不說(shuō)話了并且開始學(xué)習(xí)。_____________________________________________________________________________85.85.直到我告訴她，威廉姆女士才知道。_____________________________________________________________________________漢譯英86.Whetherhelikesthepresentornotisnotcleartome._____________________________________________________________________________87.Ihavehadgreatdealoftroubleincatchingupwithothersinmyclass._____________________________________________________________________________88.Manyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,asweexpected._____________________________________________________________________________89.Quiteafewyoungpeoplenowadayshavethehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledoingtheirhomework.______________________________________________________________________________90.Asfarasthemethoditselfisconcerned,itisworthtrying.______________________________________________________________________________PartVErrorCorrection(10points)Directions:Thereare10sentences.EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youarerequiredtoidentifytheincorrectpart,thenwritethecorrespondingletterandthecorrectanswerontheAnswerSheet.91.JanehadagreatdealoftroubletoconcentrateonherstudybecauseofthenoiseinthenextABCDroom.____________92.Iwilltellhimassoonashecameback.ABCD____________93.Whatyoudontlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.ABCD____________94.Ihavemanyfriends,someofthemarebusinessmen.ABCD____________95.Itishotanddry.Theflowersneedtowater.ABCD____________96.Itishightimewegohome.ABCD____________97.BynextyearhehaslivedinNewYorkforfiveyears.ABCD____________98Areyougoingdowntownthisafternoon?Iamgoingtohavetheselettersmail.ABCD____________ItxcitedthatsomanypeoplelikethatexcitingTVprogram.ABCD_____________100.Idratherstayedathomewhenitrainsoutside.ABCD___________PartVIWriting(20points)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositionbasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120words.XX省2015年普通高等學(xué)校選拔優(yōu)秀?？飘厴I(yè)生進(jìn)入本科階段學(xué)習(xí)考試公共英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷試卷（五）答案解析PartIVocabularyandStructure(40points)答案B考查名詞性從句（同位語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句）?？崭窦昂竺娴木渥邮菍?duì)主語(yǔ)word內(nèi)容的具體解釋，所以用that引導(dǎo)。第二空引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)名詞性從句，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用whoever意思是：無(wú)論誰(shuí)。nomatterwho也有此意，但只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。答案C考查動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的否定式由“名詞所有格或物主代詞+not+動(dòng)名詞”構(gòu)成。句意為“Victor因沒能通知我計(jì)劃的改變向我道歉”。答案B考查連詞?！癐t段since+主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)里工作已經(jīng)有3個(gè)星期了。答案D由有句中的and可知第一空所填的動(dòng)詞與took是并列謂語(yǔ)，故用seized;第二空是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。句意為“突然，一個(gè)趕著黃色馬車的高個(gè)男人，抓住那個(gè)姑娘并把她帶走了，消失在森林里”。答案B.考查名詞性物主代詞的用法。這里相當(dāng)于theirwishes答案C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。