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Unit1TeenageLifePeriod3DiscoveringUsefulStructuresLead-inTherearemanydifferentclubsonourcampus.Sowhatkindsofclubswouldyouliketojoin?Lead-in:Let’sfindthedifference.Ourclubisinteresting.Wehaveteacherstoguideus.Weneedyourjoining!Ourclubisveryinterestingwithmanyexcitingactivities.Wehaveexperiencedteacherstoguideus.Weneedyourjoiningverymuch!Whichonewillyouchoose?Why?MoreinformativeMorecorrect

MorevividWhatisphrase?Whatkindofphraseshavewemet?Ourdancing

club;Manyexcitingactivities;ExperiencedteachersVeryinterestingVerymuchNounPhrase(NP)wordgroupwithanounasitsheadword中心詞為名詞AdjectivePhrase(AdjP)wordgroupwithanajectiveasitsheadword中心詞為形容詞AdverbPhrase(AdvP)wordgroupwithanadverbasitsheadword中心詞為副詞1.限定詞the2.形容詞only4.不定式短語5.1.介詞短語inshape2.形容詞短語kindtoher3.定語從句whoIknow核心名詞mantohelpherout現(xiàn)在分詞:sittingnexttoher

NounPhrase結(jié)構(gòu)圖(“左三右六”)3.名詞camera6.過去分詞:beatentodeath常見限定詞:a,an,thethis,that,these,thosemy,your,his,her,their,oursome,no,any,neither,eitherAdjectivePhrase副詞adv.形容詞adjVerysuitable,reallyveryconfusing,

alwayslate,sotired,extremelyseriousvery,really,so,extremely,absolutelyQuite,prettyAlittle,slightlyenough

GoodfornothingStudentssuitableforthework介詞短語prep.phraseAdverbPhrase副詞adv.副詞adv.1.Ithinkmylifeinthefuturewillbegreat,soImuststudyquitehardnow.2.Thispairofshoesisfartoosuitableforme.3.Very

luckily,hewasnotinthehousethen.修飾動詞修飾形容詞修飾句子very,really,so,extremely,absolutelyQuite,prettyAlittle,slightlyenough

Step2LearnaboutNounPhrase,AdjectivePhraseandAdverbPhrase

短語類型組成功能名詞短語(NP)(限定詞)+(形容詞、形容詞短語、描述性名詞)+名詞+(介詞短語)在句中相當于名詞,一般用作主語、賓語、表語或賓語補語形容詞短語(Adj.P)(副詞)+形容詞+(介詞短語)在句中當作形容詞用,可以修飾名詞或代詞,還可以用作表語或賓語補語副詞短語(Adv.P)(副詞)+副詞在句中當作副詞用,可以修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞1.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.

NPAdjP2.ThebuildingissobigthatI’mcompletelylost.

3.Thekidsoverthereareputtingsomethingonaroundpaperplate.

4.Lindathinksandspeaksquitequickly,andshecandowellinthedebate.

5.ThenewcoachtoldmethatIdidn’tplaywellenough.6.MyfirstFrenchclasswasveryconfusing.Theteacherspokesofast!

NPAdjPAdjPNPNPAdvPNPNPAdvPNPAdjPNPAdvPPractice主語表語主語表語表語主語賓補賓補狀語主語狀語主語表語主語狀語Step4Improveadraft

Joycehasjustwrittenadraft.Helpherimproveitbyusingnoun/addictive/adverbphrasestoaddmoreinformation.CheerleaderTry-outsI'vealwayswantedtobeacheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutfortheteam.Itwashard.First,wehadtodance.Theteachershowedushowtomove,andthenwetried.Second,wepracticedsingingasongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,somegirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedandcheered.IthinkIdidwell,buttheothergirlswerebetter.I'mnotsureifIwillmaketheteamornot.e.g.I’vealwayswantedtobeacheerleader.Itriedoutfortheteam.Itwashard.Tip1:Patattentiontonounsandaddadj./n./preptomakethemintoNPs.Tip2:Patattentiontoadjectivesandaddadv./preptomakethemintoAdjPs.Tip3:Patattentiontoadverbsandaddadv.tomakethemintoAdvPs.I’vealwayswantedtobeinahighschoolcheerleader.Itriedoutformyschool’scheerleaderteam.Itwasreallyhard..Now,Pleasediscusswithyourpartnerswheredetailedinformationshouldbeadded.byusingnoun/adjective/adverbphrasestoaddmoreinformation.CheerleaderTry-outsI’vewantedtobeacheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutfortheteam.Itwashard.First,wehadtodance.Theteachershowedushowtomove,andthenwetried.highschoolmyschool’scheerleadingreallyupanddownaroundthebasketballcourtfor20minutes.veryhard選撥賽ImproveadraftSecond,wepracticedsingingasongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,somegirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedandcheered.IthinkIdidwell,buttheothergirlswerebetter.I'mnotsureifI'llmaketheteamornot.shortfightofthestrongerveryhighsoloudlyquiteinthetry-outmanyofevenwhethercheerleadingthisyearI’vealwayswantedtobeahighschoolcheerleader.

Yesterday,Itriedoutformyschool’scheerleadingteam.

Itwasreallyhard.First,wehadtodanceupanddownaroundthebasketballcourtfor20minutes.Theteachershowedushowtomove,andthenwetriedveryhard.Second,wepracticedsingingashortfightsongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,someofthestrongergirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedveryhighandc

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