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PAGE8中考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義與練習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容:9BUnit3班級________姓名________學(xué)號________重點單詞1.omplain“抱怨、埋怨”complainabout...抱怨,對...不滿(1)complainaboutsthtosb/complaintosbaboutsthcomplain+that從句Don’t_______________everythingallday.不要整天怨天尤人。Shecomplained____me______hisbadmanners.(2)______________是complain的名詞形式,可作可數(shù)名詞也可作不可數(shù)名詞。2.regretvt/vi后悔,遺憾regretted/regrettingregretdoing已做的事情后悔(1)(2019?南通如皋一模)Theworkerregretted________schoolsoyoung.Nowhehasdecidedtoreturntoschoolforfurtherstudy.A.leavingB.toleave C.notleavingD.nottoleave(2)Iregret________________(沒告訴她)whatIthought.3.satisfyvt.
滿足,使…滿意
satisfies
satisfying
satisfied對某事、某人感到滿意besatisfiedwith=bepleasedwith=behappywithDanielisnot________________withhisrobotatall.4.need
v.行為動詞
needsth
needtodosth
needsbtodosth
don’tneedtodosthsthneeddoing=sthneedtobedone某事需要被做Ineedsomeone_____________(help)me.
Mybikeneeds_______________(fix).情態(tài)動詞MustIfinishtheworknow?
—No,you_____________.()Youneedn’t_____thosethingsifyou_____them.A.
buys/needn’t
B.buy/don’tneed
C.tobuy/need
D.tobuy/needn’tn.必要
Thereisno____________towaitinline.需要,欲望
Therobotsatisfied
MrJiang’s
___________.需求
helppeoplein__________缺乏
Ourschoolisin
________
of
moneytobuildabigplayground.6.messn.亂七八糟mess是可數(shù)名詞,常用單數(shù)形式,意為“亂七八糟”。如:Shealwaysmakesamessofthings.她總是把東西弄得一團(tuán)糟。常用短語有:__________雜亂不堪_____________搞得亂七八糟_____________結(jié)果亂七八糟(2019?揚(yáng)州一模)—Couldyoutakeouttherubbishanddothedishes,Tony?—Sure.Mumwillbemadifsheseesthis________,Ithink.A.matter B.messC.trouble D.difficultyspread
vt&vi
使散開,擴(kuò)散
spread—spread—spreadseeds(種子)are__________bythewind.Theillnesshas__________________duce
vt.
導(dǎo)致,產(chǎn)生
product
n.產(chǎn)品,成果
production
n
.生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)量Thesenewtypesofenergy________littlepollution.Youcangetyourmoneybackifyouwouldn’tacceptour____________.Rice___________hasbeenincreasedby20%--30%9.tidy
vt.&vi
收拾,整理
tidy
it/themup
adj.
愛整潔的,整潔的
tidy—tidier—tidiest—untidy—untidier—untidiestIt’sbettertokeep____________(tidy).
Mum
keptme___________(tidy)theroomforanhour.( )Suzy,yourroomisreally______,thingsarealloverthefloor.Sorry,
Mum.I’ll________rightnow.A.
tidy/tidyup
B.untidy/tidyup
it
C.untidy/tidyup
D.tidy/tidythemup重點詞組1.complaintosbaboutsth 2.beironedsmoothly3.returnhomefromwork=comebackfromhome 4.lookasgoodasnew5.ingeneral 6.satisfyone’sneed7.gowrong 8.catchavirus9.findhisflatinacompletemess 10.belaidonthebed11.bespreadalloverthefloor 12.knockthingsover13.takemedicine/takepills 14.putsbthrough15.regretdoingsth 16.givesthatry17.expectsbtodosth 18.firstofall三、重點句型1.Postthisforme.為某人寄_________________寄某物給某人____________________=________________我會讓這個男孩為我寄出這封信。Iwillhavetheboy_________theletterforme.=I’llhavetheletter______bytheboyforme.2.Theycoulddowhateverthey’reaskedto.Whatever=______________what代詞“任何,一切事物”Youcaneat_________________________.你可以想吃什么就吃什么。__________________youmeet,youshouldmakeeveryefforttodealwiththem.無論遇到什么問題,你都應(yīng)全力以赴。Hisbusinesssuitwassmoothlyironed.Smoothly__________(adj.)Itwilltakethreehoursifeverythinggoes_________________.Thewaterwasas__________aswater.四、重點語法簡單句和復(fù)合句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換1.我們可以用“賓語+賓補(bǔ)”將賓語從句轉(zhuǎn)換成簡單句如:Isawthathewasreadingthebookcarefully.Isawhim______________________Ifoundthathewasveryhappy.Ifound___________________________2.我們可以用疑問詞+動詞不定式”將賓語從句轉(zhuǎn)換成簡單句Idon’tknowwhatIwilldotomorrow.Idon’tknow_________________________注意:賓語從句的主語和主句的主語一致,且主語的謂語動詞通常是know,remember,forget,learn等。3.用“動詞不定式”將結(jié)果狀語從句或目的狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)換成簡單句。(1)so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句(否定)用“too…to…”結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)成簡單句。①Theboyissoyoungthathecan’t
dresshimself
.→Theboyis______________________________(2)so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句(肯定)用“enoughtodo”結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)成簡單句。①Thegirlissotallthatshecanreachtheapplesonthetree.→Thegirlis
_________________________(3)sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句用“inordertodosth”
結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)成簡單句。①Maryboughtacamerasothatshecouldtakepictures.→Maryboughtacamera
___________________注意:。復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容:9BUnit4一、重點單詞1.rapid(adj.)rapiderrapidestrapidly(adv.)(1)Allthestudentsaremaking________progressthroughhardwork.(2)Waterintheriverarerising_____________becauseoftheheavyrain.2.tastyadj.味道好的==delicious比較級:tastier最高級:tastiesttasteful有滋味的;有品位的;雅觀的tasten.味道—→adj.tasteless無味的;無鑒賞力的tasty美味的3.speciallyadv專門,特地側(cè)重專門,特意especiallyadv尤其地側(cè)重于多個事物中比較突出的(1)Thiskindofbootsis_____________designedforastronauts.(2)Ilikeallthesubjectsatschool,____________English.4.