語(yǔ)意：大部分公司的營(yíng)銷工作以贏得顧客為中心，而很少注意留住他們。本句的后半句是介詞with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，attention和pay之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。答案C考查代詞。that表示特指，指代前面提到的那類物，即Thecost。而it表示特指，指代前面提到的那個(gè)事物（是同一個(gè)），用于指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；one表示泛指,代替前面提到的同類人或物但不是同一個(gè)人或物。答案D考查語(yǔ)境化選詞。那些把錢存進(jìn)銀行里的人都知道利率可能增長(zhǎng)也可能降低，二者有其一，所以選eitherway。答案B考查代詞。做同位語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于acountry。答語(yǔ)的意思是：匈牙利？一個(gè)風(fēng)景優(yōu)美國(guó)家，一個(gè)很值得參觀的國(guó)家。10.答案B考查副詞辨析。Therefore展，因此，我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的來(lái)解決這個(gè)問題。Furthermore”，表遞進(jìn)；MeanwhileNevertheless11.答案A第一個(gè)空是做定語(yǔ)，在隨后的日子里有兩種表達(dá)，thefollowingdays或thedaysthatfollowed，所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該是following。第二個(gè)空是對(duì)于語(yǔ)態(tài)的考查，動(dòng)詞allow跟句子的主語(yǔ)之間是一種邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，允許狂歡者們?cè)谔囟ǖ臅r(shí)間和區(qū)域內(nèi)放煙花，所以應(yīng)該是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以應(yīng)該是A。12.答案D他本來(lái)應(yīng)該被警告，他的確被警告過(guò)了。句子說(shuō)的是過(guò)去的事情，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)。13.答案B此題考查主語(yǔ)從句，其主語(yǔ)從句What在此等于thethingwhich，故選B項(xiàng)。14.答案B考查不定式作定語(yǔ)。不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，一般用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意。句意為“今下午我要去超級(jí)市場(chǎng)，你有東要買15.答案A否定副詞never放于句首，構(gòu)成倒裝句，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)應(yīng)用。16.答案Aneedn"thavedone表示can"thavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)，意為mustn"thavedone無(wú)此用法。shouldn"thavedone表示17.答案B第一空白處的that為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；第空白處的that為調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)連詞。18.答案C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，一些小型的企業(yè)發(fā)現(xiàn)在目前的是困難的。ABCDC項(xiàng)。19.答案D考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，因?yàn)殇N售額的下降，這公不不員。A項(xiàng)“seesb.offBCDD項(xiàng)。20.答案C考查過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)。句意為“飛機(jī)登陸時(shí)，飛行員要所有飛機(jī)上的remain是系動(dòng)詞，seated作表語(yǔ)，表示狀。21.答案D．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。beimpressedwith意為：對(duì)??印象深刻，留下深刻印象。句意為：任何一個(gè)登上泰山之巔的人，都會(huì)對(duì)美麗的風(fēng)景感到印象深刻。答案A。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。drawup草擬或?qū)懗?。句意為：設(shè)計(jì)小組為項(xiàng)工程起草了計(jì)劃。sendup發(fā)射；setup樹立，創(chuàng)立；turnup調(diào)大，現(xiàn)。23.答案B.因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)只能修飾謂語(yǔ)，而不定式作狀語(yǔ)，可修飾謂語(yǔ)又可修修飾形容詞或副詞，此處修飾形容詞silly，要用不定式。又因?yàn)樗杂猛瓿墒健?4.答案D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。dealwith處理、應(yīng)對(duì)，和how連用。句意為：你能告我為了適應(yīng)XX的生活，應(yīng)該何應(yīng)對(duì)這些題？dowith也有此意，但是要和what連用；comeupwith提出；agreewith同意、一致。25.答案B.因句中的thewater與run是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選B。leavesthdoingsth意為直在做某事26.答案A考查動(dòng)詞詞辨析。promise前途；有指望agreepretendintendA項(xiàng)符合題意。27.