內(nèi)蒙古包頭三十三中2022屆高三上學期期末考試 省一等獎

內(nèi)蒙古包頭三十三中2022屆高三上學期期末考試英語試題第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題分）.isthemandoing?A.Washingdishes.B.Chattingonline.C.Watchingamovie.2.WhoisMr.Smithmostprobably?A.Adriver.B.Arepairman.C.Apoliceman.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Sendatelegram.C.Buysomestamps.4.Whatwillthewomando?A.Lendthemansomemoney.B.Paytherentfortheman.C.Borrowsomemoneyfromtheman.5.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sactions?A.Childish.B.Foolish.C.Efficient.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatistheman’strouble?A.HehasastomachacheB.Hecan’tsleepwell.C.Hehasarunnynose.doesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Taketwotabletsbeforeeachmeal.B.Avoideatingtoomuchfattyfood.C.Eateverymealataregulartime.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。doesthemanwanttodo?somepaper.B.Refertoabook.C.Dosomekindsofsports.doestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabuilding.B.Inthestreet.C.Onthesportsfield.請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatisJennydoing?A.Makinganothercall.B.Arranginganappointment.C.Readingschool’sproject.11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday.12.Whenistheappointment?A.10:30am.B.11:00am.C.11:30am.請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttorent?A.Aroom.B.Aflat.C.Ahouse.14.Howmanypeoplewilllivewiththeman?A.2.B.3.C.4.15.Wheredidthemanlivelastyear?A.Inhisfriend’shouse.B.Withalocalfamily.C.Oncampus.muchistherentofthethree-bedroomflat?A.400dollarsamonth.B.400dollarsaweek.C.150dollarsaweek.請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howmanyathletestookpartinthe2022SummarOlympics?A.10,500.B.10,050.C.11,438.18.WhichofthefollowingcountrieshashostedtheSummerOlympicsmost?A.TheUnitedKingdom.B.TheUnitedStates.C.France.19.WhendidGreatBritainA.In1904.B.In1908.C.In1996.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.LondonhashostedthreeSummerOlympicssofar.B.GermanyhashostedtheSummerOlympicsoncemorethanGreece.C.GreatBritainhaswongoldmedalsateverySummerOlympics第二部分：英語知識運用第一節(jié)：單項填空（滿分15分）21．—YoumustbeveryexcitedaboutgoingtoLondonforfurtherstudy.—,butIamafraidIwon’tdowellbecausemyEnglishispoor. A.I’msorry B.Certainlynot C.Idon’tknowyet D.Well,Ioughttobe22．Amongthehigh-riskgroupofheartdiseasepeoplewithapreferenceforfat-richfoods. A．thereare B．a(chǎn)reC．theyare D．whoare23．—PeopleturnpaleatthewordAids.—ButI’msure,atsometimein________future,therewillbe______cureforit. A．the;不填 B．不填;the C．不填;不填 D．the;a24．Ifyoucan’tcometomorrow,we’llhavetoholdthemeetingnextweek. A．yet B．even C．rather D．just25．Doyouknowthedifficultyhehadsomanychildrenatschool? A．keep B．tohavekept C．keeping D．kept26．—Tellmehowthequarrel?—Hewasnotabletofindhiswatch,butinsistedIhadtakenit. A．cameabout B．cameout C．cameon D．cameup27．Theadvanceofscienceinrecentyearshaschangedthenatureofmanyjobsandinfluencedtheofmanypeople. A．worksB．vacationsC.careers D．opportunities28．herdeathin1886,thepoetEmilyDickensonhadbecomealegendinherhometown. A．ItwasbeforelongB．BeforelongC．WhenlongbeforeD.Longbefore29．—We’llhavefiveguestsaltogether.—So16bottlesofbeerbeenough. A．may B．might C．should D．can30．—Idon’tlikehislessonsatall. A．usedtotalk B．hastalked C．isalwaystalking D.wouldhavetalked—NordoI.Hetoomuch.31．Allofthemthoughtitnecessarythathethemeeting. A．a(chǎn)ttendB.wouldhaveattendedC．a(chǎn)ttended D.wastoattend32．Idon’tbelievehim.Hisstorydoesn’twhatIhaveheard. A．a(chǎn)greeon B．makeup C．a(chǎn)greewith D．makeout33．