2010年專(zhuān)轉(zhuǎn)本英語(yǔ)試卷.老師講解

江蘇省2010年普英語(yǔ)試卷（非英語(yǔ)類(lèi)專(zhuān)業(yè)本試卷分為第I（客觀題（主觀題兩部I卷第1頁(yè)至111214150120I卷（100分）卷首和第7頁(yè)上的。22B鉛筆把答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)中正PartIReadingComprehension(20240分Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherefourchoicesmarkedA、B、CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthePassageQuestion1to5arebasedonthefollowingSometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottoloveyourselfandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’retheappleofourparents’eyes,andthatourGrandmasthinkwe’regreattalentsandourUnclethinkthatwewillgotothesometimesit’salothardertothinknicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuildapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself. Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyou self-imagesself-imagesareoftenquitedifferent y,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe. key andyourwholeThebestwaytodefeatsiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedbutwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyou’resillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyou’reweakbecauseyouruna,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyou’redullbecauseyoudon’tThebestThebestwaytogetridofaself-imageistorealizethatyourisfarfromobjective,andtoChangingthewayyouthinkworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovegoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpat(拍)yourselfontheback,you’llknowyou’rewellonyour1、Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou darefeelhighhavehigh

tochangeyourselfaboutof havepositive

havedifferentchangeyourself-Howshouldyouaccordingchangeyourself-KeepadifferentimageofMakeyourlifeunderstandyourownChangethewayyouWhatisthepassagemainlyaboutHowtoprepareforyourHowtofacechallengesinyourHowtobuildapositiveself-Howtodevelopyourgood PeopleinPassageThecollectionofhappinessDoyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,Thecollectionofhappinessbroadlybroadlycategorizedas"honor"thatyouyoucreatethislifeofgood honorableactionscreatehappiness.IfwekeepSayIfwekeep

failstochargefailstocharge

foranfromclerk'smistake,wewoulddrivehomeeakyasenseo eaky

Laterweourfamilyorfriendsaboutgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestoreseofa thatweseofsharewithanotherThen,whatisittodowithoursenseofInthecase,wherewedon'tltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowasatype Intheprocess,welosesomepeaceofmindandself-bringingtheerrorbringingtheerrortoclerk'scausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediaytheclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased.Wheneverwetakehonorableactionwegainthedeepinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.clerk's on ng on nggoodbringsbringsuspeaceofmind,whichisforforourAccordingtothepassage,thecontributeactioncontributeB.financialrewardsD.friendly

Theotherthinksthatkeesilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto B.C. D.Thephrase“bringtheerrortotheattention”(Para.5)lingthetruthtotheofferingadvicetotheaskingtheclerktobemoreremindingtheclerkofthechargedHowwillwefeelifwelettheclerktheWe’llbeveryWe’llfeelWe’llhaveasenseofWe’llfeelsorryfortheWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?HowtoLiveImportanceofWaysofGainingSelf-HappinessthroughHonorablePassageQuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowing“SesameStreet”hasbeencalled“thelongeststreetintheworld”.Thatistheevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.ThatprogrambecameoneofAmerican’sexportssoonafteritwentontheairinNewYorkIntheUnitedStatesmorethansixmillionchildrenwatchtheprogramregularly.Theviewersincludemorethanhalfthenation’spre-schoolchildren,fromeverykindofeconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的),racial),andgeographicalgroup.Althoughsomeeducatorsobjecttocertainelementsintheprogram,parentspraiseithighly.Manyteachersalsoconsideritagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemsarisewhengraderswhohavelearnedfrom“SesameStreet”areinthesameclasswithchildrenwhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenfromracial,geographical,andeconomicbackgroundshavebenefitedfromwatchingit.Thosewhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanoccasional(偶然的)viewers.InUStheprogramisshownatdifferenthours numberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.Theprogramsallusesongs,stories,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Buttherearesomedifferences.Forexample,theSpanishprogram,producedinMexicoCity,devotesmoretimetoteachingwholewordsthantoteachingseparaetters.Whyhas“SesameStreet”beensomoresuccessfulthanotherchildren’sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Peoplementiontheeducationaltheories(理論)ofitscreators,thesupportbytheernmentandprivate(私人的)businesses,andtheskillfuluseofavarietyofTVtricks.Perhapsanequallyimportantreasonisthatmotherswatchitalongwiththeirchildren.ThispartlyfamousadultstarsoftenpartlysuccessofButthesuccessofButthebestbethatbethatitmakeseverywatchingfeelablewatchingfeelabletohimselflearning,andhewantstolearnWhyhas“SesameStreet”beencalled“thelongeststreetintheworld”?TheprogramhasbeenshowneversinceTheprogrambecameoneofAmerica’smajorexportssoonafteritappearedonTVTheprogramisnowbeingwatchedinmostpartsoftheworldTheprogramismadeinthelongeststreetinNewYork programbecausetheydon’tthinkitfitforchildrenineveryittakesthechildrentoomuchtimetowatchitcausesproblemsbetweenchildrenhavewatcheditandthosewhohavesomeparentsattachtoomuchimportancetoitSomanychildrenintheUnitedStateswatchtheprogrambecauseitusessongs,storiesandjokestogivethembasicknowledgeitisarrangedformostchildrentowatchittestshaveshownthatitisbeneficialtoD.bothAandMothersoftenwatchtheprogramalongwiththeirchildrenbecausetheyenjoytheprogramasmuchastheyfindtheirchildrenhavebenefitedfromwatchingtheprogramareattracted someareattractedstarsonthe theoriesfromtheprogramWhatisthemostimportantreasonforthesuccessoftheprogramaccordingtoauthor？ThecreatorshavegoodeducationalinmakingtheTheyoungviewersfindtheycanlearnsomethingfromitFamousadultstarsoftenappearintheItgetssupportfromtheernmentandprivatebusinessesPassageYouwillhavenodifficultyinmakingcontactwithnt.Asyouenterhisoffice,youwillbegreetedimmediayandpoliyaskedwhatyouarelookingfor.TheEstateAgent’sNegotiator(房地產(chǎn))-ashecalled– checkthatyouknowyourfinancialposition.Noharmthat,butyoucanalwayslhimthatyouhaveconfirmedthepositionwiththeXYZBuildingSociety.Hewillacceptthat.Hewillshowyouthedetailsofwholerangeofproperties,manyofthemarenotreallywhatyouarelookingforatall.Thatdoesnotmatter;farbettertruetoseethemdownthanriskmissingtherightprinted hewillgiveyouprintedcalled“particulars”.Overtheyears,awhole Agent’sparticulars.Itisflowery,ornate(的)and,providingyoureaditcarefullydiscountaccurateand

