2022-2023學年四川省自貢市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年四川省自貢市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

28.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Currently,rulesonusingthesedevicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.

32.Inhiseagernesstomakemoneyfromtrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.(Passage2)

33.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.(Passage2)

34.Anumberofpersonshaveexpressedconcernaboutpossiblehealthdangerstoworkerswhousedevicescalledvideo-displayterminalsorVDTs.(PassageOne)

35.Somepeopleare(fedupwithmoderncitylife)andhavemovedtothecountry.

36.Concerningmoneyoranythingelse,conflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflectapowerstruggle.(Passage1)

37.Teachhimitisfarmorehonorabletofailthantocheat.

38.Womenandmendonotrunorswiminthesameraces.Womenarelessstrongthanmen.(Passage1)

39.Thebrainisthemostcomplicatedpartofthehumanbody,andyetlessisknownaboutitthananyotherpart.

40.Bytheyear2020thefigurefortropical-forestemissionsofCO2couldclimbtoanother5billionmetrictons.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.依我之見，大學生在學習科學和技術的同時，還應該學點藝術和文學。

42.Heremainedcalmeven（面臨）suchobviousdanger.

43.那輛汽車半途無緣無故熄火。

44.只要你不斷努力，你遲早會解決這個難題的。

45.他今天一直在復習英語，沒有看電視。

46.一輛卡車駛進了積雪覆蓋的操場。

47.（畢竟）thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.

48.大家普遍認為小孩要什么就滿足什么是不明智的做法。

49.我們采取的任何措施都應符合規(guī)定。

50.這些錢足夠我們去北京旅游一次。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

52.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

53.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.

54.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.

55.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

56.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.

57.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.

58.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

59.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

60.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.

Thepostofficestartsitsbusinessat______everyweekday.

A.7:00B.7:55C.0.333333D.0.375

62.

AnIndiancouldgetbetternamesifhe______.

A.didwellinlaterbattles

B.gotoldenough

C.becameacoward

D.becamealiar

63.ItcanbeconcludedthatmanyofLondon'sdockyardsare（）

A.notusedB.seriouslyblockedC.fullyusedD.openedagain

64.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageis______.

A.tohelpchildrentogainabetterunderstandingofanimallife

B.toprovethatthesaying"arollingstonegathersnomoss"iswrong

C.tointroduceaparticularanimaltothecommonreader

D.todiscusswithprofessionalsthelazinessofanimals

65.Accordingtothewriter,E-mailhasanobviousadvantageoverthetelephonebecausetheformerhelpsone______.

A.reachagroupofpeopleatonetimeconveniently

B.keepone'scommunicationaspersonalaspossible

C.passonmuchmoreinformationthanthelater

D.getintouchwithone'sfriendsfasterthanthelatter

六、作文(2題)66.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

67.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C

2.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

3.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

4.C

5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

6.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

7.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

8.D

9.D

10.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

11.B

12.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

13.B

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

18.A

19.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

20.D

21.D

22.D

23.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

28.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

29.A

30.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

31.目前有關使用這些電器的規(guī)定由各航空公司自行決定。目前，有關使用這些電器的規(guī)定由各航空公司自行決定。

32.由于急于利用材木掙錢他砍了大量的樹結果才發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有了樹木他就失去了他曾經擁有的最好的朋友。由于急于利用材木掙錢，他砍了大量的樹，結果才發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有了樹木，他就失去了他曾經擁有的最好的朋友。

33.燃燒垃圾可能是一種能量來源我們可以利用它來幫助滿足能源需求。燃燒垃圾可能是一種能量來源，我們可以利用它來幫助滿足能源需求。

34.有很多人擔心VDTs(顯示器終端設備)可能會危及使用者的健康。有很多人擔心，VDTs(顯示器終端設備)可能會危及使用者的健康。

35.厭倦了現(xiàn)代化的城市生活厭倦了現(xiàn)代化的城市生活

36.當涉及金錢或其他任何事情的時候夫妻之間的沖突通常會反映出一種權力之爭。當涉及金錢或其他任何事情的時候，夫妻之間的沖突通常會反映出一種權力之爭。

37.你們要教導他失敗遠比欺騙更體面。你們要教導他失敗遠比欺騙更體面。

38.女人和男人不在同場比賽中賽跑或游泳。女人不如男人強壯。女人和男人不在同場比賽中賽跑或游泳。女人不如男人強壯。

39.大腦是人體最復雜的部分但是人們對它的了解卻比對人體其他任何部分的了解都少。大腦是人體最復雜的部分，但是人們對它的了解卻比對人體其他任何部分的了解都少。

40.到2020年熱帶森林釋放二氧化碳的數(shù)量可能再上升50億公噸。到2020年，熱帶森林釋放二氧化碳的數(shù)量可能再上升50億公噸。

41.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology

42.inthefaceof

43.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.

44.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.

45.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.

46.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.

47.Afterall

48.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

49.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.

50.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.

51.characteristic

52.regain

53.application

54.element

55.proposal

56.widened

57.characteristic

58.valuable

59.overlooked

60.experienced

61.C解析：本題是考查學生對文章細節(jié)的分析判斷能力。文章第2段第2、3句Youknowit'ssevenfifty-five．Shehasfiveminutestogetreadyforwork充分表明營業(yè)時間應為9點，即C項。

62.A解析：倒數(shù)第二段首句中“toimprovehisname”即“begivenbettername”：“didwellinlaterbattles”意即“inalaterbattle．．wasverybrave．”

63.A

64.C