Children,inmyopinion,creativeabilityisunthinkablyrich,isseldomtakennoticeofbyus,shouldbetrainedinthatarea. A．which;that B．whose;which C．which;which D．whose;that34．Iftheearthquakevisitsthecityatnight,morepeopletheirlives. A．wouldlose B．weregoingtoC．a(chǎn)reabouttolose D．a(chǎn)retolose35．Amysawinlocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolclosetowhereshelived. A.advertisedB．a(chǎn)dvertisersC.advertisementsD．a(chǎn)dvertising第二節(jié)：完型填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分SchoolwasoverandIwasbothmentallyandphysicallytired.Isatattheveryfrontofthebusbecauseof__36togethome.Sittingatthefrontmakesyou37outlikeashinycoininapileofdullpennies.Janie,thedriver,triestobreaktheuncomfortableatmospherebystrikingthematchof38.Itrytomindmymannersand39listen,butusuallyIamtoobusythinkingaboutmyday.Onthisday,__40,herconversationwasworthlisteningto.“Myfather’ssick,”shesaidtonoonein41.Icouldseetheanxietyandfearinhereyes.Withasuddenchangeofattitudeandinterest,Iasked,“What’swrongwithhim?”Withhereyeswetandhervoicetightfrom42thetears,sheresponded,“Hearttrouble.”Hereyes43asshecontinued.“I’vealreadylostmymum,soIdon’tthinkIcan44losinghim.”Icouldn’trespond.Iwas45Myheartachedforher.Isatontheold,smellyseatthinkingofthegreat__46myownmotherwasthrownintowhenmyfatherdied.Isawhowharditwas,47stillis,forher.Iwouldn’tlikeanyonetogothrough48.SuddenlyIrealizedJaniewasn’tonlyabusdriver.Thatwasjustherjob.Shehada49worldoffamilyandconcernstoo.Ihadneverthoughtofherasanythingbutadriver.Isuddenlyfeltvery50.IrealizedIhadonlythoughtofpeopleas51aswhattheirpurposeswereinmylife.IpaidnoattentiontoJaniebecauseshewasabusdriver.Ihadjudgedherbyherjoband52asunimportant.ForallIknow,I’mjustanotherpersonin53else’sworld,andmaynotevenbeimportant.Ishouldnothavebeensoselfishandself—centered.Everyone54aplacetogoto,peopletoseeandappointmentsto55.Understandingpeopleisanart.36．A．a(chǎn)nxietyB．determinationC.decisionD.attempt37．A．findB．makeC.thinkD.stand38．A．messageB．topicC.conversationD.discussion39．A．politelyB．devotedlyC.carelesslyD.sincerely40．A．howeverB．thereforeC.thusD.otherwise41．A．surpriseB．commonC.silenceD.particular42．A．fightingB．a(chǎn)voidingC.clearingD.keeping43．A．openedB．loweredC.closedD.widened44．A．missB．mindC.regretD．bear45．A．interestedB．a(chǎn)ngryC.shockedD．curious46．A．mercyB．painC.pityD.disappointment47．A．butB．yetC.andD．or48．A．oneB．thisC.themD．that49．A．brightB．darkC.narrowD．whole50．A．sadB．confusedC.selfishD．worried51．A．farB．longC.muchD．well52．A．takeherB．regardherC.helpedheroutD．brushedheroff53．A．everyoneB．someoneC.anyoneD．noone54．A．needsB．hasC.takesD．finds55．A．putB．stayC.remainD．keep第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AIfyouareamaleandyouarereadingthis,congratulations:youareasurvivor.Accordingtostatistics,youaremorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancerthanawoman,andninetimesmorelikelytodieofAIDS.assumingyoumakeittotheendofyournaturalterm,about78yearsformeninAustralia,youwilldieonaveragefiveyearsbeforeawoman.Therearemanyreasonsforthis-typically,mentakemorerisksthanwomanandaremorelikelytodrinkandsmokebutperhapsmoreimportantly,mendon’tgotothedoctor.“Menaren’tseeingdoctorsasoftenastheyshould,”saysDr.Gullotta,“Thisisparticularlysofortheover-40s,whendiseasestendtostrike.”Gullottasaysahealthymanshouldvisitthedoctoreveryyearortwo.Forthoseover45,itshouldbeatleastonceayear.TwomonthsagoGullottasawa50-year-oldmanwhohaddelayeddoinganythingabouthissmoker’scoughforayear.WhenIfinallysawhimithadalreadyspreadandhehassincediedfromlungcancer”hesays,“Earlierdetectionandtreatmentmaynothavecuredhim,butitwouldhaveprolongedthislife”

