2023年浙江省衢州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2023年浙江省衢州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

二、完型填空(10題)21.(67)

A.leadsB.beginsC.helpsD.prepares

22.27._________A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

23.54

A.availableB.accessibleC.advisableD.achievable

24.(53)

A.houseB.styleC.modeD.form

25.【B8】

A.extensiveB.entireC.overallD.enormous

26.【B10】

A.payB.incomeC.grantsD.loans

27.(54)

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

28.53.__________A.A.borrowersB.lendersC.peoplesD.others

29.【C4】

A.problemsB.questionsC.wordsD.phrases

30.willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

32.

第18題__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom．

A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas

33.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether，__________?

A.couldyouB.couldn"tIC.couldn"tweD.couldwe

34.Mr．Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago．

A．where

B．which

C．that

D．inwhere

35.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Infact,scientistsdonotfullyunderstandhowthememoryworksbuttheyhavenotshownthatthereisanylimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.

37.What'sthepointofdissuadinghimform.leavingtheclubsinceheinsistsondoingso?

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

39.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisthat______.

A.amaturetorpedoiscapableofproducingenoughelectricitytoknockdownaman

B.themassofthefishdecidestheintensityofelectricpoweritgenerates

C.thestrengthofshockgivenbyayoungelectricraycanonlylightthebulbofapocketflashlight

D.tomakefulluseoftheenergyproducedbyelectricfish,suitablewiresshouldbeavailable

六、作文(1題)40.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

2.D

3.A

4.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

6.D

7.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

8.A

9.D

10.A

11.D

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.D

16.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

17.C

18.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

19.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

20.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

21.D解析：本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”、“開始”、“幫助”、“準(zhǔn)備”。從結(jié)構(gòu)上看A項(xiàng)的leads和B項(xiàng)begins與句中的mind不匹配。通過(guò)下文的“subconscious”可知，C項(xiàng)helps在這里不符合句子的要求，故此只能選擇D項(xiàng)prepares。

22.B

23.A本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析。available意為“可得到的，可利用的”;atcce-sible意為“可靠近的，可到達(dá)的”;advisable意為“合適的，可實(shí)施的”;achievable意為“可完成的，可實(shí)現(xiàn)的”。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

24.B

25.B解析：anentirecontinent意為“整個(gè)大陸”。

26.C解析：聯(lián)邦政府和大公司會(huì)給予資助。pay意為“付費(fèi)”，income意為“收入”，loan意為“貸款”，grant意為“贈(zèng)予之物”。

27.B解析：因?yàn)槭羌贅洌钥梢员３衷谝欢〞r(shí)間內(nèi)不變色、枯萎。Everlasting表示永久的，文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時(shí)間了，所以排除。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

28.A

29.B句意為：“他想問(wèn)各種各樣的問(wèn)題，但沒(méi)有一個(gè)人能夠回答?！眴?wèn)問(wèn)題用“askquestions”，而不用“askproblems／words／phrases”。故選B項(xiàng)。

30.Clookfor“尋找”；getridof“擺脫”；question“質(zhì)問(wèn)”；sentence“判處”。此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。

31.D

32.Djustas…so“正像……一樣……也”。為固定搭配，其余不符合題意。

33.D本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我和你不可能在一起工作．是嗎?根據(jù)陳述部分是肯定形式，疑