DescriptionAct,anytradertryingtosellsomethinghashadtobeverycarefulastowhattheysayaboutit.EstateAgentshave, everycompetent

goinggoingas acceptabletosay“delightfullysituated”.Thatisanexpressionofhisopinion.Youmaynotagree.Buthemightliketheideaoflivingnexttothegasworks.If,ontheotherhand,hesaysthatthehousehasfivebedroomswhen,infact,ithasonlytwo,thatisamisstatementoffactandisanoffence.ThishasmadeEstateAgents,andothersforthatmatterrathermorecarefulBasically,allthatyouneedtoknowaboutahouseis:howmanybedroomsithas;anindicationoftheirsize;whetherthehousehasagarage;whetherthereisagardenandwhetheritisatthebackorthefrontofthehouse;whetheritissemi-detachedorterraced(聯(lián)排的)。TheEstateAgent’sNegotiator wanttosatisfyhimselfthatyouunderstandthefinancialimplicationsofbuyingahousecheckyourfinancialpositionwiththeXYZBuildingSocietyacceptanystatementyoumakeaboutfinancialTheauthoritisbettertobegiveninformationtoo thantooyoushouldonlylookatdetailsofpropertiesthekindyouhavedecidedtobuyntwillonlyshowyouthedetailsofpropertiesyouhaveinminditdoesn’tmatterifyoumissafewpropertiesyoumaybeinterestedinTheadjectivesinAgent’sparticularsbothaccurateandsafetoTheTradesDescriptionActapplieshouseagentsmostestateanybuyersof dare”(part.4)probablymeanscoveringaswideanareaassellinghousesasfarfromtheestateagent’shousespossiblelingliesaboutpropertiesifnobodyislikelytofindoutaboutitPartIIVocabularyandStructure40小題，140分)Directions:Thereare40 pletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentensetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentense.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughtheScientistswillhavetonewmethodsofincreasingtheworld’sfoodsupplyinordertosolvetheproblemoffamineinsomeeupforB.comedownC.comedowntoD.comeupI’dliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand inaquietandsafeallin B.aboveC.after D.overInordertoexposecorruption,theydecidedtosetupaspecialteam search B.workC.look D.sumSomepeoplewouldliketodoshoponSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupalotofwonderfulInthe B.C. D.havefree

livingintotheswimmingthegymandotherA. B.C. D.therudewaytherudewayactoractorbehavedduringthe B.C. D. A. B.C. D.I’dliketo thisoldcarforanewmodelbutI’mafraidIcannotaffordit B.C. D.Shesaidshelikeddancingbutwasnotinthe foritjustthenwhenitwassonoisyinthehallmannerB.C. D. concerthallfornotbeingproperlyA. B.C. D. apoundingheartandsweatingpawiththeexperienceofemotion. B.C. D.Thecompany manyfinepromisestotheengineerinordertogethimtoworkforthem.held B.heldC.held D.heldtragictragictheir,theyhavecancelledofJulycelebrationinthecause B.inspite

theC.intheevent D.inthelightTheworkers’demands theyareaskingforonlyasmallincreaseintheirwages B.C. D.Ourexplanationseemedonlytoataatabrought B.addedC.worked D.directedWithastandardbulb白熾燈泡,5%oftheelectricityis tolight–therestiswastedawayasheat. B.C. D.Moderntechnologyhasplacedeverykindofmusic,fromvirtuallyeveryperiodinhistoryandeverycorneroftheglobe.atourrequestB.atourC.inour D.inournaturalMuchhasbeenwrittenonnaturalbeendoneC.

