2021年江西省贛州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年江西省贛州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

二、完型填空(10題)21.(76)

A.quantityB.qualityC.characterD.grade

22.(57)

A.lessonsB.textbooksC.programmesD.grounds

23.(63)

A.lightB.heavyC.noD.good

24.(77)

A.independentlyB.repeatedlyC.logicallyD.generally

25.(54)

A.extentsB.expectationsC.expanseD.span

26.Jimhesitatedbeforegettingin.Hedidn'tliketheman's【21】orthewayhetalked.Andatothertimehewouldhavesaid,"【22】,"but'hisleghurt,anditwasalong【23】home.Hegot【24】Thebigcarstartedoffinaburstofspeed."I【25】whoyouare,"themansaidafterhesitatingforamoment."Iknowyou'rethefellowwhomakesthe【26】ontheteam.Withyourworkinghard,they【27】.Without,theylose.It'sas【28】asthat."Theman【29】upintohispocketandtookoutanew$100bill(紙幣)"There'smorewherethiscamefrom,ifyouknowwhatI【30】,"hesaid,breakingintoasly(狡詐的)smile.

(56)

A.clothesB.looksC.vanD.motorcycle

27.(59)

A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor

28.(43)

A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work

29.

第32題第32空的正確答案是

A.AtB.atC.OnD.While

30.________查看材料

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.

第17題Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

32.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______．

A．manyhomework

B．a(chǎn)fewhomeworks

C．fewhomeworks

D．muchhomework

33.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

34.

35.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises．

A．Fornow

B．Sincethat

C．Nowthat

D．Bynow

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Thelastcenturysawasteadygradualincreaseinliteracy,andthusinthenumberofreaders.

37.I'vereadthenewspaperthatcarriestheimportanteditorial.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.PassageTwoIfwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剝削)yearafteryear，theyareonlythemselvestoblame．Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,thevarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores．Clotheswhichhayebeenwomonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit。onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe(衣柜)Dackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.

Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste．Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn．Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway，wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave．Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened；necklinesareloweredorraised，andsoon．

Noonecanclaim’thatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingrealbimportanttosociety．Fashiondesihnersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth，comfortanddurability(耐用)．Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort，aslongastheylookright．Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasntatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday，delicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh—heeledshoes.

Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashiontheconclusions—tobedrawnareobvious．Dotheconstantlychangingfashionofwomen’sclothes，onewonders，reflectbasicquali-tiesofinconstancvandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbetreatedbyfashionde-signers．Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilihyandfeasibility?Thatsforyoutodecide．

Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney_________.

A.bvmercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry

B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions

C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen’sclothing

D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen’sclothing

39.

Accordingtotheletters,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutVillageHighSchool?

A.Gradesareeffectiveineveryway.

B.Gradesholdbackstudents'creativity.

C.Gradesbringaboutunnecessaryworries.

D.Gradesarestillinuseatpresent.

六、作文(1題)40.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

2.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

3.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

4.A

5.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

6.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

7.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

8.C

9.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

10.B

11.A

12.C

13.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

14.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

15.A

16.D

17.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

18.D

19.B

20.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

21.B解析：空格前面的詞是poor，意為“粗劣的”，在所給的四個(gè)備選答案中，能夠和這一詞義搭配，的只有B項(xiàng)quality“質(zhì)量”。A項(xiàng)quantity“數(shù)量”，C項(xiàng)character“特性”，和D項(xiàng)grade“級別”在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

22.C

23.D解析：常識判斷。找工作當(dāng)然要找好工作了。本句的意思是“她們想要好的工作”。只有D項(xiàng)符合文意。

24.A解析：independently“獨(dú)立地”，repeatedly“再三，重復(fù)地”，logically“合乎邏輯地”generally“大體上，一般地”。

25.B

26.B解析：測試句意理解和詞匯掌握。looks和appearance一樣，意思為“長相”。

27.B解析：句子結(jié)構(gòu)。but在此處連接另一個(gè)句子(itwastheword“zoo”)“itwas”被省略，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“而是”，except，exceptfor，butfor的用法接近，均表示“除了……”。從意思上、邏輯上來看都應(yīng)當(dāng)選but。

28.B解析：這里指出什么沖突以及造成的后果：國家、宗教、社會的沖突，并喪失了3500人的生命。

29.A固定短語attheageoftwelve，12歲時(shí)。須注意空格在句首，大寫第一字母。

30.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)上句“每人都知道自己的需求量”可知，本句意思為“如何滿足這一需求”。表“滿足”用satisfy。

31.Csentence“判決”、“審判”；crisis“危機(jī)”；crime“犯罪”；service“服役”。

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.Cnowthat為連接詞，意為“既然”。

36.上個(gè)世紀(jì)目睹了受教育人數(shù)緩慢但穩(wěn)定的增長能閱讀的人數(shù)也隨之增加了。上個(gè)世紀(jì)目睹了受教育人數(shù)緩慢但穩(wěn)定的增長，能閱讀的人數(shù)也隨之增加了。

37.我看了那份登載著重要社論的報(bào)紙。我看了那份登載著重要社論的報(bào)紙。

38.C

39.D

40.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleof