2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

18.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

二、完型填空(15題)21.(46)

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things

22.(62)

A.WhereB.ThereC.InwhichD.These

23.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

A．says

B．notices

C．remembers

D．expresses

24.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenotenoughschoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【22】measapupil.Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【23】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【24】itbecame.Intheend,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【25】anhour.Whilewewerewaiting,I【26】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.Icouldheartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【27】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.IhadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudyingbutIcouldn't【28】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo."I【29】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【30】,infact."

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwerethehappiestofmylife.

(56)

A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since

25.andhealways

5

it.A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

26.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A．fresh

B．new

C．big

D．young

27.(38)

A.toB.fromC.withD.for

28.(45)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

29.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．sense

B．dirt

C．money

D.music

30.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.reason

B.that

C.when

D.why

31.(53)

A.wouldB.wastoldC.hadD.has

32.(57)

A.privateB.personalC.familiarD.public

33.(76)

A.placeB.shapeC.chargeD.action

34.22.________A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play

35.(66)

A.contentwiththeirlife

B.satisfiedwiththeirlife

C.gainingaccesstoothercountries

D.takingmoreforeignholidays

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Wouldyouplease__________thetextuntilyouhavefinishedtheexercise?

A.nottoreferto

B.don’treferto

C.notreferto

D.doesn’treferto

37."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

38.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold

39.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override

40.IwishIcouldgowithyouonthetrip,butI__________notimeA.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Theexchange______ofthepoundhasfallenagainstthedollar.

A.amountB.currencyC.rateD.worth

42.Theyhadaparty______ChristmasEve.

A.atB.inC.onD.during

43.______makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.

A.ThatB.ThethingC.AllD.What

44.______everyonegetsaheadachenowandthen.

A.HardlyB.ScarcelyC.VirtuallyD.Likely

45.Withmorememberssigningup,ourrecreationclubneedsmore______.

A.sportingequipment

B.sportsequipment

C.sportsequipments

D.sportequipments

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Waltstayedbecause______.

A.therewerenopeoplearound

B.Shortyhadgoneshopping

C.peoplewentfishingonthelake

D.Shortyhadaskedhimtowatchtheboatsandtheshop

47.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Employersdon'tlikepeoplewhoshowtheinitiativetoaskintelligentquestionsaboutthecompany.

B.Askingquestionsisyourbestchancetofindoutaboutyourfuturecompanyorboss

C.Twoofthemostpersuasivequalitiesarebeingwellpreparedandpretending

D.Opennessisalwaysfoundinjobinterviews,butitisnotimportant

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

3.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

4.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

5.D

6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

7.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

9.B

10.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

11.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

12.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

13.C

14.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

15.B

16.B

17.B

18.B

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

20.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

21.C

22.B解析：there在句中作狀語(yǔ)，表示“在那里(在磨坊)”。where和inwhich只能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

23.D諾貝爾委員會(huì)表達(dá)了一個(gè)希望。

24.C解析：if“假如”，despite“不管，不顧”，although“雖然”，since“自從”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。

25.A根據(jù)前文“車(chē)壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車(chē)，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

26.B這些種子就又可以播撒就長(zhǎng)出新的蘋(píng)果樹(shù)了。

27.D

28.D解析：如果有機(jī)會(huì)，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

29.A你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理?

30.D此處應(yīng)用表示原因的連詞，后面引導(dǎo)從句，作think的賓語(yǔ)。想想為什么要用手機(jī)是很重要的。

31.C解析：用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

32.D解析：從文中casualconversation“非正式交談”可以推知(從本篇最后一句也可推知)，與之對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是正式的公開(kāi)的演說(shuō)，因此正確答案應(yīng)是D項(xiàng)public。

33.A解析：本題能和taking搭配的詞只有A項(xiàng)place和D項(xiàng)action，因此可以排除B項(xiàng)shape“形狀”和C項(xiàng)charge“管理”。takeplace意為“發(fā)生，舉行”，用在此處在語(yǔ)義上符合句子的要求。

34.A

35.D解析：take…h(huán)olidays意為“度假”，屬習(xí)慣搭配詞組，且符合句意，故選D。

36.C

37.B

38.C應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。spontaneous自發(fā)的;自然產(chǎn)生的，precise精確的;準(zhǔn)確的，blank空白的;空著的，bold大膽的。句意為：她的幽默的評(píng)論看起來(lái)好像很自然，但是實(shí)際上是事先認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備好的。

39.B【譯文】我們開(kāi)得很快，一會(huì)兒就超越了公路上的其他汽車(chē)?！咀⑨尅縪vertake“追上，趕上，超過(guò)”。oversee“俯瞰;監(jiān)督，監(jiān)視”。overrun“溢出;(侵略軍橫行于”。override“奔越過(guò)，踐踏過(guò);制服，壓倒”。

40.A

41.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。rate意為“率；比率；價(jià)格；費(fèi)用”；amount意為“總數(shù)；總額”；currency意為“貨幣；流通”；而worth意為“價(jià)值；財(cái)產(chǎn)”。本句大意為：英鎊對(duì)美元的兌換率下跌了。

42.C解析：eve前用介詞on。

43.D解析：what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。what在從句中做主語(yǔ)。

44.C

45.B解析：equipment是不可數(shù)名詞，sports表示“運(yùn)動(dòng)”常用復(fù)數(shù)。

46.D解析：根據(jù)第2個(gè)自然段中He(Shorty)hadtoldWalttowatchtheboatsandtheshop，可以斷定Walt留下的原因。

47.B

48.Globa