答案A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,regretnotdoingsth后悔沒做某事。28.答案A考查時(shí)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，要采用主句將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。29.答案A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這則產(chǎn)品的廣告應(yīng)該是被做的，首選確定用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)，而see后面不能用動(dòng)詞不定式to結(jié)構(gòu)。30.答案B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。wouldjustassoon+主+V（過(guò)去式）表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在和將來(lái)的虛擬。31.答案C考查形容詞辨析。available們就將聯(lián)系你們。present現(xiàn)在的；precious寶貴的，珍貴的；convenient方便的。32.答案C.考查形容詞及短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他們相當(dāng)窮，但是他們朋友中的大甚至更差。由語(yǔ)境可C項(xiàng)正確。33.答案D.考查句式結(jié)構(gòu)。該句中seem是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞，在表可能的形容詞中只有l(wèi)ikely可以用語(yǔ)itislikelythat結(jié)構(gòu)，故排B和C，時(shí)間是被留下的，A中使用的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句，但是缺少了系動(dòng)詞。34.答案.D.考查形容詞辨析。由于（這里的人）來(lái)自世界各地，所以鄰里關(guān)系比其他何一個(gè)地方更多樣化。varied意思是：多樣化的。35.答案C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：——我遺憾地告訴你約翰已經(jīng)被解了?！?guī)缀醪荒芟嘈盼业亩?。他是一個(gè)如此好的工人。regrettotell意為36.答案Bhardly相當(dāng)于no。句意為：這個(gè)人不到1米，常被人嘲笑。37.答案C題目中的第一句話表示的是現(xiàn)在真實(shí)的情況，而第二句話中所表的是應(yīng)該做但事實(shí)上沒有做的事，這種情況導(dǎo)致第一句話中真實(shí)情況的Ifonly條件句假設(shè)的是過(guò)去一種情況，因此應(yīng)該用had+過(guò)去分詞，所以正確答案是（C38.答案A?？疾殛P(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的的定語(yǔ)從句。代詞指物的先詞PeopleWhoMovedChina（感動(dòng)中國(guó)人物），作名詞contributions的定語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞。39.答案A?？疾楦痹~的用法及含義。句意：水下工作的工人沒有一個(gè)被大魚傷，相，大多數(shù)魚很友好以至于他們和和裝備40.答案D.shouldbeprinted。因?yàn)閡rgent是欲望形容詞在句中作形式賓語(yǔ)it的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)所以賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)用:(should)+動(dòng)詞形(主動(dòng)態(tài)或被動(dòng)態(tài))。PartIICloze(20points)完型解析：41-45AABDA46-50BDDCB51-55DCACB56-60ACDBD41.答案A邏輯推理，意義比較交作文前的那個(gè)晚上，"意大利面條的吃法"吸引了我的目光。"spaghetti"這個(gè)字使我記起(memory)在Belleville的叔叔家度過(guò)的一個(gè)夜晚。memory記憶，回憶，指想起往事；thought思考，思想；knowledge知識(shí),學(xué),認(rèn)識(shí)；experience體驗(yàn),經(jīng),閱。42.答案A語(yǔ)句when引導(dǎo)表示時(shí)間的定語(yǔ)從句，an。43.答案B詞義比較常識(shí)運(yùn)用邏輯推理商家做(make)好面條，叔叔買(get)來(lái)，然后煮(cook)好，最后晚餐招待我們。cook烹,煮；為...)接待,侍候,招待，端上,擺(餐食)，開()，上(菜)，斟(酒)；make制造；get獲得，買到。44.答案D前后照應(yīng)邏輯推理在當(dāng)時(shí)那些日子里，意大利面條是從國(guó)外進(jìn)口的宴請(qǐng)食。這是作者的回憶，作者說(shuō)的是當(dāng)時(shí)過(guò)去了的事情，用表示指意義的指示形容詞those。此題past很具迷惑性，此題即使用past，前面也還得用，their或定冠詞。last與文意不符。45.答案A邏輯推理前后照應(yīng)也沒有一個(gè)(none)大人有過(guò)這樣的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。注意與前面的定的句子之間的并列關(guān)系。none一個(gè)也沒有，用于三者或以上的人或物；neither兩者都不，用于兩個(gè)人或物的場(chǎng)合。46.答案B詞義比較邏輯推理沒有一個(gè)大人有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)做好(goodat)意大利面條。carefulabout對(duì)...小心，謹(jǐn)慎；goodat在?好，擅...fondof喜歡，愛好；interestedin對(duì)?感興趣。47.答案D邏輯推理詞義比較由于大家都不懂怎樣弄意大利面條，一邊歡笑，一邊說(shuō)紛紜，各抒己(arguments)。