2022-2023學(xué)年福建省漳州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省漳州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

4.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

9.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、完型填空(15題)21.

A.reformB.destructionC.supportD.discovery

22.(42)

A.battleB.soldierC.armyD.field

23.【C2】

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

24.(69)

A.lightB.freshC.dimD.dark

25.(49)

A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

26.50

A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

27.Mostboys,andmanygirlstoo,haveatsometimeorotherstartedastampcollection.Stamp-collecting,or,tocallit【36】itscorrectname,philately,【37】anincreasingpopularhobbyfromas【38】as1854—lessthantwodecadesafterpostagestamps【39】.Todaythehobbynumbersamongitsenthusiastic【40】notonlyboysandgirls,butalsomenandwomenfromallranks(階層)insociety.Sorapidly【41】interestinstamp-collectingincreaseintheUnitedStatesofAmerica【42】in1921theUnitedStatesPostOfficefounditself【43】setupaspecialdepartmentto【44】theneedsofcollectors.Atpresenttheyearly【45】ofthisdepartmenttotaloverthreehundredthousanddollars.

(36)

A.byB.inC.forD.with

28.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

29.【B18】

A.makeB.takeC.getD.give

30.38

A.presentB.firstC.recentD.previous

31.(62)

A.occasionB.truthC.caseD.fact

32.(53)

A.provincialB.nationalC.localD.central

33.44

A.remindedB.guaranteedC.convincedD.promise

34.【C4】

A.frighteningB.lookingC.talkingD.writing

35.(39)

A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

37.Nowthecommittee________sevenmembers.

A.consistof

B.isconsistingof

C.isconsistedof

D.consistsof

38.Iwouldneverhaveencouragedyoutogointothisfield_____itwouldbesohardforyou.

A.hadIknownB.andIhadknownC.shouldIknowD.butIknew

39.Don’trisk________thechancewhichsomanypeopledreamofA.losingB.toloseC.lostD.yourlifetolose

40.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.____theeffectivemethod,Iansweredallthequestionscorrectly.

A.ThankstoB.IncaseofC.AswellasD.Apartfrom

42.Whenandwherethemeetingwillbeheld______amystery.

A.toremainB.remainC.remainsD.isremaining

43.Hisdebtshadtobe______afterhecommittedsuicidewithhisrifle.

A.laidoffB.writtenoffC.turnedoffD.putoff

44.Ifachildisabsent______schoolforlongperiods,heshouldbegivenextrawork.

A.atB.inC.fromD.outof

45.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.FewobservershaveabetterviewofthatoceanofexchanginggossipcalledE-mailthanMarkSunner.ThechieftechnologyofficerofE-mailmanagementcompanyMessageLabs,Sunneroverseesanetworkthatprocesses4.5millionletterseachday.ServersoperatedandmaintainedbyMessageLabsmanagemaildeliveryandroutingforanumberofcompanies,includingBankofEnglandandCondéNastPublications.Infact,allofMessageLabs’customersarecorporationswhosedailyE-mailoutputandinflowhassoaredwiththegrowthoftheWeb.“E-mailusagehasincreasedmassivelyinthelastcoupleofyears,”hesays.Indeed,MessageLabsestimatesthatithasgonefrom10adayperemployeeasrecentlyastwoyearsagotomorelike20or30now.

TheimplicationsforCorporateAmericaareequallyhuge.AccordingtoE-mailresearcherandconsultantDavidFerris,companiescanexpectthevolumeofE-mailcoursingthroughtheirserverstogrow60%to80%in2002.Andasindividualmessagesgrowinsize-they’renowmorelikelytocontainmemory-companiescouldenduppaying100%to150%morejustthisyearonsystemstostoreandmanagethosemessages.That’swhytechconsultancyRadicatiGroupexpectsdemandforsoftwarethatmanagesE-mail,suchasMicrosoftOutlookandLotusNotes,togrowfrom$2.6billioninsalestodayto$4.4billionby2005.Toomuchofthismoneywillbespentincontrollingpurejunk.About20%oftheE-mailMessageLabsmanagesisunwanted,accordingtoSunner-whoaddsthatabout1.25%ofalltheE-mailhiscompanymovescontainsuselessattachments.Already,thecostofhandlingspam（垃圾郵件）isestimatedat$8.6billionworldwide,accordingtoa2001EuropeanUnionstudy.Andthebarrageofpornographicspamhasmadesomecompaniesworriedthatemployeesmightsueongroundsofdisturbancearisingfromexposuretounwantedunpleasantness.Thefirstsentenceofthispassage“FewobservershaveabetterviewofthatoceanofexchanginggossipcalledE-mailthanMarkSunner”mostprobablymeans____.A.MarkSunnerclearlyknowtheE-mailiswastingresources

B.nooneknowsthefactthatE-mailisgossipexchangingwaybutMarkSunner

C.MarkSunnerdoesnotknowanythingabouttheE-mail

D.theMarkSunneralwaysconcentratedontheoceanofthejunkE-mail

47.