butlittleresearchhasthesevirtuesD.Plasticbagsareusefulholdingmanykindsoffood theircleanness,toughnessandlowcostbyvirtue B.atsightC.bymeans D.bywayI’mtryingtothinkofhisname,butmymindgoescompley .Imustbe B.C. D.thatinthethatshouldshould lotherpeoplethepassword C.Itis D.ItItisgenerallybelievedthatgardening itisascience.anartmuchmuchanartasanartmuchasmuchanartTheindoorswimming tobegreatdealis

beingtobe D.itisforeightforeightthethetimehegraduatesfromthenextwillwillbewillhavewillhavebeenItwasnotuntilthesub-primeloancrisis(次貸) greatdamagetotheAmericanfinancialsystemthattheseverityofthecaused,hadcaused,caused,hadwascaused,had–ThethinkyourbrotherJohnstolethediamondinthemuseumyesterday-Oh?Buthestayedwithmeathomethewholeevening;he themuseum.musthavebeenneedn’thavebeenshouldhavebeencouldn’thavebeenthemeetinghimselfgavesupportersagreatdealofencouragementThewillThetoTheThe’s intoconsideration,thecandidatesoughttohaveanotheristakenB.C.tobe D.fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoesHavingBeingTheconcertwillbebroadcastlivetoaworldwideevisionaudienceatonethousandhavingAbouthalfofthestudentsexpected morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams B.C.to D.havemadetheschoolproud morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversitiesWhatWhat;That;That; moremiddleschoolgraduateswilladmittedintouniversitiesthis D.Heistheonlyoneofthestudents awinnerofscholarshipforthreehavehas-What’sthatnewly–built thestudentshaveout-of-classactivities,suchasdrawingandItisthebuildingThat’sItisinThebuildingWithalargeamountof thechiefmanagercouldn’tsparetimeforaremainedtoberemainingtoremainedtoremainingtobe youwantmetoWhatisitWhatitisHowisitHowitis recently. , Sohehas;soyouSohehas;sohaveSohashe;sohaveSohashe;soyouItisuniversallyknowthatmicroscopesmakesmallthingsappearlargerthan C.arethey D.theyreally–Tom, ,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.-Oh,I’msorry,I’llturnitdownrightI’dlikedtotalkwithI’mreallytriedofIhatetosayIneedyouPartIIICloze(20120分Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenterTheeyesarethemostimportantofhumanbodythatisusedtoTheeyesarethemostimportant(61)ofhumanbodythatisusedto(62)information.Eyecontactiscrucialforestablishingsupport(63)others.Thewaywelookatotherpeople(64)themknowwearepayingattentiontotheyaresaying.Wecsolookatrsonandgivethe(66)wearenothearingaword.Probablyallofushavebeen(67)oflookingdirectlyatsomeoneand(68)hearingawordwhileheorshewastalking(69)wewerethinkingaboutsomethingtotally(70)towhatwasbeingsaid.Eyecontactallowsyouto(71)upvisualcluesabouttheother;(72),theothercanpickupcluesaboutyou.Studiesoftheuseofeyecontact(73)contactwithothers(74)wewanttocommunicatewiththem,whenwelikethem,whenweare(75)towardthem(aswhentwoangrypeople(76)ateachother),andwhenwewantfeedbackfromthem.(77),weavoideyecontactwhenwewantto(78)disliketohem,whenweare(79)todeceivethem,andweare(80)inwhattheyhavesay.A) B) C)D)A)transferB)translateC)D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D) C) D)合計(jì)得分V

2010年普通高校專(zhuān)轉(zhuǎn)本英語(yǔ)試卷（非英語(yǔ)類(lèi)專(zhuān)II卷（50分）1、答第II卷前，考生務(wù)必將密封線內(nèi)的2II卷共兩大題，考生需用鋼筆或3III卷和答PartIVTranslation35分SectionA(5小題每小題420分)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.YoumayrefertothecorrespondingpassageinpartIThebestwaytogetridofanegativeself–imageistorealizethatyourimageisfromobjectiveandtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositive(PassageThereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexistence.(PassageWhilethepositive