2018年廣州市白云區(qū)華師附中初二第二學期期中測試英語

華師附屬中學2017學年第二學年期中測試

英語一、單項選擇Hehadabadcoldlastnight,sohefailedhisworkontime.finishingdoingB.tofinishdoingC.tofinishtodoD.finishingtodoItFrankhalfanhourtodrawthepicturejustnow.spentB.costC.tookD.paidIfeeltiredandIwantedtostoparest.havingB.tohaveC.tohavingD.hadtheyhadalotofhomeworktodo,buttheystillplayedbasketballforalongtimeyesterday.BecauseB.AlthoughC.WhenD./IsawtheboystheroadwhenIpassedby.acrossB.crossC.crossingD.crossedstoriesgreatfun.A.Writing,isB.Writing,areC.Write,isD.Write,areGreatchangesinGuangzhouinthepast10years.A.weretakenplaceB.havetakenplaceC.tookplaceD.havebeentakenplace--Mustthehomeworkthisafternoon?--No,you.You--No,you.YouA.behandedin,mustn'thandin,needn'tThedoctortoldmecanhanditintonight.handedin,mustn'tD.behandedin,needn'ttoomuchwine.B.don'tdrink,adviceB.don'tdrink,adviceD.nottodrink,advicesBeijingtovisittheGreatWalleveryyear.B.Anumberof,comesC.Anumberof,comeThenumberof,comesThedoctorisright.YoushouldfollowhisA.nottodrink,adviceC.don'tdrink,advicesvisitorsA.Thenumberof,come二、語法選擇1newspapershasbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.Somepeoplereadnewspapersasthefirstthingtodointhemorning.___2___readnewspapersassoonastheyhavefreetimeduringthedaysothattheycanlearnwhat3intheworld.Sometimes,wedonothaveenoughtimetoreadallthenews4,sowejusttakeaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimes,wemaybein5___ahurrythatweonlyhaveafewminutes6___theheadlinesofthepassage.Newspapers7everywhereintheworld.Wecangetmanydifferentkindsofnewspapersinbigcities,butinsomemountainvillageswecansee___8newspapers.Somenewspapersarepublishedonceaweek,but9___ofthepapersarepublishedonceadaywithmanypages.Youknowdifferentpeopleenjoyreadingdifferentnewspapers.Somelikenewsoftheworld.Othersprefershortstories.Theyjustchoosewhattheyare10in.1A.ReadB.ReaderC.ReadsD.Reading2A.OtherB.TheotherC.OthersD.Theothers3A.happensB.happenedC.ishappenedD.happen4A.carefulB.carefullyC.quicklyD.excitedly5A.suchB.soC.thatD.some6A.tolookB.tolookatC.lookingD.lookingat7A.foundB.canfindC.canbefindD.canbefound8A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle9A.someB.mostC.allD.none10A.surprisedB.surprisingC.interestedD.interesting三、完形填空Ithinkthatinagameitisveryimportanttowin,butalsoIthinkitisimportanttojusttakepart1thegame.Iwouldliketogiveapersonalexample.WhenIwastwelveyearsold,I2playedbasketball;WhenIwasjustlearning,everytimeIwouldplaythebestIcould.Ihadmanyfriendsthatplayedvery3.Theyplayedinasuperior（優(yōu)等的）leagueofbasketballinmycity.Theyplayedonimportantteams,andtheyalwaysaskedmetoplay.Theyalwayswantedtowin,andneverliketo4.Ilearnedmanythingsfromthem,suchashowtowin.Icontinuedplaying.IplayedinmanyteamsandIalwayswantedtowin.WhenIlostifeltvery__5.WhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold,Istartedtounderstandthattheobjectiveofplayingwasn'tjustwinning.LaterIunderstoodmore,becauseIstartedto6myyoungerbrother.Hewasthirteenyearsold,andhewasjuststartingtoplay.Helearnedwellandveryfast.ThenIstartedtrainingwithhimanda7ofboys.Theylearnedveryfast,butstillittookalotoftime.Itwasvery8formetoplaywithpeoplethatjuststartedtoplay.Iwasusedtoplayingwithpeoplethatplayedverywell.Afterafewyearsmaybethere,Iunderstoodthatpeoplethatknow___9toplayshouldtrytoteachpeoplethatdon'tknow.Wealwaysplaytowin,butifwelose,itisokay,10___wealwayshavealotoffun.1A.atB.onC.inD.to2A.alwaysB.neverC.trulyD.still3A.hardB.fastC.badlyD.well4A.loseB.runC.playD.stop5A.happyB.badC.excitedD.quiet6A.pushB.noticeC.hateD.teach7A.pieceB.listC.teamD.copy8A.hardB.easyC.importantD.kind9A.whatB.howC.whereD.who10A.thoughB.yetC.becauseD.until四、閱讀理解ACampinghasalwaysbeenthebestway|lknowtobeoutside.Whetheryouprefertobeinthewoods,mountains,orswimmingintheriver,campingiswonderful.Beforeyoujusttakeoffandgothereareafewthingsyoushouldknow.Firstofall,you'llneedyourboots,atentandofcourseabackpack.TherightbootsareanImportantthingthatyou'llneed.Packscomeinalldifferentsizes.Foroveraweek,youwillneedatleasta6,000-inchpack.Yourtentshouldhavethemaintent,therainfly（防水布），alongwiththesupportpoles,andtheseholdupyourtent.Youshouldalsobringalongapieceofgroundcloth.Thisisapieceofplasticthatgoesunderyourtent.Itcankeepyourtentdryandcleanfromtheground.Duringthecamping,alwaysremembertokeepyourthingsdryandkeeptheminaziplockbags.Usefiresonlywhenyoumust.Firesscartheland.Ifyoudouseafire,makesuretouseitinthefireringsifpossible.Keepnoiseleveldown,thiswayyou'llhavemoreofachancetoseewildlife.Alwaysrememberthathikingisdependingonyourpersonalhealth.Neverbeafraidtoaskyourhikingpartnerstostopforabreak.It'simportant.Finally,keepyourcameracloseby.Makesureyoudon'tmissoutonthenaturalwonders.You'llenjoythemlater.It'ssimplygreatfuntogooncamping!Thewriterthinksthebestwaytobeoutsideis.tobeinthewoodsB.climbingmountainsC.swimmingintheriverD.campingThesecondparagraphismainlyaboutA.gettingreadyforthetripB.therightbootsandpacksC.keepingyourtentdryD.howtoholdupyourtentLookatthechartbelow.Whichcanbeintheemptybox?A.bootsB.abackpackC.supportpolesD.drinksandfood4.Duringthecamping,whydopeopletrynottouseafire?A.Becauseitcandestroytheland.B.Becausetheydon'thavethefirerings.C.Becausethesmokeisbadfortheirbody.D.Becausetheycan'ttakebeautifulphotos.5.Theunderlineword“wildlife”maybe.A.flowersB.animalsC.firemenD.starsBOneafternoon,inParis,Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofsomegreatpaintingsofexcellentartists.Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedshewasdoingallthetalking.Infact,Iwassurprisedatthismanforputtingupwith（忍受）hereverlastingspeech.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhervoice,Imovedawayatonce.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit（出口）.“He'sabraveman,”saidtheshopassistant.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Butheandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere'sanewartshow.”Itexplainedthenon-stoptalk!AsuddensenseofshamecametomyheartforwhatIwasthinkingjustnow.“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”AtthatmomentIrealizedwhatispatience,courageandlove.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwhocan'tseeandcourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesschangehislovetowardsart.AndIfeltthelovesharedbythetwoasIwatchedthemwalkingawayholdingeachother'shands.Howdidthewriterfeelinthebeginningwhenhearingthewoman'stalking?A.SurprisedB.BoredC.ExcitedD.HappyWhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?Thewriterwaswaitingforsomebody.Thewriterwasasilentperson.Thewriterwaslookingforsomegreatpaintings.Thewriterwantedttoenjoysomegreatpaintingsquietlyandcarefully.Whydidthewifekepttalkingwhileenjoyingtheartwiththehusband?shewastooexcitedtokeepsilentshepreferredtalkingtolisteningshehadtoexplaineverythingtoherblindhusbandshelikedtoshowoffinfrontofothersWhatdidthewriterthinkofthewomanatlast?A.Shewasactive.B.Shewaspatient.C.Shewasblind.D.Shewasbrave.Thepassagemainlyshowsus.A.Whatpatience,courageandlovearehowtowatchpaintingshowartchangedpeople'slifeD.howfriendlythewomanisCYoucan'talwayspredictaheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerMikhailBelvaevdoesn'tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforeheadingoutshouldresultinyougettingwet.That'swhyheinventedLampbrella,alamppostwithitsownrainsensingumbrella.ThedesignersayshecomeupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“once,IwasdrivingonacentralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbeappropriatetohaveacanopy（傘蓬）builtintoastreetlamp.”hesaid.TheLampbrellaisastandard-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt-inelectricmotorwhichcanopenorclosetheumbrellaondemand（需要）.Sensors（傳感器）thenensurethattheumbrellaofferspedestrians（行人）shelterwheneveritstartsraining.Inadditiontotherainsensor,there'salsoa360°motionsensoronthefiberglassstreetlampwhichdetectswhetheranyone'susingtheLampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.Accordingtothedesigner,theLampbrellawouldmoveatarelativelylowspeed,soasnottocauseharmtothepedestrians.Besides,itwouldbegroundedtoprotectfrompossiblelightingstrike（雷擊）.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughshelterforseveralpeople.Beinginstalled（安裝）at2metersofftheground,itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofpedestrians.WhiletherearenoplanstotakeLampbrellaintoproduction,BelyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationoneMoscowDepartment,andinsiststhiscreationcouldbeinstalledonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.ForwhatpurposedidBelyaevcreatetheLampbrella?A.TopredictaheavyrainB.TochecktheweatherforecastC.ToprotectpeoplefromtherainD.ToremindpeopletotakeanumbrellaWhatdoweknowfromBelyaev'swordsinParagraph2?HiscreationwasinspiredbyanexperienceitrainsalotinthecityofSaintPetersburgStreetlampsareprotectedbycanopiesHeenjoyedtakingwalksintherainWhichofthefollowingshowhowtheLampbrellaworks?A.motorfcanopyfsensorsB.Sensors—motorfcanopyC.motor—sensors—canopyD.canopy—motor—sensorsWhatdoesparagraph5mainlytellusabouttheLampbrella?A.ItsmovingspeedB.ItsappearanceC.ItsinstallationD.ItssafetyWhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thedesignerwillopenacompanytopromotehisprodu