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,95%ofwomenagedbetween15andearly40sseeadoctoronceayear,comparedto70%ofmeninthesameagegroup.“Alotofmenthinktheyareinvincible（不可戰(zhàn)勝的）”Gullottasays“Theyonlycomeinwhenafrienddropsdeadonthegolfcourseandtheythink”Geez,ifitcouldhappentohim.Thenthereistheostrich（鴕鳥）approach,”somemenarescaredofwhatmightbethereandwouldrathernotknow,”saysDr.RossCartmill.“Mostmengettheircarsservicedmoreregularlythantheyservicetheirbodies,”Cartmillsays.Hebelievesmostdiseasesthatcommonlyaffectmencouldbeaddressedbypreventivecheck-upsRegularcheck-upsformenwouldinevitablyplacestrainonthepublicpurse,Cartmillsays.”Butpreventionischeaperinthelongrunthanhavingtotreatthediseases.Besides,theultimatecostisfargreater:itiscalledprematuredeath.”doestheauthorcongratulatehismalereadersatthebeginningofthepassage?

A.Theyaremorelikelytosurviveseriousdiseasestoday.

B.Theiraveragelifespanhasbeenconsiderablyextended.

C.Theyhavelivedlongenoughtoreadthisarticle.

D.Theyaresuretoenjoyalongerandhappierlive.57.Whatdoestheauthorstateisthemostimportantreasonmendiefiveyearsearlieronaveragethanwomen?

A.mendrinkandsmokemuchmorethanwomen

B.mendon’tseekmedicalcareasoftenaswomen

C.menaren’tascautionsaswomeninfaceofdanger

D.menaremorelikelytosufferfromfataldiseases58.Whichofthefollowingbestcompletesthesentence“Geez,ifitcouldhappentohim,…’?

A.itcouldhappentome,too

B.Ishouldavoidplayinggolf

C.Ishouldconsidermyselflucky

D.itwouldbeabigmisfortune59whatdoesDr.RossCartmillmeanby“theostrichapproach”

A.acasualattitudetowardsone’shealthconditions

B.anewtherapyforcertainpsychologicalproblems

C.refusaltogetmedicaltreatmentforfearofthepaininvolved

D.unwillingnesstofindoutaboutone’sdiseasebecauseoffearBSomeyearsago,aMiamiwomanwalkingthroughanofficebuildingnoticedtwomenstandingtogether．Severalminutesafterherleaving,themenmurderedapersonworkinginthebuilding．Thepolicedeterminedthatthewomanwastheonlywitnessandcouldpossiblydescribethem．However,hermemoryofthemenproveddisappointinglyunclear．Severaldayslater,psychologistRonaldFisherwasbroughtintoobtainamorecompleteaccountfromthewoman．Hisinterviewproducedabreakthrough—thewomanreportedaclearpictureofoneofthesuspects．Theimportantinformationenabledthepolicetoarrestthesuspectandclosethecase．ThepoliceaskedFisherforhelpbecauseofhisrichknowledgeincognitiveinterview,akindofmemory-rebuildingprocess．Memoryresearchershavefoundthatpeopletryingtorememberapasteventoftenonlyrecallpartoftherelevantinformation．Humanmemoryisselectiveanditisoftendistortedbystress．Butaperson'saccuraterecallofaneventorunderstandingofaquestioncanbeimprovedusingspecificinterviewingtechniques．The"cognitiveinterview"wasdevelopedinthelate1990s．Itencouragesthewitnesstotakeanactiveroleinrecallinginformationratherthangivinganswersonlytosomeoneelse'squestions．Thewitnessfirstdescribeswhathappenedinhisorherownwords,withnointerviewerinterruptions．Theinterviewerthengoesfurtherwithspecifictechniques,suchashavingthewitnesstellthedetailsofwhathappenedfromdifferentperspectives（角度）

Thecognitiveinterviewfocusesonguidingwitnessesthroughfourgeneralrecallingtechniques:thinkingaboutphysicalsurroundingsandpersonalfeelingsthatexistedatthetimeofpastevents;reportingeverythingthatcomestomindaboutthoseevents,nomatterhowbrokenitisretellingeventsinavarietyoftimeorders,suchasfrombeginningtoend,endtobeginning,forwardorbackward;andadoptingdifferentperspectiveswhilerecallingevents．

