2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省中山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省中山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

6.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、完型填空(15題)21.(63)

A.asB.thatC.inorderD.quickly

22.【B13】

A.bothB.eitherC.alsoD.only

23.(44)

A.aheadoftimeB.firstC.aboveallD.firstly

24.Notlongago,Ihadmyfirston-linechat.Ithoughtitwouldbe【56】because.Ihaveheardsomanypeople【57】itinthatway.Butitwas,disappointingly,quiteanunpleasant【58】.

OnlineImetaman【59】saidhewasamanagerinabigcompanyinDalian.We【60】pleasantlyfirst,thenexchangede-mail【61】inordertokeepintouchinthefuture.【62】,hesentme【63】.WhenIopenedit,Ifound,tomy【64】,adetailed(詳細(xì)的)self-introductionincludingage,【65】,weight,habitsandfutureplans.Itwasanadvertisementforadating(約會)service!Iwashurt【66】feltratherangry.

WhenItoldaveteran(有經(jīng)驗的)Internetsurfer(網(wǎng)民)【67】myexperience,hesaiditwasnot【68】!was【69】.TheWebprovidessuchanice,largeplacetomakefriends,whydosomepeople【70】it?

Therelationshipbetweenoneanothershouldbemutual(互助的)politenessand【71】.Onlinewe【72】seeoneanother'sphysicalform,butwearetalkingthroughour【73】.Such【74】astheoneImetarenotpoliteatall.

SincetheWebbelongstoeveryone,everyuserhasadutytokeepafriendlyandpoliteatmosphere(氛圍]).Weneed【75】honestyandrespecton-line.

(36)

A.excitingB.disappointingC.surprisingD.frightening

25.(51)

A.fromB.likeC.asD.when

26.(50)

A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

27.(45)

A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which

28.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~15題。

請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．books

B．history

C．records

D．publications

29.(54)

A.mountainB.natureC.windD.snow

30.【B19】

A.broughtB.managedC.triedD.made

31.(39)

A.animalsB.foodsC.drinksD.languages

32.【B15】

A.releaseB.concealC.discoverD.expose

33.(52)

A.readingB.workingC.talkingD.sleeping

34.(60)

A.whileB.whenC.whereD.at

35.【B5】

A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

37.Facedwithrapidinflationand_____internationalandhomemarkets,manyfirmshavedeclaredbankrupt.

A.lesseningB.shorteningC.shrinkingD.withdrawing

38.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting

39.Don’trisk________thechancewhichsomanypeopledreamofA.losingB.toloseC.lostD.yourlifetolose

40.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Seatbeltcanpreventpassengers______hittingtheirheads.

A.offB.fromC.againstD.over

42.Theystronglyrecommendedthatyou_______theareasooner.

A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.toleave

43.Weallfeelsorryfor______forsolongafteryourarrival.

A.keepyouwaiting

B.havingkeptyouwaiting

C.waitingforyou

D.keepyouwait

44.Thisboxistooheavy,______givemeahand?

A.wouldyoumind

B.wouldyouplease

C.willyouliketo

D.wouldyoupleaseto

45.Ifachildisabsent______schoolforlongperiods,heshouldbegivenextrawork.

A.atB.inC.fromD.outof

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis______.

A.thedangerofourworld

B.theimportanceofconservation

C.thatwe'redestroyingourselves

D.thatwearechangingourworld

47.

Onemachinecandoasmuchworkas______.

A.40%ofthepeople

B.4%ofthepeopleintheworld

C.40people

D.75000people

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C

2.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

3.C

4.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

5.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

6.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

7.D

8.A

9.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

10.D

11.C

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

16.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

17.B

18.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

19.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

20.C

21.A解析：本空與前后單詞構(gòu)成的短語應(yīng)該表目的，只有soasto為正確用法，故選A。

22.A解析：both與后面的and配合。

23.B

24.A解析：exciting“令人興奮的”；disappointing“令人失望的”；surprising“令人驚奇的”；frightening“令人恐懼的”。原文講到“這是我第一次上網(wǎng)聊天”，所以A為正確答案。

25.B解析：測試習(xí)慣用法。like后通常+名詞，as后通常+句子。

26.C

27.A解析：本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞辨析題。本題中，aperson為先行詞，后面接由who引導(dǎo)的定語從句來修飾限定該先行詞。

28.C這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運動會的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運動會是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。

29.B解析：前句講到比人類更強(qiáng)大的力量，和人類對應(yīng)的當(dāng)然是“自然界”，故此應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇B項nature。其余選項在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

30.C解析：try表“嘗試(其他方法)。

31.D

32.A解析：本題測試辨別詞義的能力。這里watch意為“看守，監(jiān)視”；guide意為“引導(dǎo)”；trial意為“審判”而wait意為“等待”。

33.C解析：根據(jù)上下文推斷。

34.B解析：此處檢測英語中定語從句的用法。讀懂全句可知，該句意為“這是一種新型材料問世的年代”。引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞有who，whom，whose，which，that，when，where，why等。此空白處的緊前方有表示時間的time一詞，因此應(yīng)選擇關(guān)系副詞when。

35.D解析：根據(jù)后面的overandoveragain，應(yīng)選repeat。

36.B

37.C考查近義動詞的語義辨析。各選項的意思及用法分別是：選項Alessening減少，減輕，側(cè)重指程度、重要性等的減輕。如：Thedefeatlessenedourchancesofwinningthechampionship.此次失敗使我們奪冠的希望變得更加渺茫。lessentheburdenof減輕負(fù)擔(dān);選項Bshortening縮短，變短，如Thedaysarebeginningtoshorten.天開始變短了。shortenthegapbetween縮小??之間的差距;選項Cshrinking使收縮，縮小，減少，側(cè)重指尺寸、大小等的變小。如：Thenumberofstudentsattendingthelecturehasshrunk.聽講座的學(xué)生人數(shù)減少了。Willthissoapshrinkwoolenclothes?這種肥皂會使羊毛衣服縮水嗎?選項Dwithdrawing收回，撤退，撤銷，如：Afterawhile,hewithdrewhisproposal.過了一會兒，他撤回了他的提議。根據(jù)題意可判斷出選項C應(yīng)為正確答案。全句意思是“面對通貨膨脹和日益縮小的國際國內(nèi)市場，許多公司都已宜布破產(chǎn)”。

38.C

39.A本題測試的是riskv.sth/doingsth的用法，例如：Bycriticizingthebossheriskedlosinghisjob.本句的意思是：“不要冒險失去這個許多人夢寐以求的機(jī)會?！?，根據(jù)句意，此事不至于危及生命，所以D選項不合邏輯，并且“冒著生命危險做事”應(yīng)表述為riskone’slifedoingsth,例如：Sheriskedherlifetryingtosavethedrowningchild.所以本題應(yīng)選A

40.A

41.B解析：preventsb.fromdoing．“阻止某人做某事”。

42.A

43.B解析：本題考查動名詞的用法。介詞之后出現(xiàn)動詞，應(yīng)將動詞改為“-ing”形式，即動名詞形式。本題中由于強(qiáng)調(diào)“先讓你等”才“感覺抱歉”的，即存在動名詞短語利謂語動詞之間的先后順序，所以要用動名詞的完成時。句意為：讓你到達(dá)之后等了那么久，我們都感到很抱歉。

44.B解析：wouldyouplease接省略不定式符號to的不定式形式，wouldyoumind及willyoulike后應(yīng)接名詞，因此選B。

45.C解析：考查詞組beabsentfrom“缺席，不在”。

46.B解析：本題屬段尾結(jié)論題。文章中的“WorldConservation