Thisselectionsaysthatthefirstwheelmayhavebeena______.

A.roundpieceofstone

B.heavylog

C.pieceofmetal

D.sliceoflog

六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

2.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

3.C

4.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

5.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

6.C

7.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

8.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

9.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

10.A

11.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

12.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.B

18.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

19.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

21.B詞義辨析題。此處意為：物種被迫生活在擁擠的地方，這會進一步導(dǎo)致棲息地的破壞。destruction意為“破壞”，符合句意。reform意為“改革”，support意為“支持”，discovery意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)"。

22.C解析：前一句和這一句都講的是北方軍和南方軍以及他們的名稱，這里肯定也是“軍隊(army)”。

23.A種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。A項是正確的。

24.C解析：由于空格前由不定冠詞a修飾名詞memory，因此memory在句中的意義就不是“記憶、記憶力”，而是指“記憶中的人”。本題所給的四個備選答案能與memory搭配且符合題意的詞只有C項dim“模糊不清的”。其余選項在語義上不符合句子的要求。

25.C

26.Dnothing：什么也沒有；something：一些東西；everything：一切東西；anything：任何東西。anything與前面的never連用，構(gòu)成否定，指什么也沒有，依據(jù)68題中的句意分析，可知選D。

27.A

28.C解析：有些隨身帶的物品是無害的。

29.B解析：takepridein指“對……感到自豪……”。

30.B本題考查形容詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文，提到是newhouse，肯定選擇first，西方人對于圣誕節(jié)很重視，是一家人團圓的日子，所以此時表達重要性，作者想讓自己在新家過的第一個圣誕節(jié)有意義。選擇B。

31.D解析：邏輯推理題。從上下文推斷，只有fact與句意相符。occasion：特別的事情(或儀式、慶典)；truth：真理；case：事例，實例。

32.D解析：本題答案應(yīng)該是D項central，意為“中心的，中央的”，在這里修飾billingoffice，組成后的意思是“賬單結(jié)算中心”。provincial意思是“省的，省轄的”，national意思是“國家的，民族的”，local意思是“本地的，當(dāng)?shù)氐摹薄?/p>

33.A本題考查動詞辨析。從下文的“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!”可知，此時在分發(fā)禮物時，我提醒每個人開始不要打開禮物。

34.C后面一句提到Itoldthemabout…，可以判斷前面應(yīng)是westartedtalkingaboutlife．我們開始談?wù)撋睢?/p>

35.A

36.D本題測試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是：“他想起忘帶筆記本了?！眛hat引導(dǎo)的主語從句是真正的主語，而大部分主語從句都可以用it作形式主語，特別是主句謂語動詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時一般用it作形式主語，例如：Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

37.D本題測試的是主謂一致和詞組consistof的用法。committee是集合名詞，謂語動詞可以用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，當(dāng)委員會作為一個整體時，用單數(shù)謂語，例如：Thecommitteecontrolsschoolspending.當(dāng)強調(diào)委員會的成員個體時，用復(fù)數(shù)謂語。本句的意思是：“現(xiàn)在委員會由7名成員組成”，強調(diào)整體，所以用單數(shù)謂語。同時，consistofsth不用進行時。此句雖然有now作為時間狀語，但仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時。所以選D

38.A應(yīng)選A項。此句為虛擬語氣，如果條件從句中包含有一個助動詞，可把if省略，這時助動詞應(yīng)放在主語前面。句意為：要是我知道這件事情對你如此之難，我就不會鼓勵你進入這個領(lǐng)域。

39.A本題測試的是riskv.sth/doingsth的用法，例如：Bycriticizingthebossheriskedlosinghisjob.本句的意思是：“不要冒險失去這個許多人夢寐以求的機會?！?，根據(jù)句意，此事不至于危及生命，所以D選項不合邏輯，并且“冒著生命危險做事”應(yīng)表述為riskone’slifedoingsth,例如：Sheriskedherlifetryingtosavethedrowningchild.所以本題應(yīng)選A

40.A應(yīng)選A項。apartfrom除??之外，awayfrom遠離，farfrom