2019年全國普通高等學(xué)校運動訓(xùn)練、武術(shù)與民族傳統(tǒng)體育專業(yè)統(tǒng)一招生考試英語試卷

2019年全國普通高等學(xué)校運動訓(xùn)練、武術(shù)與民族傳統(tǒng)體育專業(yè)統(tǒng)一招生考試英語試卷I?單項選擇（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）Mycarfivepeople,butIonlyhavefourseatbelts.istakingB.tookC.hastakenD.willhavetakenAsapatient，youshouldlistentothedoctor'sandactonit.noticeB.talkC.adviceD.solutionI'llhavealookforsomeclothesattheshops，butI'mnotpromising.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anythingShewalkedhomebyherselfintheevening，sheknewthatitwasdangerous。A.howB.ifC.asD.althoughItwasnicetohavesomeonetowhenyouareintrouble.A.talksB.totalkC.talkingD.talkedJuliafelttiredwhenshegotup.Shehavestayeduplatelastnight.AshouldB.willC.mustD.canYourshoesaresimilarminethoughtheyarenotexactlythesame.A.toB.inC.withD.for---Iwonderifyou'ddomeafavor?AYes，IdoB.Yes，ofcourseC.IfyoulikeD.It'suptoyou.SheleftBeijingtwelveyearsago，andIhaven'tseenher.A.thenB.eitherC.sinceD.ever“Doyouaretoldanddon'tagruewithme.”Momsaidangrily.A.howB.thatC.whichD.whatThebridgenowistwokilometerslong.A.builtB.beingbuiltC.tobebuiltD.buildingShecameinforacoffee，toldmeaboutherfriendShona.A.butB.soC.andD.orEverystudenttotesteachitemforhimself，usingspecialtechniques.A.invitesB.hasinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.wouldhaveinvitedWehavetothemeetingforthetimebeing.

putoffB.breakoffC.breakdownD.turnoff---Isupposeyou'vemadeupyourmindtobuytheroses?---No,not.simplyB.surprisinglyC.nearlyD.necessarilyAretherepeopleweshouldspeaktobeforewemakethedecision.A.theotherB.eachotherC.everyotherD.anyotherIhavenodoubthe'llturnuptonight.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what18.Thespeaker,forhissplendidspeeches,waswarmlyreceivedbythestudents.18.Thespeaker,A.knownB.beingknownC.havingknownD.knowing19.Herfirstnovelinto51languagesbytheendof2010.A.istranslatedB.hasbeentranslatedC.hadbeentranslatedD.wastranslated20.---A.knownB.beingknownC.havingknownD.knowing19.Herfirstnovelinto51languagesbytheendof2010.A.istranslatedB.hasbeentranslatedC.hadbeentranslatedD.wastranslated20.---Howhaveyoubeenlivinginthistown?---Erm,letmesee.It'saboutfouryearsnow.A.oftenB.longC.fastD.many二.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從21至30各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案MysisterandIwerealoneathome,myparentshadgoneshoppingandleftmeincharge.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungersisterwasplayingwithhertoys.21thedoorbellrang.Myyoungersisterrushedtothedoorandopenedit.Outside,stoodatallman22ablackcoatandblackshoes.Hesaidhewasa23andaskedpolitelyifourmotherorfatherwasathome.Withoutthinking，mysistersaid，“No.”Heaskedifwewouldliketobuysomepicturebooks.Iquickly24thatwewerenotsupposedtobuyanything.Then,asIwasabouttoclosethedoor,he25hiswayintoourhouse.Hetookoutaknifeandtoldmetotieupmysister'shands.ItiedupherhandsbutItieditina26waysoshecoulduntieherself.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlockedbothofusinthekitchen.Soonhewentupstairstosearchforthebedroomforvaluables.I27toteachmysistertountietherope（繩子）onherhands.Shethenuntiedme.Irushedtothe28tocallthepolice.Butthelinewasdied.Luckily,therobber（劫匪）forgottolockthekitchenwindow,Mysistergotoutofthehousethroughthewindowandwenttotheneighborhoodpolicestationfor29.Mysisterbroughtthepolicetoourhouseandtherobberwas30.BothmysisterandIlearntalessonofsafety.21.A.usuallyB.suddenlyC.strangelyD.gradually22.A.wearingB.bringingC.cleaningD.delivering23.A.NeighborB.doctorC.salesmanD.visitor24.A.suggestedB.complainedC.explainedD.discussed25.A.pulledB.droveC.struggledD.forced26.A.foolishB.specialC.regularD.tight27.A.preventedB.learntC.expectedD.managed28.A.telephoneB.windowC.doorD.computer29.A.replyB.helpC.adviceD.information30.A.lockedB.hurtC.foundD.caughtII.