firstofall
首先
inall
總共,合計
afterall畢竟aboveall首要的是()I’msorry,sir.
I
can’tfinishtheworkontime.Nevermind._______,theworkisquitedifficult.A.Atleast
B.
in
all
C.Afterall
D.Firstofall5.agreementn.(1).意見一致;同意;應(yīng)允例句:Thewholefamilywasin_______________herabout/onwhattheyshoulddo.關(guān)于他們應(yīng)該做什么,全家人都和她意見一致。(2).協(xié)議,協(xié)定;和約例句:Finallythetwosideshave________________.雙方終于達(dá)成了協(xié)議。6._________________lifeontheEarth,lifeonMarswouldbebetterinsomeways.與地球上的生活相比,火星上的生活在某些方面要好些。過去分詞短語在句中作狀語。①他用他的照相機(jī)跟我的相比。He________________________________mine.②我們經(jīng)常把孩子比作花朵。Weoften________________________________.(1)(2019·揚(yáng)州三模)___________(比較)youranswerswiththoseontheblackboardtomakesurethattherearenomistakesinyourpaper.(2)—Ifyoualways________yourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.—Ifeelthesameway.Oneshouldbelieveinhimself.A.connect B.complainC.compare D.consider(3)(2019·南京溧水二模)—5Gtechnologywillchangeourlifegreatly.—Sure.Youknow,5Gnetworkwillbe100timesfaster________4Gnetwork.A.consideredto B.comparedwithC.connectedto D.communicatedwith二、重點詞組1.airtank 2.driedfood 3.sleepingbag4.powerpack 5.bytheyear2100 6.alloveragain7.ata/thespeedof... heformof... 9.thejourneytoMars 10.floatoffintospace11.insomeways 12.connectto... 13.circlearound...14.besimilarto... 15.bytheway 16.carryout17.moveawayfrom... 18.afterall 19.keepanEnglishdiary20.withthedevelopmentof... 21.therapidincreaseinpopulation22.largenumbersof...==alargenumberof...三、重點句型1.ItishopedthatpeoplecouldstartalloveragainandbuildabetterworldonMars.人們有望能夠在火星上重新開始,建設(shè)一個更好的世界。It'sreportedthat...據(jù)報道……It'sbelievedthat...(人們)普遍相信……(1)It________(say)thatthenewmodelwillbeonsalenextmonth.(2)It____________(report)thatNotreDamedeParis(巴黎圣母院)wasburntinApril2019.(3)—It's________thatallthetrainticketsduringtheholidaysweresoldout.—Don'tworry.Ihavegottwoforus.A.saying B.tosayC.says D.said2.ThegravityonMarsisaboutthreeeighthsofthatontheEarth.火星上的重力大約只有地球上的八分之三。(1)(2019·淮安漣水模擬)Almost________ofthestudentsinthisclass________fromEurope.A.three-fourth;areB.three-fourths;areC.three-fourth;isD.three-fourths;is(2)(2019·連云港)Afterthenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebeganoperations,thetimeonthetripfromLianyungangtoQingdaonowismuchlessthan________inthepast.A.one B.this C.that D.it四、重點語法簡單句和復(fù)合句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換1.含有狀語從句的復(fù)合句與簡單句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換我們可以用attheageof,becauseof,without...等介詞短語,將含有狀語從句的復(fù)合句改為簡單句。Helearnttoswimwhenhewaseightyearsold.→Helearnttoswim______________________________Hecannotsolvethisproblemifhehasnohelp.→Hecannotsolvethisproblem________________________注意:轉(zhuǎn)換時要注意時態(tài)和意思的一致性和準(zhǔn)確性。2.含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句與簡單句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換在英語中,我們可以用of...,like...等介詞短語,將含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句改為簡單句。ThephotosremindmethatItravelledtotheUKfiveyearsago→____________________________________________3.含有定語從句的復(fù)合句與簡單句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換在英語中,我們可以用with...,in等介詞短語,將含有定語從句的復(fù)合句改為簡單句。Doyouknowthegirlwhoisholdingtwobooksinherhand?→_______________________________________________ThemanwhowearsablueshirtisourEnglishteacher.→_______________________________________________強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(一)據(jù)句意及中文或首字母提示寫出單詞1.______________(比較)withtheoldermodel,thenewrobotcostslessbutlastslonger.2.Canyoutellushowmany______________(優(yōu)勢)oftheInternetarementioned?3.I______________(后悔)nothavingacceptedyouradvice.4.Withtherapid______________(增加)inpopulation,thecityismorecrowded.5.