Experimentswithpolicedetectivestrainedinthisdemandinginterviewmethodfindthattheyobtainnearly50%moreinformationfromwitnessesthanbeforetraining,whileerrorratesremainaboutthesame．Itisprovedthatcognitiveinterviewsarequiteimportanttoolsinimprovingtheaccuracyandcompletenessofwitnesstestimony（證詞）．60.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_____．A．giveanaccountofamurdercaseB．introduceanideaofcognitiveinterviewC．proveFisherwasanexpertincognitiveinterviewD．helpawitnesstorecallinformationinacognitiveinterview61.Whatisrequiredtorecallinacognitiveinterviewforawitness?A．Theexacttimeatwhichamurdertookplace．B．Theinformationabouttheeventinthetimeorder．C．Theimportantthingsthatcometohisorhermind．D．Thesurroundingsandfeelingsatthetimeoftheevent．62.ThekeypointinacognitiveinterviewisthatA．thewitnessisencouragedtotakepartinrecallinginformationB．theinterviewershouldinterruptthewitnessfromtimetotimeC．theinterviewshouldtakeplaceoutsidethepolicestationD．thewitnessshouldrecalldetailsatthesceneoftheevent63.Theunderlinedword"distorted"inthepassageprobablymeans"____A．a(chǎn)rranged

