小學(xué)KET非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)及習(xí)題講解

小學(xué)KET非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)及習(xí)題講解小學(xué)KET非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)及習(xí)題講解小學(xué)KET非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)及習(xí)題講解V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考小學(xué)KET非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)及習(xí)題講解日期：20xx年X月非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞講解

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:

a.動(dòng)詞不定式

b.動(dòng)名詞

c.分詞(

現(xiàn)在分詞

過(guò)去分詞)

謂語(yǔ)是用來(lái)說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)做了什么動(dòng)作或處在什么狀態(tài)。謂語(yǔ)可以由動(dòng)詞來(lái)?yè)?dān)任,一般放在主語(yǔ)的后面。概述：1.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：在句子中擔(dān)任謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：是動(dòng)詞的特殊形式，在句中可以作除謂語(yǔ)外的所有成分

Doing后面只接動(dòng)名詞的動(dòng)詞：enjoy喜歡mind介意miss錯(cuò)過(guò)practice練習(xí)finish完成keep保持allow允許imagine想象appreciate欣賞consider考慮risk冒險(xiǎn)advise建議suggest建議delay耽擱deny否認(rèn)avoid避免admit承認(rèn)permit允許forbid禁止escape逃避tolerate容忍后面只接動(dòng)名詞的短語(yǔ)：1.can’thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事2.can’tstanddoingsth無(wú)法忍受做某事3.can’tunderstandsbdoingsth無(wú)法理解某人做某事4.wasteone’stimedoingsth浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事5.beworthdoingsth=beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone值得做某事6.putoffdoingsth推遲做某事7.setaboutdoingsth開(kāi)始做某事8.insistondoingsth堅(jiān)持做某事9.beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事10.equaltodoingsth勝任/有能力做某事11.lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事12.payattentiontodoingsth注意做某事13.devote…todoingsth奉獻(xiàn)…去做某事14.makecontributionstodoingsth為…做貢獻(xiàn)15.objecttodoingsth反對(duì)做某事16.refertodoingsth提到做某事17.leadtodoingsth通往/導(dǎo)致做某事18.sticktodoingsth堅(jiān)持做某事19.getdowntodoingsth開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做某事20.thekeytodoingsth做某事的關(guān)鍵/秘訣21.openthedoortodoingsth為…創(chuàng)造便利條件22.comeclosetodoingsth幾乎做了某事Todo后面只接不定式的動(dòng)詞：want想要hope希望wish希望expect期望fail沒(méi)能mean打算decide決定pretend假裝manage設(shè)法offer提供agree同意promise答應(yīng)承諾undertake承擔(dān)refuse拒絕attempt企圖打算happen碰巧seem似乎swear發(fā)誓choose選擇determine決定appear好像hesitate猶豫long渴望后面只接不定式的短語(yǔ)：can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事turnouttobe結(jié)果是can’taffordtodosth付不起/抽不出（時(shí)間/錢(qián)）做某事sparenoeffortstodosth不遺余力做某事takethetroubletodosth不辭辛苦做某事bemadetodosth被讓做某事beallowedtodosth被允許做某事beconsideredtodosth被認(rèn)為做某事encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事permitsbtodosth允許某人做某事forbidsbtodosth禁止某人做某事onlytodosth結(jié)果…belikelytodosth可能做某事usesthtodosth用…做某事usedtodosth過(guò)去常常做某事bewillingtodosth樂(lè)意做某事persuadesbtodosth說(shuō)服某人做某事ask/tell/ordersbtodosth讓/告訴/命令某人做某事warnsbtodosth警告某人做某事remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事intendtodosth打算做某事try/doone’sbesttodosth盡最大努力做某事stoptodo停下來(lái)去做stopdoing停止做forgettodo忘記要做forgetdoing忘記做過(guò)remembertodo記得要做rememberdoing記得做過(guò)regrettodo遺憾要做regretdoing后悔做過(guò)trytodo企圖做，盡力做trydoing試著做goontodo繼續(xù)做（另一件事）goondoing繼續(xù)做（同一件事）meantodo打算做meandoing意味做Begintodo正準(zhǔn)備做begintodo正在做InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_______foranotherhour.AwaitingBtowaitingCwaitDtobewaiting2.Boys,don'tforget_____thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.closingB.closedC.toclosingD.toclose3.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_______onabigrock.A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest4.Remember_______thelightswhenyouleavetheoffice.A.toturnoffB.turningoffC.turnoffD.toturningoff5.Theywanted_______(get)onthebus,didn’tthey

6.Hesaidhewished_____(be)aprofessor.7.Itisdifficultfortheboy________(swim)acrosstheriver.8.Sheistooill________(go)toschool.9.Shedidn'tmind_______overtime.(work)10.Sheoughttobepraisedinsteadof______(criticize).11.Canyoufinish___________(read)thebookinthreedays

12.Stop___________(talk)andlistentomecarefully.13.Thankyouverymuchfor____________(help)us14..Grannyisveryillandshedoesn’tfeellike___________(eat)anything.15.Thegirlenjoys___________(listen)tolightmusic.16..Doyouremember___________(buy)meabeautifulskirtonmy13thbirthday

17.Wecouldn’thelp_________(laugh)afterweheardthefunnystory.18..Whatabout___________(go)outforawalk

19.Itwasgreatfun_____apicniconthehill.A.tohaveB.ofhavingC.haveD.Had20.It’sbadforyoureyes____computergamesforalongtime.A.playsB.toplayC.Play21.Whynot____

A.lethimtogohomeB.tolethimgohomeC.lethimgohomeD.tolethimtogohome22..It____Jacktwentyminutes____themathproblemyesterday.A.took;toworkoutB.takes;workedoutC.hastaken;workoutD.istaking;workingout23Whenyouleave,don’tforget____offthelight.A.toturnB.turningC.turnD.turnedWhodoyouthinkyou’dlike____

A.tomakefriendsB.makefriendsC.tomakefriendswithD.makefriendswith25.JohnaskedDavidhow____Christmas.A.celebratingB.tocelebrateC.tobecelebrated26.It’sverykind____youto____me____theheavybag.A.for;tell;totakeB.of;thank;forC.to;speak;tohaveD.of;help;carry27.Haveyoudecided____

A.togowithwhomB.whomtogowithC.whomgowithD.withwhomtogo28.Thepolicemanwarnedtheyoungman____afterdrinking.A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.neverdrive29.Mygrandfatherisused____ahatinwinter.A.towearB.forwearingC.wearingD.towearing30.Ifind____himallaboutit.A.necessarytotellB.thatnecessarytoC.necessaryittotellD.itnecessarytotell31.Theoldmanseems____inagreathurry.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.tobeingIt’stimeforsuppernow.Let’s______it.A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohaveD.tostophavingYouarenotexpected