—Areyouin______________(同意)thatenteringthefilmindustrywouldbepossibleforher?—Yes.Weallthinkthatshewillbeagreatsuccessinthefilmindustry.6.He________________(擱)allhisworkasideandstartedtoplaywithhisson.7.Ifnothingisdone,theviruswillcertainly________________(擴(kuò)散)quickly.8.Lookout!Thecaris________________(完全)outofcontrol.9.Theimportant______________(文件)werestoredinasecretplacesothatnonecouldfindit.10.H1N1causedbyakindofnew_________(病毒)hasmadethousandsofpeoplelosetheirlives.11.WhenIgottotheclassroom,Ifoundthatmybookswere___________(散開)alloverthefloor.12.Thewomanlooks________________(滿意)whilewatchinghersonrunaround!13.AppleCorporation’s________________(產(chǎn)品)areverypopularallovertheworld.14.How________________(光滑的)thegirl’shairis!Itlookslikesilk.15.Allthe_______________(乘客)ontheplanewerefrightenedwhentheyheardthatabirdhadflownintotheengine.16.Amotheriswillingtotakethe_____________(危險)ofherownlifetoprotectherchild.17.Yourroomisinsucha________________(混亂),soyoumustcleanitupatonce.18._____________________(一切事物)youdo,don’tmissthischance.19.Thatbushadonlythree_______________(輪子)leftafteraterribleaccident.20.YanchengMiddleSchoolisapublicschool,nota_______________(私立)one.(二)單項選擇()1.TherobotcanhelpMum_________whentherearedirtyclothes.A.doesthewashingB.dothewashingC.didthewashingD.doingthewashing()2.Whensomethingiswrongwithyourrobot,itmight______inyourflat.A.makeamess B.madeamess C.makesamessD.mademess()3.Therobot___________avirusanditwas__________trouble.A.caught;toomuchB.caught;muchtooC.had;tooD.had;alot()4.Idon’tknowifhe______meifhe______free.A.willhelp,willbeB.helps,isC.willhelp,isD.helps,willbe()5.–Didtheteachertellyou_____thisafternoon?–Yes,wewillgotovisittheGreatWall.A.togowhereB.howtodoC.whattodoD.todowhat()6.Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Imusthaveit________.repairingB.torepairC.repairD.repaired()7.Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelplanesoperfectly?It’seasy.Ijustfollowedthe___________.A.InstructionsB.instrumentsC.interviewsD.inventions()8.—I’msorry,sir.I’vemadealotofmistakesintheexam.Nevermind.___________,theexamisalittledifficult.A.InallB.FirstofallC.AfterallD.Aboveall()9.—Tommy,don’tmakeamessinyourroom.OK,Mum.I’ll_______mytoysatonce.A.takeoutB.putawayC.playwithD.lookfor()10.Couldyoutakeouttherubbishanddothedishes,Tony?Sure.Mumwillbemadifsheseesthis________,Ithink.A.MatterB.messC.troubleD.difficulty.()11._________ofthecoats______madeofcotton.Theyfeelcomfortable.Twothirds;isB.Twothirds;areC.Twothird;isD.Twothird;are()12.Takeiteasy.Therewillbe_________twobusescominginafewminutes.A.another B.other C.others D.theother()13.—Idon’tthinkteachersshouldgivetoomuchhomeworktothefreetimeofstudents.—Exactly!A.giveup B.takeup C.lookup D.putup()14.Ihavethreepenfriends.Oneis_______,andtheothertwoare_______.A.Japanese;AmericaB.Russian;GermanyC.Canada;AustraliaD.English;Frenchmen()15.Thenumberofpeoplewho_______Englishasaforeignlanguage_______morethan750million.A.learns;are B.learn;is C.learns;is D.learn;are()16.SuchbeautifulChineseknotsmade_______myfriendaremade_______hand.A.by;of B.by;by C.of;by D.of;of()17._______willthefootballmatchbegin?_______eighto'clock.A.Howlong;Notuntil B.Howlong;Until C.Howsoon;NotuntilD.Howsoon;Until()12.Haveyouever_______LuXun?Heisagreatwriter.A.heard B.heardfrom C.heardof D.hearof()13.MrZhang,ourEnglishteacher,isalwaysthefirst_______toourclasseveryday.A.comes B.come C.tocome D.coming()14.Qingdaoisthemostbeautifulcity_____I’veeverbeento.Soitis.Manyinternationalmeetingsareheldthereeveryyear.A.that B.which C.what D.this()15.Thewaterintheriver
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