閱讀理解（共15小題:每小題4分）BeforeIstartedmyfirstjob,asasecurityguardattheConventionInnSouthinEdmonton,myfathertoldme,“Doyourjoblikeyou'retheownerofthecompany”.Thatway,ifImadeamistake,mybosseswouldn'tfaultmebecauseIhadtheirbestinterestsatheart.Iwas18,ayearoutofthehighschool,andworkedfrommidnightto8a.m.AsIwalkedaroundthe237-roomhotelonmyrounds.Iwouldpickupanylitter（垃圾）1sawonmyfloor,wipedirtoffwindowanddoanythingIcouldtomakethehotelmoreattractivetoguests.Thesedutiesweren'tinmyjobdescriptionbutIdidthemanyway.Afterseveralmonths,thehotel'sowneraskedmeIfIwouldbeinterestedinbeingthehotel'smanagementtrainee.Iwasamazedandexcited.“Youknowwhywearegivingyouthispromotion?”Thecompany'spresidentaskedashesatbehindhishugedesk.Wesawyoupickinguplitterasyoudidyourrounds,andwesaid,“There'saguywhocaresaboutourhotel.”“Youstoodoutfromthecrowd.”Twenty-sevenyearslater,Iamwiththesamecompany.Theownersputmethroughuniversityandoffendmethechancetoholdavarietyofjobsatthecompanylevelandtooversee（監(jiān)管）some750employees.WheneverIgetthechance,Igiveemployeesthesameadvicemyfathergaveme.Andyes,whenIwalkaroundIstillpickuplitter.Whatwasthewriter'sdutywhenhestartedworkingatthehotel?ProtectingthehotelB.CleaningthewindowsC.DecoratingtheroomD.SweepingthefloorsThewritergotahigherpositionseveralmonthslaterbecausehe.A.HadasharpmindC.WasgoodatmakingdecisionsA.HadasharpmindC.WasgoodatmakingdecisionshadasenseofresponsibilityD.waswillingtoworkovertimeWhatcanwelearnaboutthewriternow?A.HehasstartedhisowncompanyHeisoneofthecompanyownersA.HehasstartedhisowncompanyHeisoneofthecompanyownersHeplaysaleadingroleinthecompanyHehasretiredfromthecompanyHeplaysaleadingroleinthecompanyHehasretiredfromthecompanyEverysocietyhasitsowndances,wehaverecordsofdancesfromseveralthousandyearsago,inEgyptandGreece.Sachsdividesearlydancesinto"imagelessdances"and"imagedances".By"imagelessDances”,hemeansdanceswhichhavenosetfrom,butaimatgettingthedancersintoastateofextremehappinessandexcitement.Inthisstatethedancersareoftenthoughtofasbeing"possessedbyspirits".Thesedancesaredoneoncertainoccasions:marriage,war,illnessordeath,andsoon.Theyarefoundinallearlysocieties.The"imagedances",accordingtoSachs,aretodowiththeworldoutsidethedancer.Byimitating（模仿）animals,thedancerbelieveshecangainapowerandmakeituseful.Todanceinimitationoftheanimalwhichisgoingtobehuntedistobecomeonewiththem.Sachspointsoutthatsocietiesofthiskinddonotreallyunderstandtheconnectionbetweencauseandeffect.Theyreallybelievetheimagedanceswork.Comingtomorerecenttimes,thefirstdanceschoolweknowaboutwasopenedin1661inParis,France.Onlymenwereaccepteduntil1681.After1681,womenwereaccepted,too.Untilthe20thcenturymostballroom（舞廳）dancesweresequencedances.Thewaypeoplemovedwasplannedinsetformation.Theseformationswereusuallylinesorsquares.Everyonemovedatthesametime,andfinishedatthesametime.Themusicplayedforasettime,andthenstopped.Around1800,anotherstyleofdancingcalledthewaltz（華爾茲）wasinventedInthewaltz,andlaterdances,peopledancedincouples,buttheydidsoseparately.Theydidnotdanceinformationbutmovedroundtheroomastheypleased.Now,onceagain,newdancestyleshavearrived.Somepeopledanceasindividuals,separatelyastheyplease.Streetdanceislikethat.Butallthesetypesofdanceshavemusic.AccordingtoSachs,theimagelessdanceisakindofdancesperformedAintheballroomB.withoutasetforminastateofsadnessD.withoutmusicWhatdoesthedancerdoinperforming“imagedances”?

A.Hecopiesanimals'actions.B.Hedancesaroundanimals.C.Hekillsananimalbeforedancing.DHedancestogetherwithanimals.Whendiditbecomeacceptableforwomentogotoadanceschool?A.Before1661.B.AfterA.Before1661.B.After1681C.Around1800.DIn2othcenturyWhatdowelearnaboutsequencedances?A.Peopledancefreelyastheyplease.Peopledanceincouplesforasettime.A.Peopledancefreelyastheyplease.Peopledanceincouplesforasettime.CPeopledanceinlinesandsquares.DPeopledancewithpowerfulmovement.CPeopledanceinlinesandsquares.DPeopledancewithpowerfulmovement.“Grown-upshavetakencompletecontrolofchildhoodinawaywehaven'tseenbeforeinhistory,"saysauthorCarlHonore.Itishappeningallovertheworld,inmiddleclassfamiliesinparticular."NOW,everythingisplannedandwatched.IthinkparentsparticularlywantaSinglerecipe（良方））forraisingastraight-Achild,andthere'salotofpressure,"hesaysHerearesomereasonswhychildrenareover-programmed.First,doubleincomefamilieshavemoremoneyavailableforextraactivities.Second,longerworkinghoursforceparentstoturntoextracurricularactivities（課外活動）.Third,manyyoungparentsjustdon'tknowhowtoplaywiththeirchildrenTheideasofdoingeverythingasperfectlyaspossiblehaveaffected（影響）ourwaysofraisingchildren,too.Somefamiliesaresoheavilyfocusedonthechildrenthattheybecometheparent'sproject.Thereareevenuniversityprogramsdevelopedtogivechildrenanadvantage.However,thefacthasshownthatourchildrenarelessabletoworkinteams,andlesshungrytolearnintheirfutureworkIntermsofchildren'shealth,thereareproblemsaswell:casesofoverweightchildrenandheartdiseasesareontherise.Self-harm,eatingdisorders,andanxietyaremorecommonlyseen.Todaychildrenendupmissingoutonthethingsthatgivemeaningtohumanlife.Thefreedomtobeoneselfismissing-andchildrenknowit.Parentsshouldthinkcarefullywhatitmeanstobeachildinthe21stcentury.Theyshouldbackoffandallowchildrentobethemselves,saysHonore.WhatdoesHonoreintendtosayaboutastraight-Achild？A.Heishardtofindintheworldnow.B.Heusuallycomesfromapoorfamily.Hemaybeover-controlledbyhisparents.D.Hewillsurelybesuccessfulinfuture.Whydoparentschoosetosendchildrentomanyprograms?

AChildrenenjoyedlongerschoolhours.C.Parentsareinpoorhealth.AChildrenenjoyedlongerschoolhours.C.Parentsareinpoorhealth.Childrenhavefewergamesathome.Parentsarebusywiththeirwork.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofuniversityprogramforchildren?A.Anearlystarttoachievesuccess.B.AdangerofkillingthedesiretoteamAperfectwayofraisingchildren.D.AtoughtaskforparentsWhatadviceisgiventoparentsinthelastparagraph?A.TheyshouldpaymoreattentiontochildrenTheyShouldgivemoremoneytochildrenTheyshouldplanchildren'slifecarefullyTheyshouldgivemorefreedomtochildrenDChicagoisthelargestcityinIllinois,USA.ItisthethirdlargestcityintheU.S.,althoughitusedtobethesecondlargest.In2000,almost2,900,000peoplelivedthere,withsixmillionmorepeopleliving,nearby.Chicagohasaverywell-knownculture.SomeofthemanythingsChicagoisfamousforare:Chicago-stylehotdogs,Chicago-stylepizza,MaxwellStreetPolishSausageandjazzmusic.ChicagoisalsoknownformanymuseumsandmanysportsfansTherearemanymuseumsinChicago.Theseinclude：AdlerPlanetarium—builtin1930,itistheoldestplanetariumintheworld.ArtInstituteofChicago—hasalargecollectionofAmericanandImpressionistart.MuseumofScienceandIndustry—hasmanyexhibitsincludingarealBoeing727jetplanewhichwasgiventothemuseumbyUnitedAirlines.PolishMuseumofAmerica—museumhauntedbyfamouspianoplayerIgnacePaderewski,haslargecollectionofPolishartoutsideofPoland.SheddAquarium—atonetimetheworld'slargestaquarium,has19millionliters(5milliongallons)ofwaterand22,000fish.SportsareabigpartoftheculturallifeinChicago.Chicago'sNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)teamistheChicagoBulls.AtAmericanfootball,ChicagoisthehomeoftheChicagoBearsandtheChicagoRush.Chicagohastwoicehockey(OKR)teams,theChicagoBlackhawksandtheChicagoWolves.ChicagoalsohasaMajorLeagueSoccerteam,theChicagoFire.Chicagohasacomplexnetworkoftrainsandbuses.Chicago'scommutertrainsystemiscalledtheMetro.ItrunswithinthecityandalsointothesuburbsthatarearoundChicagoTheChicagoTransitAuthority(CTA)isasystemofbusesandelevatedtrains(calledthe"Lthatruninsidethecity.O'HareInternationalAirport,oneofthebusiestairportsintheworld,isamajorcenterforairtravel.ChicagohasanotherairportcalledMidwayA