speech演說(shuō),講話；lessons課,教訓(xùn)；sayings話語(yǔ),諺語(yǔ)；arguments爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)。48.答案D常識(shí)運(yùn)用詞義比較對(duì)把意大利面條從碟子里弄到嘴里的社會(huì)上(socially)體面高雅的吃法，大家莫衷一是。nearly幾乎,密切地;naturally自然地；officially官方地,正式地；socially在社交方面，在全社會(huì)中。49.答案C邏輯推理詞義比較突然(suddenly)，我有了一個(gè)想法，把它些下來(lái)。especially特,尤其；probably大概,或許；suddenly突然地，冷不防；fortunately幸運(yùn)地。50.答案B詞義比較前后照應(yīng)定配我想把它記下來(lái)（putdownputdown寫下，記下(=writedown)；settledown定居,平靜下來(lái),專心于；bitedown咬下；letdown放下，使失望。51.答案D邏輯推理詞義比較作者當(dāng)時(shí)是有感而法，為自己快樂好玩(joy)才寫這篇文章，而不是為了工作(work)，好運(yùn)(luck)和傳聞，軼事(story)。52.答案C邏輯推理作者原本不是為老師寫的，他想為老師(asforhim)寫點(diǎn)別的內(nèi)容。However然而，可是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；therefore因此,所以，表示因果關(guān)系；asforhim至于他；exceptforthat除了那以外。53.答案A邏輯推理詞義比較當(dāng)作者寫完意大利面條的文章，就已經(jīng)是半夜了，他不是沒有方法(way)，主意(idea)和借口，而是沒有時(shí)間(time)寫交給老師的作文了。54.答案C邏輯推理詞義比較第二天早晨作者必須上交(handin)作文。giveup放棄，停止；continue繼續(xù),連續(xù)；handin交上；delay耽擱,延遲。55.答案B常識(shí)運(yùn)用詞義比較老師收上作文后，進(jìn)行批改，給出分?jǐn)?shù)或等級(jí)，然后下發(fā)打好了等級(jí)的(graded)作文。written寫好了的；graded打好了等級(jí)的；collected收集成的,冷靜的。56.答案A常識(shí)運(yùn)用邏輯推理詞義比較老師當(dāng)著全班同學(xué)的面(publicly)大聲地(loudly)向朗讀我寫的作文，而與快速(fast)，冷靜(calmly)無(wú)關(guān)。57.答案C常識(shí)運(yùn)用開始有某個(gè)人(Somebody)笑，隨后整個(gè)班上的同學(xué)都開心快樂地笑了起來(lái)。58.答案D常識(shí)運(yùn)用邏輯推理作者此時(shí)不是擔(dān)心(worry)，震驚(shock)，好奇(wonder)，而是掩飾不住地高興快樂。59.答案B語(yǔ)句連貫If如果，后跟表示條件的從句；for因?yàn)椋蟾⒘芯渑e出理由；while表示時(shí)間或?qū)φ?；although雖然,盡管，后跟表示讓步意義的從句。60.答案D前后照應(yīng)邏輯推理詞義比較作者高興，因?yàn)樗淖魑哪苁勾蠹覛g笑(laugh)。PartIIIReadingcomprehension(40points)61.答案C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第一段“Sciencehas,ofcourse,shownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.”可知。62.答案B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第二段“Italldependsonwhetherthehairrootisalive.Ifitisnot,hairlossispermanentandnothingwillhelp.”可知。63.答案C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第五段“Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlossisseasonal(季節(jié)性的）,withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.”可知。64.答案A詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)最后一句話“Thereisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This,however,isnottheendoftheworld.可知。’65.答案B主旨大意題。66.答案A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)“Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Dont!67.答案D推理判斷題，根據(jù)“Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemust，althoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslim68.答案D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)“ConniePrattforexamplewasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory69.答案B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，Andwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday”可知。70.答案D詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)第一段第二句，最后一段第一句和最后一句可知。71.答案C主旨大意題，由全文段落大意總結(jié)可知。72.答案D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)“Anattempttostudythiswasmadebytworesearchers