B．balanced

C．changed

D．examinedCInternationalStudies(BA)Keyfeatures●Recognizesthe“globalcommunity”（國際社會）●Hascloseconnectionswithpracticalresearch●MuchoftheteachingisdoneinsmalldiscussiongroupsAboutthecourseThecoursegivesyouchancestoknowgreatpowerpolitiesbetweennationstates.ItwillprovidemorespacetostudyparticularissuessuchasrelationshipamongcountriesintheEuropeanUnion,thirdworlddebt,localandinternationaldisagreement,andtheworkofsuchinternationalbodiesastheUnitedNations,theEuropeanUnion,NATO,andtheWorldBank.Thecourseputstheoriesintotheworkingoftheinternationalsystemwithcloseattentiontoparticularcountries.Youwillalsohaveabetterknowledgeofmethodsofsolvingtheinternationalproblems.Related（相關(guān)的）coursesBA(Hons)CommunityManagementBA(Hons)PublicPolicyandManagementEmploymentpossibilitiesInternationalorganizationsInternationalbusinessEarthScience(BSc)Keyfeatures●Basedonkeycoursesandthelatestresearchfindings●Paysmuchattentiontopracticalskills●Offerschancesforfieldwork（實地考察）AboutthecourseThedemandfornaturalresourcesisbecominganincreasinglyseriousproblemforthefutureofmankind.GraduatesinEarthSciencewillplayanimportantroleinmeetingthisdemand,andinknowingthemeaningofusingthenaturalresources.Thecoursecoversgeographyandgeology.YouwillcarryoutfieldworkintheUKandpossiblyoverseas,andaresearchinanareaofinteresttoyouinthefinalyear.RelatedcoursesBSc(Hons)GeograhpyBSc(Hons)GeologyEmploymentpossibilitiesMineral,oil,waterorotherrelatedengineeringindustriesStudiesisacoursein________.politiesbusinesssystemsbodiestakingthecourseofInternationalStudies,thestudentswill_______.practicalandopen-mindedagreaterabilitytodiscusstheorieshowtosettleinternationalproblemsgoodjobsinanyinternationalorganizationsScience,asdescribedinthesecondtext,________.attractivebecauseofthechancesforfieldworkmoreattentiontopracticalskillsthantheoriesbuiltonimportantcoursesandtheresultsofrecentstudiesstudentstoplayaroleinusingnaturalresourcescanbeinferredthattheabovetwotextsarewrittenforthestudentswho_______.researchworktochoosecoursesintheUKinterestedinoverseasfieldworkDWiththegrowthoftheEuropeanUnionandincreasedglobalisation,Englishisincreasinglythelinguafranca（通用語）inEuropeanbusinesses,andthosewhospeakithavebecometheelite（精英）oftheworkforce．Inthepast,onlyafewspecialistsinacompanywereneededtocommunicatewithforeignbusinesses．However,inthesedaysofmultinationalcompanies,whereworkersarerequiredtocommunicatewithotheremployeesfromseveralcountries,acommonlanguageisessentialandEnglishhasbecomethelogicalchoice．Nowadays,evenblue-collarworkersinmanycompaniesarerequiredtospeakEnglish．Forexample,justoverthreeyearsago,aDutchcompany．UnitedPan-EuropeanCommunications（UPC）,wascontractedtobuildaTVstudioinAmsterdam．Thejobinvolvedmanyelectricians—morethanthecompanycouldfindintheNetherlands．TherewereplentyofqualifiedelectriciansinnearbyFranceandBelgium,buttheAmericanandDutchexecutivesofUPCwantedeveryoneonthejobtospeakandunderstandthesamelanguage．So,theUPChiredBritishelectriciansandflewthemtoAmsterdameveryMonday,accommodatingtheminhotelsalloverthecity,andflyingthemhomeonFridayevenings．Increasingly,workerswhocanspeakEnglishearnsalaries25-35%higherthanthosewhocannot．Theyarealsoeligible（有條件被選中的）forawiderrangeofhigh-leveljobs．Theproblemisthat,whiletheabilitytospeakEnglishisfastbecomingessentialforgettingagoodjob,thereisashortageofpeoplewhocanspeakit．AccordingtoarecentEuropeanCommissionreport,onlyabout41%ofcontinentalEuropeanscanspeakEnglish,andonly29%speakitwellenoughtocarryonaconversation．ManycompaniesaresolvingthisproblembysettingupEnglishlanguageschoolswithintheworkplace．EnglishlanguageschoolsalloverEuropeareexpandingatahugerate,andgovernmentsarelookingatwaystoimproveEnglishtuitioninschools．OneresultofthismodemurgetolearnEnglishisthatagenerationgapisappearing．AccordingtoaEuropeanUnionstudy,67%ofEuropeansbetween15and24saytheycanspeakEnglishwhileonly18%ofthoseover55saytheycan．Increasingly,alloverEurope,itisthechildrenwhoareleadingtheparents．68．InEuropeancompanies,workerswhospeakEnglish________．A．finditeasytocarryonaconversationB．haveanadvantageoverotherworkersC．mustbewhite-collarworkersD．traveltomanydifferentcountries69．WhydidtheUPChiretheBritishelectricians?A．TherewerenotenoughelectriciansinnearbyFranceandBelgium．B．BritishelectriciansweremorequalifiedthanthoseintheNetherlands．C．TheUPCwantedalltheemployeestospeakEnglish．D．TheUPCmeanttoshowtheywererichenoughtoaccommodateandflythem．70．WhatcanyoulearnfromthepassageaboutEuropeanpeople?A．MoreyoungpeoplecanspeakEnglishwellthanolderpeople.B．67%EuropeanscanspeakEnglishverywell．C．18%ofthepeopleover55can'tspeakEnglish．D．OverhalfthepeoplecanspeakEnglish．第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thereisnodoubtthatobesityisoneofthebiggestproblemsthatmanymenandwomenofallagessufferfrom.Althougheverybodywantstoloseweightquickly,burningfatisnoeasytask.Hereareafewtipsonweightloss.Don’texpecttojustreadthesetipsandexpecttoloseweightwhileyousleep.___71_____Itisveryimportanttodrinkalotofwaterwhilereducingtheuseofsalt.___72____Trynottoeatthefoodsthatcontainhighamountsoffatsandinsteadfocusoneatingfoodsrichinfiber.____73____Thisisthebestwaytoloseweight,asplayingasportcangiveapersonasenseofconfidence.Avoidtakingmedicinesthathelpreduceyourappetite,astheyusuallyhavemanysideeffectsandcandoyoumoreharmthangood.Also,youshouldn’tfollowunusualdietssuchasthosethatfocusondrinkinglargeamountsofvitamin-concentratedliquidsandthelike.____74____Finally,everyoneshouldknowandunderstandthatobesitywilleventuallyleadtobiggerandmoredangerousdiseasesandconditions,soitisbestforustostayfitbeforewegainweightwhilewestillhaveachance.___75_____It’sbetterforyoutotakethingsslowlyandstartwithlosingjustafewpoundsamonthandthenincreasingthat.Juststicktothemostpopulardiets.Itwilltakealotofeffortonyourparttosucceed.Exerciseconsistentlywhileyou’reonadiet.Salttendstostorewaterinthebodyleadingtoweightagain.Andincaseyoufeelhungryyoushouldeatlow-caloriesfoods.Also,makesureyoudon’tworkonreducingtoomuchweighttoofast.Whenindoubt,don’tbeafraidtoaskyourdoctorforrecommendations.第Ⅱ卷第四部分：書面表達（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Womenareplayingamuchimportantpartinsocietythanbefore.Nowwomenareworkingasteachers,scientistsorevenleaders.Almostallthejobsthatusedtobedonebymenisdoneperfectlywellbywomen.Womenarenolongerlookeddowninsociety.Asthec